新世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)綜合教程2第二版(課后作業(yè))分析解析

1、Unit1LivinginHarmonyEnhanceYourLanguageAwareness1.TextAamazebunchbundlecapacitycommerceconquerdisplaydroproastrobstylesymbolvaguefigureTextBappreciateparticipateshiftslip1) Myneighboursareafriendlybunchofpeople.2) Daveamazedhisfriendsbyleavingawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.3) Theemployeesinthis

2、companyworkaneight-hourshift.4) Theprofessorcametotheclassroomwithabundleofnewspapersunderhisarm.5) Apassengeraskedthedriver:“Couldyoudropmeoffnearthepostoffice?rdliketopostaletter.”6) Thelittlegirl'scapacityforlearninglanguagesastonishedme.7) HowmanycountrieswillbeparticipatingintheOlympicGames

3、?8) IlikethetypicallyFrenchstyleofliving.Itissoromantic.9) Theyhavemadetheirfortunesfromindustryandcommerce.10) Theythreatenedtoshoothimandrobhimofallhispossessions.11) Inmanycultures,thelionisthesymbolofcourage.12) Yourhelpwasgreatlyappreciated.Weareverygratefultoyouforit.13) It'sthefirsttimeth

4、epaintinghasbeendisplayedtothepublic.14) Duringtheexam,thenaughtyboytriedtoslipanotetohisclassmatewhiletheteacherwasn'tlooking.15) Asthesayinggoes,conquerthedesires,ortheywillconqueryou.16) Beforethedinnerparty,Motherhasorderedaroastfromthebutcher.17) Ididn'twaitforyouathomebecauseIfiguredth

5、atyouwouldn'tcome.2.TextAatknifepointexpose.toflagdownhelpoutpickuppulloverrelyonriseone'sliferuncontrarytotakeagamble(on)TextBin(rich)contrasttopullawaystandout1) Inthispainting,asingleredrosestandsinrichcontrasttothegrassland.2) Thefactoryworkersareexposedtopoisonousgasesandmanyofthemsuffe

6、rfromlungdiseases.3) Duringthewar,thesoldierriskedhislifehelpingotherstoescape.4) Dotrustme.Youcanrelyonmetokeepyoursecret.5) Ifyouareattackedorrobbedatknifepoint,howwouldyoureactthen?6) Sheissuchanextraordinarygirlthatshealwaysstandsoutinacrowd.7) Obviously,thisfoolishidearunscontrarytocommonsense(

7、常識(shí)).8) Iwasverytiredandhadtoflagdownataxiinordertogethomeearly.9) Themotherpicks/pickedupherchildrenfromthekindergartenat5:00p.m.everyday.10) Thepublisherstookagambleonanunknownauthor,andthebookshavesoldwell.11) Thedriverwavedtousashepulledaway.12) Thedriverpulledovertothesideoftheroadtoseewhatwaswr

8、ongwithhistruck.TranslationTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish，usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.1) 離婚的傳言不過(guò)是為他的新電影炒作的手段而已。(aploytodosth.)Therumorabouthisdivorceisjustaploytogainpublicityforhisnewfilm.2) 他孤注一擲，用父母留給他的所有錢(qián)來(lái)開(kāi)一家工廠。(takeagambleonsth.)Hetookagambleonstartingafactorywithallth

9、emoneyhisparentshadlefthim.3) 贏得那場(chǎng)重要的比賽之后，他們把對(duì)長(zhǎng)抬到肩膀上，歡呼著勝利°(hoist.to.)Afterwinningtheimportantgametheyhoistedtheircaptaintotheirshouldersinshoutingtriumph.4) 在全球化熱潮中，我們要提防不同文化的沖突。(watchoutforsth.)Intherushtogoforglobalization，weshouldwatchoutforcollisionofcultures.5) 在這種情況下，出現(xiàn)麻煩是不足為奇的。(inthecir

10、cumstances)Inthecircumstancesitwasnotsurprisingthattherewastrouble.6) 這嬰兒非常健康。(thepictureof)Thebabyistheverypictureofhealth.刀人們已經(jīng)意識(shí)到兒童接觸有關(guān)暴力和色情電視節(jié)目的危害。(exposesb.tosth.)PeoplehaverealizedthedangersofexposingchildrentoviolenceandsexonTV.8)我們始終考慮到我們是在為誰(shuí)制作這部影片。(haveinmind)Wealwayshadinmindforwhomwewerem

11、akingthefilm.Unit2OptimismandPositiveThinkingEnhanceYourLanguageAwareness1.TextAaccomplishaddressconverselycrisisCursehighlightincredibleissuePerspectivepositiverareshapeTextBhardenstartlepriorresponse1) Don'tjustmakeanegativecomplaintaboutourservice;giveussomepositiveadvice.2) Thenoiseofthecars

12、tartledthebirdsandthewholeflockflewupintotheair.3) Viewedfromaninternationalperspective,itappearsabsolutelyessentialtoemphasizetheimportanceofpotentialcustomers'needsinthedevelopingcountries.4) Inthisterriblejobyouhavetohardenyourhearttopainandsuffering.5) Wecanhavemanychoicesinlifeandthechoices

13、thatwemakewillshapeourlife.6) Effortsshouldbemadetoaddressthecommunicationproblemexistingbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.7) Thatcouplehasenduredsomanyemotionalandfinancialcrises.Itisamazingthattheirmarriagehaslastedforsomanyyears.8) Justbeforethespeechcontest(演講比賽)，hefellillandwasnotabletoparticipat

14、einit;hecouldonlycursehisluck.9) Itisincrediblethatherfour-year-oldboycanwritesome600Chinesecharacters(漢字).10) Youcanaddtheliquidtothepowder,orconversely,thepowdertotheliquid.11) Thenextbigissueconfrontingtheworkersisthequestionofsocialsecurity(社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)).12) Iwrotetothemamonthagobuthaven'tgottenares

15、ponseyet.13) Ishallhavetorefuseyourinvitationbecauseofapriorengagement.14) Thereusedtobevariouskindsofbirdshere,butnowtheyarerareduetolackoffoodresources.15) Isittruethatvisualizingataskbypositivethinkinghelpstoaccomplishthetaskbetter?2.TextATextBconcernedwithmakeadifferencehavenoideamulloverinrever

16、seresultingetthehangofrunintolivethroughslipover1) Youmayfeelawkwardwhenyoustartlearninghowtodrive,butit'seasyonceyougetthehangofit.2) Asoneofthosewhohavelivedthroughtwoworldwars,UncleSamunderstandsthevalueoflifefarbetterthanhisgrandchildren.3) Whenyouarelearningdrivingacar,itmakesadifferencewhe

17、theryouhaveagoodteacherornot.4) Heissostubborn.Wehavenoideahowtopersuadehimtoacceptourproposal.5) Bemoreconcernedwithyourcharacterthanyourreputation(名聲)，becauseyourcharacteriswhatyoureallyare，whileyourreputationisjustwhatothersthinkyouare.6) Tooursurprise,Mr.Thompsonslippedoveranimportantpointinhisa

18、nalysisthecauseandeffectoftheproblem.7) Tomypleasantsurprise,IranintomybestfriendHeleninParislastweek.8) IhitthetreebehindmewhenIputthecarinreversewithoutlookingbackfirst.9) rIIleaveyoualoneheresoyoucanmullovertheproblemandmakeadecisiononyourown.TranslationTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,u

19、singthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.1) 只有那些有過(guò)類似經(jīng)歷的人，才能夠完全理解這一點(diǎn)。(livethrough)Theonlypeoplewhocanfullyappreciatethisarethosewhohavelivedthroughasimilarexperience.2) 科學(xué)家們一直沒(méi)弄明白這些粒子是怎么形成、又是如何相互作用的。(figureout)Scientistshavebeenhardpressedtofigureouthowtheseparticlesform/areformedandinteract(withone

20、another).3) 那些掌握了魔方(Rubik'sCube)竅門(mén)的人能在很短時(shí)間內(nèi)把每一面都恢復(fù)成單一顏色。(getthehangofsth.)ThosewhohavegotthehangofRubik'sCube(MagicCube)canreturneachfacetoconsistingofonecolourinnotime.4) 團(tuán)隊(duì)環(huán)境中員工個(gè)人的成功能帶來(lái)公司的成功。(resultin)Theindividualsuccessoftheemployeesinateamenvironmentresultsinsuccessforthecompany.5) 這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)

21、，雖說(shuō)從軍事角度而言是成功的，卻令經(jīng)濟(jì)幾乎崩潰。(i門(mén)terms)Thewar,althoughsuccessfulinmilitaryterms,lefttheeconomyalmostinruins.6) 他決定把自己的精力用到有益的事上,而不是整天守在電視機(jī)前。(o)Hedecidedtochannelhisenergiesintosomethinguseful,insteadofbeinggluedto/sittinginfrontoftheTVsetalldaylong.7)力量不勇氣是有區(qū)別的。生存需要力量，生活需要勇氣。(ittakessth.todo

22、sth.)There'sadifferencebetweenstrengthandcourage.Ittakesstrengthtosurvive.Ittakescouragetolive.8)-(bynature)Shewasbynatureaveryaffectionateperson，alwaysreadytogiveahelpinghandtoothers.Unit3TheRoadtoSuccessEnhanceYourLanguageAwareness1.TextAneglectprospectrewardtraceTextBconsentcreepdiscourageest

23、ablishfavourablerefreshremarkresolvesomewhatsufficientundergoworthy1) Asmartappearaneetendstomakea(n)favourableimpressionataninterview.2) Theseientistfailedinhisexperimentsmanyatime,buthewasneverdiscouraged;instead，hestuekitoutandfinallymadeagreatseientifiediseovery.3) WhenIaskedmymotherifIcouldmarr

24、yGeorge,sheconsentedbutratherunwillingly.4) Thegardenhasfallenintoastateofneglectsinceitsownerdiedtwoyearsago.5) Cominghomelate,theboycreptquietlyintothehousetoavoidwakinghisparents.6) IfyouwanttolearnaIanguagewell,sufficienttimeisnecessary.7) TheoriginofChinesewritingcanbetracedbacktoancientChinaal

25、thoughwearenotcertainofthedateofitsinvention.8) ThepricewassomewhathigherthanIhadexpected.However,itwasstillacceptable.9) Whenyoufeeltired,arestandacooldrinkwillrefreshyou.10) AsIsitheretoday,Icouldn'tbemoregratefulfortheopportunity,notonlytobealive,butalsotoapplymylifetosucha(n)worthyeffort.11)

26、 MoreandmorepeopleinbigcompaniesareenrollinginEnglishcoursestoimprovetheirpromotion(晉升)prospects.12) ImadefullpreparationsformyjourneytoLondononfootandIresolvedtogetthereinfivedays.13) Attheendoftheinterview,sheremarked,“You'veprovedyourworthinessmorethanwellenough.”14) IhopethatIshallneveragain

27、havetoundergosuchaterribleexperienee.15) Susanstartedsingingtoherbabyandwasrewardedwithasmile.2.TextAcomeacrosscomeupwithfloodinmanyapackupplunge.in/intoput.totheteststaythecourseTextBinsb.'sfavour1) Sincethesummervacationhasstarted,let'spackupandspendaweekinthecountrywithmygrandparents.2) T

28、heboyissointerestedinthepopularnovelentitledHarryPorterandtheDeathlyHallows(圣徒)thathehasreaditformanya廿me.3) IadmireSteveverymuch,forinhispursuitofasuccessfullife,healwaysstaysthecourseandnevergivesupinspiteofthemanydifficultiesandriskshehasencountered.4) Thecouple'slovewasputtothetestwhenthehus

29、bandwascrippledinacaraccident.5) Imailedout250letterstocompletestrangersforhelpandwithin6weeksthestreamofmoneycamefloodinginfromalloverthecountry.6) Whensearchingforsomenewsonline(在線的)lastnight,Icameacrossaninterestingwebsite(網(wǎng)址)devotedtocomputergames.7) Heissocleverthathecanalwayscomeupwithsolution

30、satthelastmoment.8) Atthesightofthebigfish,thefishermanplungedhishandsintothewaterandcaughtitwithgracefulease.TranslationTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish，usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.1) 聽(tīng)說(shuō)他的新書(shū)是根據(jù)發(fā)生在田納西州一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上一家人的真事寫(xiě)的。(rumorhasitthat)Rumourhasitthathisnewbookisbasedonatruestorya

31、boutafamilyinasmallTennesseetown.2) 他在中學(xué)教書(shū)，但也兼職做些翻譯來(lái)賺取外快。(ontheside)Heteachesinamiddleschool，buthedoessometranslationworkonthesidetobringinextracash/money.3) 自信是件好事，但自信不自負(fù)(conceit)是有區(qū)別的。(there'sadiffereneebetweenand)It'sgoodtobeconfident(aboutyourself)，butthere'sadifferencebetween(self-)

32、confidenceandconceit.4)只有堅(jiān)持到底的人才會(huì)成功。半途而廢的人永遠(yuǎn)也無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。(stickitout)Onlythosewhostickitoutcanachievesuccess.Thosewhogiveuphalfwaywillneverrealizetheirdreams.5)一個(gè)真正的英雄有勇氣，有高尚的目標(biāo)，而且樂(lè)于奉獻(xiàn)。(makesacrifices)Atrueheropossesses/hascourage，anoblepurposeandawillingnesstomakesacrifices.6) 任何人只要拿起這本小說(shuō)讀了第一段，就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難把它放

33、下。(behardpressedtodosth.)Anyonewhopicksupthisnovelandreadsthefirstparagraphwillbehardpressedtoputitdown.7) 從某種意義上說(shuō)，生活就像游泳。如果你總是扶住池邊，就永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不會(huì)。(inasense)Inasense，lifeislikeswimming;ifyoukeepholdingontothesidesofthepool，you(will)neverlearn.8)一個(gè)民族的前途在很大程度上取決于其教育不培訓(xùn)的質(zhì)量。(inalargemeasure)Thefutureofanationd

34、ependsinalargemeasureuponthequalityofeducationandtraining.Unit4BeingCreativeEnhanceYourLanguageAwareness1.TextAadoptcaptureconfidenceconvincecreationdiagnoseeventuallyfascinatingLabelsidespaceTextBcriticismcurrentexhibitintegrateobjectiveoutstandingpainfulstrategystrivethick1) Sometimeswhenapersonis

35、soclosetosomething，itisdifficulttoforma(n)objectiveopinion.2) TheofficialhomeofTimeMagazineonlinepresentsthetopnewsstoriesofthedayandcurrenteventsfromaroundtheworld.3) Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,buthopetoadoptalittlegirl.4) One'ssuccessinlifedependsagreatdealontheabilitytorelateo

36、neselftoothers，tounderstandone'sself,andtoexhibitcharactertraitssuchasresponsibility,honestyandintegrity.5) Thesephotographscapturetheesseneeofworking-classlifeattheturnofthecentury.6) Oneoftheattractivefeaturesofthecourseliesinthefactthatpracticeisintegratedwiththeory.7) Therugbyplayer'sout

37、standingrunningabilityearnedhimaplaceontheteam.8) Goodtest-takingstrategiescanmakeabigdiffereneetoyourgrade.9) Theofficialswereeagertoconvinceusofthesafetyofthenuclearreactors.10) Teachingstudentshowtolearnandwatchingthemstriving/striveforacademicexcellenceisanincredibleteachingexperience.11) Thedoc

38、tordiagnosedtheillnessasinfluenza(流感).12) msorrythatevenmyownbrotherdidn'tsidewithmeinthequarrel.13) Telephoneboxesarespacedatregularintervalsalongthemotorway.14) Lonelinesshasnothingtodowiththenumberofpeoplestandingaround.Youcanbeinthethickofcrowdsandstillfeellonely.15) AsAlbertEinsteinonceputi

39、t,"Solitude(孤獨(dú))ispainfulwhenoneisyoung,butdelightfulwhenoneismoremature.”16) Don'tworrytoomuch.Itmighttakehimagesbuthe'lldoiteventually.17) YourtriptoAlaskasoundsabsolutelyfascinating.HowIwishIcouldgothereoneday!18) Whilegirlslackconfidenceinthemselves,boysoftenoverestimate(高估)theirabil

40、ities.19) Inthesupermarket,Ireadtheinformationonthelabelofeachbottlebeforedecidingwhichjam(果醬)tobuy.20) Thechefhadproducedoneofhismostspectacularcreations,awholeroastedturkey.2.TextAdawnondropindropoutdrownoutfalloutlosefaithputsb.upsignoffstartoverTextBatrestdryoutfallawayonthesidelines1) Hewrotemeabriefnote，sayingthathehadforgivenme，whichfinallysetmymindatrest.2) ItisapitythatBilldroppedoutofcollegeafterhisfirstyear.3) Ididn'tknowwhattodowhenIfoundmywisdomwasdryingout.4) Tohelpthemselvesfindgoodjobs，manyunemployedyoungpeoplehavedecidedtodropinonvocational(職業(yè)的)trainingcoursesorganiz