2020年浙江省溫州市高考英語模擬試卷含答案

1、高考英語模擬試卷iiiiiiiVv麗一、閱讀理解（本大題共 10小題，共25.0分）A'Turtle time! , loudly called out by one of my newly-found friends , meant the beginning of either a morning or afternoon shift at Turtle Camp in Nusa Penida , Indonesia. Upon arrival at the project each day, we would look eagerly for our names on the w

2、hiteboard to see which task we would be undertaking . Would it be the highly desirable ' turtle feeding', the pretty fun 'tank cleaning', the exciting 'medicine administering' or the less appealing 'fish cutting' ? Fine in theory but not when every fly in Indonesia de

3、cides to crowd onto these dead fish while you're cutting!Life at the turtle project was fun because twice a day we got to hang out with sea turtles . By 'hang out', I obviously meant 'work', as we were on shift, but it certainly didn't feel like work . Another fun thing was g

4、etting to know the other volunteers! With volunteers from all over the world , it was just common to hear Finnish being spoken , Australian slang mixed with French expressions and Swedes making plans to visit newly-found friends in the USA Of course , not all the time at Turtle Camp was consumed by

5、volunteering . Scheduled activities included a trip to Crystal Bay , a beautiful paradise for swimming and sunbathing , an awesome beach bonfire complete with a beautiful sunset as well as our local coworkers showing off their guitar playing and singing skills .Our time at Turtle Camp was capped off

6、 by setting free two of our turtles into the sea to begin their journey as independent turtles! Hopefully , the love and care provided at the turtle project would ensure that these turtles had a greater chance of survival in the big , wide and scary ocean.1. Which task is less fun to the volunteers

7、at Turtle Camp ? A. Turtle feeding .B. Tank cleaning .C. Medicine Administering .D. Fish Cutting .2. What does the underlined sentence imply ? A. The volunteering was a challenge .B. The time at the camp was difficult .C. The work at the project was a delight .D. Communication was time-consuming .3.

8、 When setting free the two turtles , the volunteers felt a sense of .A. achievement B. belonging C. lossD. independenceBIf you're looking at livable cities as inspiration for your holiday , you'll miss out on many great tourist destinations . According to Mercer's 2018 Quality of Living

9、Survey , Moscow ranks 167 and Beijing only 119 , yet both provide ample visitor pleasures . Meanwhile high-ranked cities such as Kobe （神戶） or Seattle may be easy places to live in, but offer only passing interest to tourists . In truth , many of the world's most livable cities are a little dull

10、.The world isn't rushing to visit Canberra or Montreal . In fact, none of the world's 10 most visited cities appear in Mercer's top 20 , Clearly , considerations that create enjoyable holiday destinations differ from those that make cities fine places to live in This should be no surpris

11、e ， since livability lists aren't concerned with tourists or even local residents but rather expats （僑民）. Mercer, for example, is a British-based professional service firm whose lists supply multinationals with human resources information about where to locate their businesses "The success

12、of foreign business is influenced by issues such as ease of travel and communication ， personal safety， and access to public services， says Slagin Parakatil， who oversees Mercer's research In short， Mercer considers whether cities are attractive to business and investment， and have good schools，

13、 hospitals and housing while such factors seldom influence tourists Still ， Mercer's Quality of Living Survey has its uses for tourists ， since it also looks at natural and cultural environments and recreation It ranks public transport and infrastructure （基礎(chǔ) 設(shè)施） particularly highly ， a considera

14、tion shared by the World Economic Forum in reports on tourism and travel competitiveness This includes hotels ， rental-cars and even ATM availability ， all of which make a destination friendly to expats and visitors alike 4. What do we know about livable cities ？A. They hardly offer tourist passing

15、interest B. They may not be good tourist destinations C. They can arouse the inspiration of visitors D. They are usually highly ranked by tourists 5. What is Mercer more concerned about when ranking livable cities ？A. Tourist attractions B. ATM availability C. Business-friendliness D. Local resident

16、s6. Why does the writer use Mercer's Quality of Living Survey ？A. To make his view convincing B. To compare those livable cities C. To better understand the surveyD. To support the British-based firm CEvery day around the world, thousands of people with little to no scholarly training in art his

17、tory walk into museums. They may or may not read notice boards that share relevant information of the artworks or artists. Imagine, before being permitted to direct their eyeballs to the art on the walls, museum visitors were required to read a 15- or 20-page introduction to each piece or each artis

18、t. How many people would go to museums if that were the case?Yet this seems to be the expectation when it comes to reading classic literature. Classic novels typically come with 15- or 20-page introductions, which often include spoilers, assuming that readers do not come to classic books to discover

19、, be absorbed in, and be surprised by the story world. Also, apparently, we mustn't read classics alone, without experts guiding our experiences.However, classic literature is in a unique position to show us that we're not alone in our pains and joys. By taking us out of our time, classic bo

20、oks free us to see beyond the set of beliefs we stick to and to connect human experiences that remain alive across time and place. What could be more grounding, more comforting, than seeing ourselves in the battles, longings, and pleasures that have played out across hundreds, thousands of years of

21、human history? Our personal engagement is the first step of a longer journey of discovery that deepens our knowledge and understanding of ourselves and our world. We may, for example, feel for Hester Prynne from Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter though we despair of the world she lived in

22、.While we're letting go of things, let's stop worrying about understanding everything. We can't. It will be fun if we embrace curiosity, the pleasure of working out a mystery, and our common relationships as humans. We can feel, for example, the power of self-sacrifice in Charles Dickens

23、' A Tale of Two Cities even when we lack full understanding of the cultural references and language.7. Most museum goers.A. enjoy reading notice boardsB. understand the artworks wellC. lack professional art knowledgeD. share common interest in artworks8. What can the spoilers in Para. 2 possibly

24、 be?A. Story writers.B. Readers' expectations.C. Guiding experts .D. Plots given away in advance.9. What prevents readers enjoying reading classics?A. Showing curiosity about the writers.B. Letting go of things.C. Trying to understanding everything.D. Working out mysteries.10. What message is ma

25、inly conveyed in the passage?A. We should find more fun from classics.B. Reading classics is a personal exploration.C. Experts need to give readers better guidance.D. Classic literature benefits readers a great deal.二、閱讀七選五(本大題共 5小題，共10.0分)Every day I see advertisements in the newspapers and on the

26、buses claiming that it is easy to learn English . According to them , with little effort , a student will be able to speak the language fluently in three months or even ten days . When I see advertisements like this , I don't know whether to laugh or cry . If it were that easy, I would have to l

27、ook for another job , because very few qualified teachers would be needed. Otherwise the advertisements would not appear.It is natural for students to be attracted to methods that will teach them quickly and efficiently . (2) And it is no use pretending that anyone has discovered a perfect way of te

28、aching English . Some experts even argue that there are many good methods of teaching a language. No doubt this is true to a certain extent , but it is not very helpful to students . (3) Of course it is clear that students who go to England , America , or Australia to learn English have a great adva

29、ntage over others. But many students cannot afford to do so. Other students go to the opposite extreme . (4)_But it is wrong to assume that each word in English has a precise word in another language.In my personal opinion , no one can ever learn to speak a language unless he is interested in it. Hu

30、man beings, unlike animals , do not like making noises unless they understand and can relate them to their own lives . It is worth remembering that language is a means of communication . (5) It will be helpful if we practise the unfamiliar forms in real situations , talking to each other about real

31、life in real language .A . We need other people to talk to and listen to .B . They teach themselves at home with dictionaries .C. Every teacher is an individual with his own personality .D . But a large number of people must believe these ridiculous claims .第3頁，共11頁E. It's impossible for any tra

32、nslation method to produce good pronunciationF. But it is difficult for anyone to explain why one method is better than another .G . Some students believe that the only way to learn a language is to stay in that country11.A. AEF. FB. BG. GC. CD. DE12.A. AB. BC. CD. DEEF. FG. G13.A. AB. BC. CD. DEEF.

33、 FG. G14.A. AB. BC. CD. DEEF. FG. G15.A. AB. BC. CD. DEEF. FG. G三、完形填空（本大題共20小題，共30.0分）Several years ago, my company experienced a slowdown in business. We hoped that it was only (16) , We had work enough for only four days of the week . So we decided that we would (17) from Monday through Thursday

34、, and take Fridays to do (18) projects in our hometown . One day, we went to a very old gentleman's(19) to do a total cleanup . When we arrived , an elderly woman (20) us at the door. We thought she was the wife, but it turned out she was the(21), She was 75, and her father 97! Soon, we began to

35、 (22) the house and the yard It was(23) how much work a group could get done when everyone was working (24)_. That gentleman's house went from dirt to a sparkling clean palace by the time we (25).The thing I most remember about that day, (26), was not the great cleaning job that we did, but some

36、thing (27) . When we walked into the house, I noticed the wonderful drawings that (28) the walls . The daughter told us that her father had (29) them, and that he hadn't (30)art until he was 80 years old. I was (31): these drawings were works of art that could have easily been hanging in a museu

37、m. At the time , I was in my early 30s and wanted to do something that would (32) my creative and artistic competence more than being president of a company would (33) . I had felt that it was too(34) to make a change at this "advanced" stage of my life . Boy! My (35) belief system got exp

38、anded that afternoon!16.A. temporaryB. easyC. properD. impossible17.A. restB. playC. startD. work18.A. researchB. serviceC. designD. class19.A. companyB. houseC. officeD. room20.A. showedB. helpedC. invitedD. greeted21.A. colleagueB. wifeC. daughterD. partner22.A. sellB. buyC. cleanD. tour23.A. amaz

39、ingB. amusingC. boringD. tiring24.A. individuallyB. togetherC. aloneD. equally25.A. finishedB. washedC. startedD. arrived26.A. howeverB. thereforeC. insteadD. moreover27.A. similarB. familiarC. differentD. absurd28.A. builtB. facedC. madeD. decorated29.A. coloredB. paintedC. observedD. purchased30.A

40、. appealed toB. given upC. kept toD. taken up31.A. disappointedB. embarrassedC. shockedD. satisfied32.A. useB. lackC. addD. provide33.A. continueB. allowC. failD. process34. A. difficultB. simpleC. active35. A. openB. socialC. new四、語法填空(本大題共1小題，共15.0分)D. strangeD. limited36. Do You Sleep Well At Ful

41、l Moon ? In Chinese tradition , the full moon means family reunion. But surprisingly , some people say they are unable to fall asleep when there is a full moon . It sounds like nonsense! However, people (1) have done related researches believe that the full moon (2)_ ( affect) human behaviors to som

42、e degree.A study conducted in Florida years ago indicated that the murder and serious injury cases (3) ( obvious) increased during those days approaching the full moon . Seemingly, women should stay at home for (4) ( safe) at that time. Another study (5) (lead) by Dr. Cajochen showed that the full m

43、oon did affect the human sleep condition even though the volunteers (6)(take) part in the research couldn't see it. The result alsoshowed that the volunteers' sleeping time (7) ( be) 20 minutes less around the nights of the full moon on average .The moon can have influence not only in human

44、sleeping situation (8) also in other aspects. So next time, you can make the moon as the excuse when you are in a bad mood. The full moon also influences other species . Therefore , there will be lots of scientific researches waiting (9) scientists . Maybe , you can join in (10) ( they) if you have

45、any interest!五、書面表達(dá)（本大題共 2小題，共40.0分）37. 假定你是李華，上周從外教 Jackson處借得一本英文雜志，原定本周六下午歸還, 但你因某種原因不能按時還書.請給他寫一封電子郵件說明情況，內(nèi)容包括：1 .表示歉意；2 .說明原因；3 .另約時間.注意：1 .詞數(shù)80左右；2 .可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫.38.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要.For many high school students , giving an in-class presentation is an approach to thei r growth . Tea

46、chers will call up students , one by one, to present their work in front of the class, and, though it is often tense , many people say it has helped turn them i nto more confident public speakers . Some educators also credit it with building leaders hip skills and increasing students' confidence

47、 and understanding of materials .But in the past few years , students have started calling for an end to in-class present ations as they show discrimination against those with anxiety . This week , a tweet pos ted by a 15-year-old high school student declaring "Stop forcing students to present

48、in fr ont of the class and give them a choice not to" received more than 130 , 000 retweets and nearly half a million likes .In fact, being a high schooler nowadays is more stressful than ever . Students are b urdened with extra hours of homework . They stay up every night till 1 :00 a. m . fin

49、ishing homework on their third Red Bull . Anxiety is increasing at a faste r rate than depression (抑有 B) as the leading mental-health issue affecting teenagers, a recent study in the Journ al of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics found .These students want more options. They say that every stud

50、ent has unique strengths and that they should be allowed to present their work in ways that speak to those strengt hs. This might mean presenting alone in front of the teacher , or choosing between se 第5頁，共11頁veral alternatives like producing a piece of art or an essay for private judgment instead o

51、 f presenting their work orally Educators have begun to take it seriously They agree teachers should listen to stude nts and hear their voices and respond to thatIf students' feelings are ignored ， they might just walk away However， not everyone is convinced Some hold the view that pushing stude

52、nts out of comfort zones is a big part of what they should do as some stude nts are deathly afraid to do it 第7頁，共11頁答案和解析【小題2】C【小題3】A1 .【答案】【小題1】D【解析】1. D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段Would it be the highly desirable 'turtle feeding', the pretty fun ' tank cleaning', the exci ting 'medicine admi

53、nistering' or the less appealing 'fish cutting'?這是否是最理想的 "喂 龜”呢？有趣的"清洗油箱"，令人興奮的"給藥"，還是不那么吸引人的"切魚"？可知切魚 對海龜營的志愿者來說不那么有趣；故選 D.2 . C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段 By ' hang out', I obviously meant ' work', as we were on shift, but it certainly did n't

54、feel like work .出去玩"的意思顯然是"工作"，因為我們在輪班，但這肯定不像工作.可 知意味著項目的工作是一種樂趣；故選 C.3 . A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第四段Our time at Turtle Camp was capped off by setting free two of our turtles into the sea to begin their journey as independent turtles! Hopefully , the love and care provided at the turtle proj ect

55、would ensure that these turtles had a greater chance of survival in the big , wide and scar y ocean我們把兩只海龜放進了海里，開始了他們作為獨立海龜?shù)穆贸蹋∠Ｍ｝斢媱?所提供的愛心和關(guān)懷能確保這些海龜在廣闊而恐怖的海洋中生存的機會更大.可知當(dāng)釋放兩只海龜時，志愿者們感覺到了一種成就感；故選 A 本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了海龜營地的志愿者的有趣的 內(nèi)容，吸引讀者去做志愿.考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進行比較，再做出正確的選

56、擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實，要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.4 .【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】A【解析】1. B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段If you're looking at livable cities as inspiration for your holiday , you'll miss out on many gr eat tourist destinations如果你把宜居城市作為度假的靈感，你會錯過很多偉大的旅游目 的地.可知我們對宜居城市了解他們可能不是好的旅游目的地；故選 B.2. C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第

57、三段In short, Mercer considers whether cities are attractive to business and investment , and ha ve good schools, hospitals and housing while such factors seldom influence tourists 簡而言 之，美世認(rèn)為城市對商業(yè)和投資是否有吸引力.可知美世在給宜居城市排序時更關(guān)心的是商業(yè)友好性；故選C.3. A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段This should be no surprise , since livability list

58、s aren't concerned with tourists or even local r esidents but rather expats （僑 民）. Mercer, for example, is a British-based professional service firm whose lists suppl y multinationals with human resources information about where to locate their businesses 例 如，美世，美世是一家總部位于英國的專業(yè)服務(wù)公司，其名單上向跨國公司提供了有關(guān)其業(yè)務(wù)地點的人力資源信息可知作者使用Mercer 的生活質(zhì)量調(diào)查讓他的觀點具有說服力；故選A本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了如果你把宜居城市作為度假的靈感，你會錯過很多偉大的旅游目的地考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進行比較，再做出正確的選擇在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實，要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷7.【答案】【小題 1】 C 【小題2】 D 【小題3】