2019學(xué)年甘肅臨澤縣第二中學(xué)八年級(jí)下期末英語試卷【含答案及解析】(1)

1、2019學(xué)年甘肅臨澤縣第二中學(xué)八年級(jí)下期末英語試卷【含答案及解析】姓名班級(jí)分?jǐn)?shù)題號(hào)-二二三四五六七八總分得分sforyourtlikeexercise.、單項(xiàng)填空1.Whatdoyou-Iwanttobewanttobeinfashionthefuture,designer.ItJohn?isamazingjob.A.atheB.an；aC.aanD.an；the2.Ithinkdrinkingmilkeverymorningisgood_ourhealth.-Yes.Iagreeyou.A.totoB.with；toC.at；withD.for；with3.Tom,wouldyoupleas

2、ethebox?Itsister.A.notopenB.don'topenC.nottoopenD.tonotopen4. IamverybecauseIdonA. healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.unhealthy5. DoyouknowthesongGangnamStyle?-Ofcourse.Itinteresting.A. tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.feelsC.ThousandsforD.Thousandfrom6. ?Hedoesn'tfeelverywell.A. What'sthematterwithyou?

3、B. What'sthematterwithhim?C. What'sthewrongwithyou?D. What'sthewrongwithhim?7. Shehada,soshewenttoseethedentist.A.headacheB.stomachacheC.toothacheD.fever8. Shefinishedthenovelandreturnedittomeintime.A.readB. toread：00p.m.yesterdayC.didD.C. readingD.Reads9. Floraherhomeworkat8A.isdoingB.w

4、asdoingwasdid10.WhenisyourfathergoingtoHongKong?Hegoingthere_July28th.A.on_B.atC.in_D.to11. doesittakeyoutowatchTV?Aboutfortyminutes.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany12. Mr.Beanenjoysjokesandalwaysmakesushappy.A.tomakeB.makesC.makingD.make13. adultsbegantolearnEnglishinthissmalltown.A.Thousandof

5、B.Thousandsof14.DoyouknowifDrWhitewillcomefordinnerthisevening?No,butIthinkhe_ifhebusy.A.willcome,doesn'tB.comes,isn'tC.willcome,isn'tD.comes,doesn't15.Whichdoyoulike_1coffeeortea?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well16.Kathydoesn'tknowhowto_eachother.Shehasfewfriends.A. getonwithB.comeover

6、toC.stayawayfromD.lookdownupon17.Wegotmadtheteamforlosingthematch.A.atB.inC.onD.about18.Theoldmanlives_buthedoesnA.lonely；aloneB.alone；aloneC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；lonely19.Ithinkheisastudent,_A.don'tIB.isn'theC.ishe？D.doI'tfeel20.OneofA.ismyteachersB.areanEnglishman.C.do_D.does21.A.C.Mym

7、omaskedmehelphelpinghertodohousework.B.D.tohelphelpwith22.-John,pleasedonA. It'srighttrunintheclassroom.B. IknowthatC.Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagainD.Yes,Ido.23.MayIcallyouAnn?-.A.I'dloveto_B.I'venoidea.C.Certainly,ifyoulikeD.Don'tworry24.ThisisTomspeaking.IsMr.Brownin,please?-A.It'sm

8、e,whoareyou?B.Yes,speaking.C.Iam.Who'sthat?_D.No,heis25. HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?Yes.Itherewithmyfatherlastyear.A. wentB.havebeenC. havegoneD.hasbeen二、完形填空26. 完型填空Ilikebest.Lastweek,IsawamoviecalledI,Robot.Ittellsusastoryaboutthefuturewithrobots.Itistheyearof2035andpeoplecanseerobotseverywhere

9、.Robotscanhelppeopledoalotofthings,likelookingtheoldpeopleorbabies,washing,cooking,cleaningortakingdogsfora.Robotdoeseverythingpeopleaskthemtodo.ButapolicemanSpoonerdoesn'tlikerobots.Becausehedoesn'tthinkthatpeoplecanlivewellrobots.Onedayascientistkillshimself.Heleavesarobot.SometimelaterSpo

10、onerfindswrongwiththerobotsintheworld.Arobotshavetheirownthoughts（思想）andwanttocontrol（控制）thepeople.Iftherobotssucceed,itwillbeveryforpeople.Susanisanotherscientistworkingonrobots.Finally,SusanandSpoonerdecideworktogethertofightagainsttheserobots.Atlast,theysucceed.Peoplecontroltherobotsagain.Ithinkt

11、hemovieisveryinteresting.youhaveinterestinit,whynotgoandseeit?w1. A.flowersB.TVC.moviesD. books2.A.atB.afterC.for_D.up3.A.wash_B.rest_C.walkD.meal4.A.name_B.call_C.calling_D.called5.A.andB.withC.without_D. or6.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything7.A.littleB.lotC.fewD.lots8.A.dangerousB.luckyC.

12、dangerD.exciting9.A.onB.withC.toD.for10.A.When_B.If_C.BecauseD.As三、閱讀理解27. p一頻道）Channel218：0030Children's28. ly:宋體;font-size:10.5pt">Channel100News18：30AroundChina17：45Computerstoday18programme（節(jié)目）18：10Foreignarts19ModernEnglish1930Weatherreport1900Animalworld1940Aroundtheworld19Sisters2

13、0：20Sports21player：YaoMing2125InAsia2010TVplay00Englishfortoday2115Popmusic2155Talkshow2205OnTVnextweek1.00Sports45Englishnews21IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutYaoMing,thebestprogrammeforyouisA. TalkShowB.SportsC.SportsplayerD.TVplay2.You'llknowsometh2.ingaboutat19：00onChannelA.animalsB.news3.Ifyou

14、wanttowatchwouldbeA.SportsC.foreignarts4.IfyoulikeC.foreignD.AsiaNBA,thebestprogrammeforyouB.AroundtheworldD.Englishnewsmusicverymuch,thebestprogrammeisA.at21：45onChannel2B.at21：55onChannel1C.at21：00onChannel2D.at21：15onChannel15.“ModernEnglishisaprogrammethatA.teachesyouEnglishB.tellsyousomethingab

15、outEnglishclassroomC.letyouknowEnglishnewsD.makesforeignfriends29. TodayalmosteveryoneknowscomputersandtheInternet.IfIaskyou“Whatisthemostimportantinyourlife?”,maybeyouwillsay“ComputersandtheInternet.”Thefirstcomputerwasmadein1946.itwasverybigbutitworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmall

16、er.Buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Awriterhassaid,“Peoplecan'tlivewithoutcomputerstoday.”TheInternetcamealittlelaterthancomputers.Itisabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Butnowitcanbefoundalmosteverywhere.Wecanuseittoreadbooks,writerletters,doshopping,playcomputergamesormakefri

17、ends.ManystudentsliketheInternetverymuch.TheyoftengointotheInternetassoonastheyarefree.TheymakefriendsontheInternetandmaybetheyhaveneverseenthesefriends.Theydon'tknowtheirrealnames,ages,andevensex.Theyaresointerestedinmakingthe“unrealfriends”thattheycan'tputtheirheartsintostudy.Manyofthemcan

18、'tcatchupwithothersonmanysubjectsbecauseofthat.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butatthesametime,weshouldrememberthatnotallthethingscanbedonebycomputersandtheInternet.1. TheInternetcannotbeusedfor.A.studyingB.shoppingC.thinkingD.playing2. Whenthecomputerwasinvented,itwas.A

19、.largeandworkedquicklyB. smallandworkedslowlyC. largebutworkedslowlyD. smallbutworkedquickly3. TheInternetwasborninabout.A.1960B.1970C.1980D.19854. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.FewstudentslikegoingintotheInternet.B. StudentsusetheInternettomake“unrealfriends.C. These“Unrealfriends”oftenmeeteachotherD

20、.StudentsknowthefriendsontheInternetverywell5. WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheInternet?A.ItiswonderfulB. ItcanmakestudentsstudyharderC. ItisnotgoodforstudentsD. Itishelpful,butwecan'tdoeverythingonit.四、其他題30. 根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A.Youareright.B. Ididbadlyintheexam.C. Whatashame!D. That'svery

21、niceofyou.E. Whyareyoucrying?F. That'sall.G. You'rewelcome!A：Hello,Maria!1.What'swrongwithyou?B：2.I'mworriedabouthowtotellmyparentstheresult,fortheymustbedisappointedandunhappy.A：Don'tworry!Eventhoughyourparentsarestrictwithyou,theyloveyouverymuch.B：3.ButwhatshallIdo?A：First,plea

22、sedryyourtears.ThenourclassmatesandIcanhelpyouwithyoursubjects.B：Thankyou!4.A：5.五、單詞拼寫31. 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Theyaretryingtheirbest(study)Englishwell2. Itisdifficult(answer)thisquestion3. Therearesix(sheep)inhisfamily.4. Myparentsoftenmakeme(sweep)thefloor5. Wouldyoumind(open)thewindows?6. Alotof(vis

23、it)visitedourschoollastyear.7. WeallthinkJetLeeisa_(success)actor.8. _(thank)foryourhelp.Icanbuythetrainticket.9. Myparentsdon'tallowme(stay)outlate.10. Nertherofus(be)intheclassroomnow.32. 根據(jù)句意及漢語意思寫出所缺的單詞1. TomlikeswatchingTVandhe(通常)watchesTVaftersupperathome.2. Weallknowthe(重要性)ofthismatter.

24、3. I'dliketogosomewhere(和平的)4. Therearemany(德國人)inthefactory.5. Couldyoupleasetakeoutthe(垃圾)六、其他題33. 根據(jù)句意，選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空1. Thewholefamilywoulddieheleftthechildrentodieintheforest.2. Hanselmadeaplantosaveandhissister.3. Thebird'ssongissothatweshouldfollowit.4. Assoonashesawhisparents,thelittlebo

25、ystopped.5. MsBrownneverseems_七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換34. 按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型，每空填一詞1.AlicedoestheshoppingonSundays.（改為否定句）Alice_theshoppingonSundays.2. Jackhasclosedthedooralready.（改為否定句）Jack_closedthedoor_.3. Bobspent200dollarsbuyingthecamera.（改為同義句）Bob200dollarsthecamera.4.Ifeltnervousatthebeginning.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）_you_atthebe

26、ginning?5.Therearetwoparksacrossfromthelibrary.（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌﹖woparksacrossfromthelibrary?八、書面表達(dá)35. 根據(jù)英文提示，以“怎樣學(xué)好英語”為題寫一段小文章。要求不少于50詞，內(nèi)容必須包括英文提示中的要點(diǎn)。BeinterestedinEnglish；listentotheteachercarefullypracticespeakingEnglishbothinclassandafterclass；keepdiariesinEnglish；learnsomeEnglishsongsbyheart參考答案及解析第1題

27、【答案】因素故用疋詞®ax33inzgjneiziri幵頭正兀音輔?是攵S成伽想你QED耳i瓷.srf+Phn4®需題一謹(jǐn)據(jù)一書:詞業(yè)W討詞句走冠:不用析。故題工宀曰第2題【答案】【解析】蠅籠賞雲(yún)鑑8芒薜嗎繚費(fèi)曙醪;蘇黔噓嘗區(qū)be畑g對(duì)第3題【答案】A【解析】試題您需勺謂畐二丁闢苗打開盒子好嗎令它是你姐姐的13ouldyoupleasenotdo？IS你不做第4題【答案】【解析】試題分析：,0.healthi,故選X怦歡KEffiWM憶強(qiáng)歸艮曙音she第5題【答案】【解析】試題分意：爾知道江強(qiáng)tylx嗎？一X啟瞬瞇很畝意思小.論心嘗起來乩snells聞起來鼻C-sounds

28、Dfris來D£儲(chǔ)"感覺口據(jù)題意，故G先第6題【答案】【解析】試題分析；旬嵐：他怎么了？也感覺不計(jì)眼oVhat,sthenattervith?=WhatJ3wronspilk"?怎么了？據(jù)氐joesnJtfeelveryveil.；故選Bo第7題【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：她牙疼，倉典嗎想去看牙醫(yī)。A,huathuhu頭疼匚B.stojiachaclieB!C.toothache牙疼訂Dfever發(fā)燒。I§sosheventtoseethedentist故選Co第8題【答案】CI【解析】極分析；句意：她看完小說及時(shí)把它還給了我。珀M品dcindi據(jù)

29、題禺故選口【解析】句青:第9題【答案】昨天下午點(diǎn)FS遼在做作業(yè)。據(jù)垃8:00p,in*yester關(guān)y故句子用過去進(jìn)行日寸態(tài)第#題【答案】A【解折】試懸飪機(jī)；句意：T磁親什么時(shí)候去香港？一他曼在7月茨日去那兒。在具體的某一天前用州司皿,故選爲(wèi)第11題【答案】【解析】句竜：看電翅t(yī)費(fèi)協(xié)多長寸間？二*吩鐘。.Howlone多長0jl'ajHqv_jivuch多少；C.Howa£ten多久一.次jD*Hi卽m邨多少。據(jù)About-forty是一段時(shí)間故選丘第12題【答案】【解折】試題分析；句意；肌爼先主喜歟開玩笑總是讓找們開心。enjoycki琨喜歡做.據(jù)題意故選騷第13題【答案】

30、E【解析】試題分析：句青：這座小城數(shù)千成年人開始學(xué)英語口表示概數(shù)時(shí)用thousandsof數(shù)千。據(jù)題意*故選BQ第14題【答案】第15題【答案】【解折】試題分更】辺意謬卿搟口茶你更喜歡哪一個(gè)？據(jù)加心ox"最兩者相比故用比較軌likebet-ter.-g-M0故選B心第16題【答案】*【解析】憂題分機(jī)i勻罩：KMy不知道怎樣1劇址E處*她幾乎沒有朋A.setonvith$0相處B,cwn.eoverto過來寶iJ)C.stayHomja罔$D*lookdovnupon不起口據(jù)5huhasfevHiend陽故選A?第17題【答案】AI【解折】試題分析；句意；因?yàn)檩斄吮瘸炍揖篝奚@個(gè)隊(duì)的氣

31、。呻唄1垃生的氣。據(jù)題竜，故選山第18題【答案】【解析】著題3粒瞬謝僭拆於住(|普丕感魏和血"彤容詞孤獨(dú)的應(yīng)費(fèi)孤蟲?alonegij第19題【答案】【解析】勰翕墨盤魏誠騷舗饑瓏跚嚴(yán)臥的反義樹極和從句-第#題【答案】【解折】露二豊瓶位老師是英國人。句子主語氓卅名i司復(fù)數(shù)作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱第21題【答案】p【解析】試題分析：句意；我媽媽讓我?guī)椭刈黾覄?wù)。小匕L讓做，據(jù)題意執(zhí)選肌第22題【答案】b【解析】鹽分析：句意：John,晴不套在教室里胞：一對(duì)不起，我丕會(huì)頁這住簟了生匚吒二light對(duì)的jB.Iknow;C.Sorry,Ivotljtdoit郵ir時(shí)不起找不會(huì)再這樣做了jD

32、.Y冋I也和。了沖？的?；貢?據(jù)題意故選X第23題【答案】b【解析】試題分帕句意：一除片我可以打電話給你嗎彳當(dāng)黑殂鼬琶兔丄：dleva耳我愿意做jB.Vyenoidem.擒不知適C,Certainly,i£yemlike當(dāng)然決口果你昌歡jD.Doi?t皿工涮看急0據(jù)總意丄故選6第24題【答案】【解析】你t?用3MEh4冃龍不r寄上口鼻話ye打別茁翟:分析；句意：我是湯姆.布S下褓&is血.Browiin,please族或I這祥的人稱代詞來第25題【答案】【解析】鑒饑蠢曾經(jīng)去過上軸T年捺如去的那兒.據(jù)鬧*陳子用-般第26題【答案】l.C2. B3. C4. D5. B6. C7

33、. C8. A9C10.B【解析】輕繼耀躍輩豪蠢需勰嬴徴謂瞞fil韓諜爲(wèi)1. C考查名詞辨析oA.floveisT.B.TV電視j_Cmovies電影；D.books書o根據(jù)IsawamoviecalledI,Robot.可知7該句句慧應(yīng)為：我?guī)r喜歡電影。故該魅正確答案為C.3C考查名詞辨析。A.was捺先,Brest詞辨析。根擄上下文可知，該處語意應(yīng)為，像照顧老人和嬰兒lookafte工照顧，故該題正散步P隅aZ帶羔散步，故矗備鎧翳D-Z飯。據(jù)上下文可備意為：芾狗韻課®S;爲(wèi)融鹹伽饌轂飾名詞迢“5據(jù)上下文可綁該句句tapolicemanSpooner生活不好。故該題正確答案書弋醴w

34、anttocontrol（題意故該題正確答素為C5B考查介詞9A.andD;Bwith-doesnjtlikerobots可知，該句口為BA.nothing什么都沒有B.anything些東西（否罡句與問旬中）；C.somethingp）;Deverything切根據(jù)Arobotshavetheiro*wnthoughts（思想）and盛I）thepeople.可知'孩旬茍意應(yīng)比Spoonex發(fā)現(xiàn)世界上的機(jī)器人田7問題。據(jù)電童形容問辨析。alittle點(diǎn)（后跟不可數(shù)名詞；alot=verymuch非常;.afev名詞貝數(shù)）o據(jù)Spoonerfindswrongwiththerobots

35、intheworld.和上下文，所以此句的句思：二些機(jī)器*有他們自己的思想。據(jù)xobots是復(fù)數(shù)故該題正確答案為c眷哼壽開溶詞辨析。A.dangerous/g險(xiǎn)的；B.lucky：運(yùn)的：C.dang&r危險(xiǎn)；p.exciting令人興奮的。tS6arobotshavetheirownthoughtsandwanttocontrol（拎制）thepeople.可W,旬倉是：如果機(jī)器人勝了，對(duì)于人來說皋很危協(xié)亂散該題正確答案為A.9.C考查動(dòng)詞短區(qū)"據(jù)上衛(wèi)g冋純止匕句句意是：Susan和Spooneir決主一起合作和這些機(jī)器人戰(zhàn)斗®decidetodo；薙航拔垓處應(yīng)送C

36、.第27題【答案】1. C2. A3冷4. D5. A【解析】曾葩辱琴臂龍鶴齬觀耀譚舉國民如：如果你想知道姚明事情，對(duì)禰來說最妒的節(jié)1鹿野理輕|5。©21：00Spoilsplayer：畑Min訶知如果你想知道姚明事IS,對(duì)你來說最好的節(jié)目臭運(yùn)噴禎正確答案缸2, 謔出節(jié)理解題。帯據(jù)Channel319:00Aninalworld可知，在瀕適上19點(diǎn)你了解關(guān)于動(dòng)物的事情°故該題正谿素加.3卿節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)心20蟲口譏河知如果你想看NBA,對(duì)于你來說最好的節(jié)目是體育。即i亥題選JLI4. D細(xì)節(jié)零解題。強(qiáng)據(jù)Chanel1（一預(yù)追口：15Pop阿命匚可知，如果你喜歡音樂，最奸的節(jié)

37、目在1頻道豆盒1肅。故正確答案為D工謔田節(jié)理解題°棍據(jù)低30Modern已聞好可扯現(xiàn)代英語是一個(gè)教你英語的節(jié)目。故正確答案為乩第28題【答案】l.C2. C3. E4*B5D【解析】¥»輸裳霜WWW豁rM耀潮冊(cè)誕生1疋鈿節(jié)理解題。據(jù)文章M4酉段可知可知，網(wǎng)絡(luò)不能祓用于思考，故正確答索為C.2. ClH節(jié)理解題*根據(jù)Th導(dǎo)fizstcompulervasmadein1946.itwasverybigLutitmarkedslowly.可殂當(dāng)筆瞄發(fā)明時(shí).它又犬又運(yùn)行凰故該題正確答秦為C3B細(xì)節(jié)理解題°根據(jù)TheInternetcanealittleLatex

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41、故該空tois參觀者乍&禽意；我們都認(rèn)為JetLee是一個(gè)成功的演員。修飾名詞actor要用形容詞，故該空應(yīng)填successful8句意：謝謝你的幫肋。Thanksfoi為了謝謝你，據(jù)題青故埴Thankw9句意：我父母不允許我呆在外面很晩。allow-todo允許似故該空填七。stayo.10現(xiàn)在我們中沒有一個(gè)人在教室。抿n旳和主語是Neither者中）沒有一個(gè)人'故該空填系動(dòng)詞單數(shù)iso第31題【答案】1. usually2.importancepeaceful4. Gernans工zubbish/litter【解析】試題分析：L句資勵(lì)§喜歡看電觀，他通常晚飯后在家

42、看電視*故該空應(yīng)垣usuallyii常亠2. 旬樂我們都知道遠(yuǎn)件事的重要也血后要跟名同故該空壇名詞iortefigtlo玄句意；我想古某個(gè)和平的地方。形容詞pmacetul和平的，修飾不走副詞son&wWa要后羞。4句意：匸廠里有很孝德國人*據(jù)majiy故壇復(fù)Gennansq5. 你可£A把逑些拉圾S出去嗎？rubbish/litt遼垃境<>第#題【答案】1. Unless2. himeelf3beautiful4, crying/tocyy5. tosmile【解析】試題分析：1句竜：除菲他把孩子們留在林子里死亡全家就會(huì)死亡"據(jù)盞意故該空應(yīng)埴1自汕除非*2.句蕙：Hansel制定了一個(gè)計(jì)劃挽救了他目己和妹妹。題蕙故該空填lii>selfo3句意；這只烏的歆那么美以至于我%擲跟著它。系動(dòng)詞訃