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1、analyseanalysed analyser analysers analyses analysing analysis analyst analysts analytic analytical analytically analyze analyzed analyzes analyzingapproachapproachable approached approaches approaching unapproachableareaareasassessassessable assessedassesses assessing英語(yǔ)常用學(xué)術(shù)詞匯表 英語(yǔ)學(xué)術(shù)詞匯表(The Academic

2、Word List, AWL) 是一個(gè)由Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand 的一些應(yīng)用語(yǔ)言學(xué)家統(tǒng)計(jì)出來的詞匯表,它包含了學(xué)術(shù)英語(yǔ)(English forAcademic Purpose) 中最常用的570 個(gè)詞目 (headwords) 。英語(yǔ)學(xué)術(shù)詞匯表分10 個(gè) sublists ( 小類),除了第10 小類包含30 個(gè)詞目外,其他小類均含有 60 個(gè)詞目。Sublist 1 (第 1 類)包含的詞匯最常用,sublist 2 (第 2 類)中的詞匯使用頻率稍低,其他的sublist3 依次類推。Sublist 1 of the Ac

3、ademic Word Listeconomylegiseconomiceconomical economically economics economies economist economists uneconomicalenvironmentmajorenvironmental environmentalist environmentalists meth environmentally environmentsestablishdisestablish disestablished disestablishesoccurdisestablishing disestablishment

4、established establishes establishing establishment establishmentsestimateestimatedestimatesperceassessmentestimatingassessmentsestimationreassessestimationsperioreassessedover-estimatereassessingoverestimatereassessmentoverestimatedunassessedoverestimatesassumeoverestimatingassumedunderestimatepolic

5、assumesunderestimatedassumingunderestimatesprincassumptionunderestimatingassumptionsevidentauthorityevidencedauthoritativeevidenceproceauthoritiesevidentialavailableevidentlyavailabilityexportunavailableexportedbenefitexporterbeneficialexportersbeneficiaryexportingbeneficiariesexportsprocebenefitedf

6、actorbenefitingfactoredbenefitsfactoringconceptfactorsrequiconceptionfinanceconceptsfinancedconceptualfinancesconceptualisationfinancialconceptualisefinanciallyconceptualisedfinancierreseaconceptualisesfinanciersconceptualisingfinancingconceptuallyformulaconsistformulaeconsistedformulasconsistencyfo

7、rmulaterespoconsistentformulatedconsistentlyformulatingconsistingformulationconsistsformulationsinconsistenciesreformulateinconsistencyreformulatedinconsistentreformulatingconstitutereformulationconstituenciesreformulationsconstituencyfunctionconstituentfunctionalroleconstituentsfunctionallyconstitu

8、tedfunctionedsecticonstitutesfunctioningconstitutingfunctionsconstitutionidentifyconstitutionsidentifiablesectoconstitutionalidentificationconstitutionallyidentifiedsigniconstitutiveidentifiesunconstitutionalidentifyingcontextidentitiescontextsidentitycontextualunidentifiablecontextualiseincomeconte

9、xtualisedincomescontextualisingindicateuncontextualisedindicatedsimilcontextualizeindicatescontextualizedindicatingcontextualizingindicationuncontextualizedindicationscontractindicativesourccontractedindicatorcontractingindicatorscontractorindividualcontractorsindividualisedspecicontractsindividuali

10、tycreateindividualismcreatedindividualistcreatesindividualistscreatingindividualisticcreationindividuallystruccreationsindividualscreativeinterpretcreativelyinterpretationcreativityinterpretationscreatorinterpretativecreatorsinterpretedrecreateinterpretingrecreatedinterpretiverecreatesinterpretsrecr

11、eatingmisinterpretdatamisinterpretationtheordefinemisinterpretationsdefinablemisinterpreteddefinedmisinterpretingdefinesmisinterpretsdefiningreinterpretdefinitionreinterpretedvarydefinitionsreinterpretsredefinereinterpretingredefinedreinterpretationredefinesreinterpretationsredefininginvolveundefine

12、dinvolvedderiveinvolvementderivationinvolvesderivationsinvolvingderivativeuninvolvedderivativesissuederivedissuedderivesissuesderivingissuingdistributelabourdistributedlabordistributinglaboreddistributionlaborsdistributionallaboureddistributionslabouringdistributivelaboursdistributorlegaldistributor

13、sillegalredistributeillegalityredistributedillegallyredistributeslegalityredistributinglegallyredistributionSublist 2 of the Academic Word Listachievedistinctpartiachievabledistinctionachieveddistinctionsachievementdistinctiveachievementsdistinctivelyachievesdistinctlyachievingindistinctacquireindis

14、tinctlyacquiredelementperceacquireselementsacquiringequateacquisitionequatedacquisitionsequatesadministrateequatingadministratesequationpositadministrationequationsadministrationsevaluatepotenadministrativeevaluatedadministrativelyevaluatespreviadministratorevaluatingadministratorsevaluationprimaaff

15、ectevaluationsaffectedevaluativepurchaffectingre-evaluateaffectivere-evaluatedaffectivelyre-evaluatesaffectsre-evaluatingunaffectedre-evaluationappropriatefeaturerangeappropriacyfeaturedappropriatelyfeaturesappropriatenessfeaturinginappropriacyfinalregioinappropriatefinaliseinappropriatelyfinaliseda

16、spectfinalisesaspectsfinalisingregulassistfinalizeassistancefinalizedassistantfinalizesassistantsfinalizingassistedfinalityassistingfinallyassistsfinalscategoryfocusedcategoriesfocusescategorisationfocusingcategorisefocussedcategorisedfocussingcategorisesrefocusrelevcategorisingrefocusedcategorizati

17、onrefocusescategorizedrefocusingcategorizesrefocussedresidcategorizingrefocusseschapterrefocussingchaptersimpactcommissionimpactedcommissionedimpactingcommissionerimpactscommissionersinjurecommissioninginjuredresoucommissionsinjurescommunityinjuriescommunitiesinjuringcomplexinjurycomplexitiesuninjur

18、edcomplexityinstitutecomputeinstitutedrestrcomputationinstitutescomputationalinstitutingcomputationsinstitutioncomputableinstitutionalcomputerinstitutionalisecomputedinstitutionalisedcomputerisedinstitutionalisescomputersinstitutionalisingcomputinginstitutionalizedconcludeinstitutionalizessecurconcl

19、udedinstitutionalizingconcludesinstitutionallyconcludinginstitutionsconclusioninvestconclusionsinvestedconclusiveinvestingconclusivelyinvestmentinconclusiveinvestmentsunassistedfocusinconclusivelyinvestorconductinvestorsseekconductedinvestsconductingreinvestconductsreinvestedconsequentreinvestingsel

20、ecconsequencereinvestmentconsequencesreinvestsconsequentlyitemconstructitemisationconstructeditemiseconstructingitemisedconstructionitemisesconstructionsitemisingconstructiveitemsconstructsjournalsitereconstructjournalsreconstructedmaintainstratreconstructingmaintainedreconstructionmaintainingrecons

21、tructsmaintainsconsumemaintenanceconsumednormalconsumerabnormalsurveconsumersabnormallyconsumesnormalisationconsumingnormaliseconsumptionnormalisedtextcreditnormalisescreditednormalisingcreditingnormalizationtradicreditornormalizecreditorsnormalizedcreditsnormalizesculturenormalizingculturalnormalit

22、yculturallynormallytransculturedobtainculturesobtainableunculturedobtaineddesignobtainingdesignedobtainsdesignerunobtainabledesignersdesigning designsSublist 3 of the Academic Word Listalternativeemphasisalternativelyemphasisealternativesemphasisedcircumstanceemphasisingcircumstancesemphasizecomment

23、emphasizedcommentariesemphasizescommentaryemphasizingcommentatoremphaticcommentatorsemphaticallycommentedensurecommentingensuredcommentsensurescompensateensuringcompensatedexcludecompensatesexcludedcompensatingexcludescompensationexcludingcompensationsexclusioncompensatoryexclusionarycomponentexclus

24、ionistcomponentryexclusionscomponentsexclusiveconsentexclusivelyconsensusframeworkconsentedframeworksconsentingfundconsentsfundedconsiderablefunderconsiderablyfundersconstantfundingconstancyfundsconstantlyillustrateconstantsillustratedinconstancyillustratesinconstantlyillustratingconstrainillustrati

25、onconstrainedillustrationsconstrainingillustrativeconstrainsimmigrateconstraintimmigrantconstraintsimmigrantsunconstrainedimmigratedcontributeimmigratescontributedimmigratingcontributesimmigrationcontributingimplycontributionimpliedcontributionsimpliescontributorimplyingcontributorsinitialconveneini

26、tiallyconventioninstanceconvenesinstancesconvenedinteractconveninginteractedconventionalinteractingconventionallyinteractionconventionsinteractionsunconventionalinteractivecoordinateinteractivelycoordinatedinteractscoordinatesjustifycoordinatingjustifiablecoordinationjustifiablycoordinatorjustificat

27、ioncoordinatorsjustificationsco-ordinatejustifiedco-ordinatedjustifiesco-ordinatesjustifyingco-ordinatingunjustifiedco-ordinationlayerco-ordinatorlayeredco-ordinatorslayeringcorelayerscoreslinkcoringlinkagecoredlinkagescorporatelinkedcorporateslinkingcorporationlinkscorporationslocatecorrespondcrite

28、riadeducedemonstratedocumentdominatecorresponded correspondence corresponding correspondingly correspondscriteriondeduced deduces deducing deduction deductionsdemonstrable demonstrably demonstrated demonstrates demonstrating demonstration demonstrations demonstrative demonstratively demonstrator dem

29、onstratorsdocumentation documented documenting documentsdominance dominant dominated dominates dominating dominationmaximiseminornegateoutcomepartnerlocated locating location locations relocate relocated relocates relocating relocationmaxmaximised maximises maximising maximisation maximize maximized

30、 maximizes maximizing maximization maximumminorities minority minorsnegative negated negates negating negatively negativesoutcomespartners partnership partnershipsSublist 4 of the Academic Word Listaccesserrorparallelaccessederroneousaccesseserroneouslyaccessibilityerrorsaccessibleethnicaccessingeth

31、nicityinaccessiblegoalparameteradequategoalsadequacygrantphaseadequatelygrantedinadequaciesgrantinginadequacygrantsinadequatehencepredictinadequatelyhypothesisannualhypothesesannuallyhypothesiseapparenthypothesisedapparentlyhypothesisesapproximatehypothesisingapproximatedhypothesizeapproximatelyhypo

32、thesizedapproximateshypothesizesapproximatinghypothesizingapproximationhypotheticalprincipalapproximationshypotheticallyattitudeimplementpriorattitudesimplementationprofessioattributeimplementedattributableimplementingattributedimplementsattributesimplicateprojectattributingimplicatedattributionimpl

33、icatescivilimplicatingcodeimplicationcodedimplicationscodesimposepromotecodingimposedcommitimposescommitmentimposingcommitmentsimpositioncommitsintegratecommittedintegratedcommittingintegratescommunicateintegratingregimecommunicableintegrationcommunicatedinternalresolvecommunicatesinternalisecommuni

34、catinginternalisedcommunicationinternalisescommunicationsinternalisingcommunicativeinternalizecommunicativelyinternalizedretainuncommunicativeinternalizesconcentrateinternalizingconcentratedinternallyconcentratesinvestigateconcentratinginvestigatedconcentrationinvestigatesconferinvestigatingconferen

35、ceinvestigationseriesconferencesinvestigationsstatisticconferredinvestigativeconferringinvestigatorconfersinvestigatorscontrastjobcontrastedjobscontrastinglabelstatuscontrastivelabeledstresscontrastslabelingcyclelabelledcycledlabellingcycleslabelscyclicmechanismcyclicalmechanismssubsequencyclingobvi

36、ousdebateobviouslysumdebatableoccupydebatedoccupancydebatesoccupantdebatingoccupantsdespiteoccupationsummarydimensionoccupationaldimensionaloccupationsdimensionsoccupiedexpanded expanding expands expansion expansionism expansiveexposed exposes exposingexposure exposuresexternalisation externalise ex

37、ternalised externalises externalising externality externalization externalize externalized externalizes externalizingmultidimensionaloccupierdomesticoccupiersdomesticallyoccupiesdomesticateoccupyingdomesticatedoptiondomesticatingoptionaldomesticsoptionsemergeoutputemergedoutputsemergenceoverallemerg

38、entundertakeemergesemergingSublist 5 of the Academic Word Listacademyexpandacademiaacademic academically academics academiesadjustadjusted expose adjusting adjustment adjustments adjusts readjustreadjusted external readjusting readjustment readjustments readjustsalteralterable alteration alterations

39、 alteredaltering alternatealternatingexternallyaltersfacilitateunalterablefacilitatedunalteredfacilitatesamendfacilitiesamendedfacilitatingamendingfacilitationamendmentfacilitatoramendmentsfacilitatorsamendsfacilityawarefundamentalawarenessfundamentallyunawaregeneratecapacitygeneratedcapacitiesgener

40、atesincapacitategeneratingincapacitatedgenerationchallengegenerationschallengedimagechallengerimagerychallengersimageschallengesliberalchallengingliberaliseclauseliberalismclausesliberalisationcompoundliberalisedcompoundedliberalisescompoundingliberalisingcompoundsliberalizationconflictliberalizecon

41、flictedliberalizedconflictingliberalizesconflictsliberalizingconsultliberateconsultancyliberatedconsultantliberatesconsultantsliberationconsultationliberationsconsultationsliberatingconsultativeliberatorconsultedliberatorsconsultsliberallyconsultingliberalscontactlicencecontactablelicencescontactedl

42、icensecontactinglicensedcontactslicensingdeclinelicensesdeclinedunlicenseddeclineslogicdecliningillogicaldiscreteillogicallydiscretelylogicaldiscretionlogicallydiscretionarylogicianindiscretelogiciansindiscretionmargindraftmarginaldraftedmarginallydraftingmarginsdraftsmedicalredraftmedicallyredraftedmentalredraftingmentalityredraftsmentallyenablemodifyenabledmodificationenablesmodificationsenablingmodifiedenergymodifiesenergeticmodifyingenergeticallyunmodifiedenergiesmonitorenforcemonitoredenforcedmonitoringenforcementmonitorsenforcesunmonitoreden

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