婦產(chǎn)科醫(yī)學(xué)專業(yè)英語

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上婦產(chǎn)科專業(yè)英語詞匯Aabnormal presentation 胎位異常 presentation 先露部，產(chǎn)式，胎位abruption placenta (premature separation of placenta) 胎盤早剝 plecenta 胎盤acceleration 加速adherent placenta 胎膜粘連 adherent 粘連amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺 amnion 羊膜； centesis體腔穿刺amnioscope 羊膜鏡 -scope 鏡 amnioscopy 羊膜鏡檢查 scopy 鏡檢amniotic fluid emb

2、olism 羊水栓塞 embolism栓塞; embolus栓子anencephalus 無腦兒 an 不；無 encephal-與腦有關(guān)的antenatal hemorrhage 產(chǎn)前出血 antenatal/prenatal 產(chǎn)前的; natal出生的臀的homorrhage出血anterior fontanelle 前囪 anterior 前的；在前的； fontanel囟門Apgar scoring 阿氏評分artificial rupture of membranes (amniotomy) 人工破膜 artificial人工的；rupture 破裂 membranes 膜 amni

3、o-羊膜的 -tomy 切開術(shù)aspiration pneumonia 吸入性肺炎 aspiration 吸入；respiration呼吸作用 pneumonia/pneumonitis肺炎atelectasis 肺不張Bbaseline fetal heart rate 胎心基線 fetal 胎兒的，與胎兒有關(guān)的biparietal diameter 雙頂徑 bi-兩個，雙 parietal 頂骨的 diameter直徑birth injure 產(chǎn)傷 injurebrachial palsy 臂叢麻痹 brachial 臂的 palsy麻痹birth weight 出生體重blood gas

4、 analysis 血氣分析blood group incompatibility 血型不合 in-不，無 compatibility兼容性breech presentation 臀位 breech臀部 presentation胎位brow presentation 額先露 brow 額頭breech extraction 臀牽引 extract 提??；拉；牽拉B-scan 型超聲波掃描Ccaput succedaneum 先鋒頭 caput 頭central (complete) 中央型cephallohematoma 胎頭血腫 cephal(o)- 與頭相關(guān)的 hematoma血腫ceph

5、alo-pelvic disproportion 頭盆不稱 pelvis骨盆 disproportion不平衡；不成比例cerclage of cervix 宮頸環(huán)扎 cerclage環(huán)扎 ; cervix 頸cerebral hemorrhage 顱內(nèi)出血（腦出血 ) cerebral 大腦的 hemorrhage出血cervical dystocia 宮頸難產(chǎn) dystocia 難產(chǎn)cervicotomy 宮頸切開術(shù) tomy 切開Cesarean hysterectomy 剖宮子宮切除術(shù) cesarean section剖宮產(chǎn); hystereo-與子宮有關(guān)的; -ectomy 切除術(shù)C

6、esarean section (C.S) 剖宮產(chǎn)chorionic villi sampling 絨毛標本采取 chorion /villius 絨毛 chromosome analysis 染色體分析classical C.S 古典剖宮產(chǎn)cleft palate 腭裂 cleft裂；溝 palate腭cleidotomy 鎖骨切斷術(shù)compound presentation 復(fù)合先露 compound 化合物concealed hemorrhage 隱性出血congenital anomaly (malformation) 先天畸形 congenital先天性的 anomaly/malfo

7、rmation異常，反常conjointed twin 聯(lián)體雙胎constriction ring 縮窄環(huán)cord around neck 臍帶繞頸 cord 臍帶craniotomy 穿顱術(shù) cranial-腦的cyanosis 紫紺 cyano-表示青紫Ddecapitation 斷頭術(shù) decapitation 斬首deccleration 減速 acceleration加速delivery of aftercoming head 后出頭分娩 delivery分娩destructive operation 毀胎術(shù)disseminated intravascular coagulation

8、 (DIC) 彌漫性血管內(nèi)凝血 disseminate散布，彌散， intra- 內(nèi)部的 vascular 血管 coagulation 血凝固Eearly deceleration 早減速early postpartum hemorrhage 早期產(chǎn)后出血endotrachael intubation 氣管內(nèi)插管 intubation插管episiotomy 會陰切開術(shù)estimation of fetal lung maturity 胎兒肺成熟度估價 fetal胎兒evisceration 去臟術(shù)external version 外倒轉(zhuǎn)extraperitoneal C.S 腹膜外剖宮產(chǎn)

9、peritoneum 腹膜Fface presentation 面先露false knot of umbilical cord 臍帶假結(jié) knot結(jié) umbilical cord 臍帶fetal heart monitoring 胎心監(jiān)測fetal scalp blood sampling 胎兒頭皮血取樣 scalp 頭皮fetoscope 胎兒鏡fetoscopy 胎兒鏡檢查footling 足先臀fracture of clavicle 鎖骨骨折 clavicle鎖骨fracture of humorus 肱骨骨折 humorus肱骨fracture of skull 顱骨骨折 skull

10、顱骨frank breech 伸腿臀產(chǎn)式frozen pelvis 冰凍骨盆 pelvis 骨盆 Hhare lip 兔唇hemolytic disease of newborn 新生兒溶血癥 hemolysis 溶血現(xiàn)象hemorrhagic disease of newborn 新生兒出血病 hemorrhage 出血history of previous cesarean section 前次剖宮產(chǎn)史 cesarean section 剖宮產(chǎn)hyaline membrane disease (HMD) 透明膜病 hyaline 透明hydrocephalus 腦積水hydrops fet

11、alis 胎兒水腫hyperbilirubinemia 高膽紅素血癥 bilirubin 膽紅素hypertonic contraction 高張性宮縮 tonic緊張的；強直的hypotonic contraction 低張性宮縮hysterotomy 子宮切開術(shù) hystero-與子宮有關(guān)的Iimpending of rupture of uterus 先兆子宮破裂 uterus 子宮 impending即將incomplete breech 不完全臀位indution of labor by pitocin 催產(chǎn)素引產(chǎn) induction誘導(dǎo) labor分娩 pitocin催產(chǎn)素indu

12、tion of labor prostaglandin 前列腺素引產(chǎn) prostaglandin前列腺素infarction of placenta 胎盤梗死 placenta胎盤 infarction梗死internal podalic version 內(nèi)倒轉(zhuǎn)intra-amniotic transfusion 羊膜腔內(nèi)輸血 amniotic 羊膜isoimmunization 同族免疫 iso-等同；相同Llaceration of falx cerebri 大腦鐮撕裂 laceration撕裂傷laceration of tentorium cerebelli 小腦幕撕裂 tentori

13、um 幕late deceleration 晚減速late postpartum hemorrhage 晚期產(chǎn)后出血 parturition分娩；生產(chǎn)lecithin/sphimgomyelin ratio 卵磷脂/鞘磷脂比值locked twin 交鎖雙胎low implantation 低置 implantation 植入lower segment C.S 下段剖宮產(chǎn)lowforceps delivery 低位產(chǎn)鉗助產(chǎn)鉗 forceps鉗Mmanual removal of placenta 手取胎盤manual rotation of fetal head 手轉(zhuǎn)胎頭manual stri

14、pping of membranes 人工剝膜 stripping剝離marginal insertion of umbilical cord 臍帶邊緣附著meconium aspiration 胎糞吸入median episiotomy 會陰正中切開medio-lateral episiotomy 會陰中側(cè)切meningocele 腦脊膜膨出microcephalus 小頭畸形midforceps delivery 中位產(chǎn)鉗助產(chǎn)鉗molding of fetal head 胎頭塑形Nneonatal asphyxia 新生兒窒息 neonatal 新生兒 asphyxia窒息neonatal

15、 新生兒的non stress test (NST) 非應(yīng)力試驗nucleae jaundice (Kernicterus) 核黃疸 jaundice 黃疸病Oobstetric forceps 產(chǎn)鉗 obstetric 產(chǎn)科學(xué)obstetric shock 產(chǎn)科休克outlet forceps delivery 出口產(chǎn)鉗助產(chǎn)鉗oxytocin challenge test (OCT) 催產(chǎn)素刺激試驗 oxytocin催產(chǎn)素oxytocin stimulation for uterine contraction 催產(chǎn)素刺激宮縮Ppartial 部分型pathologic retraction

16、ring 病理性縮窄環(huán) pathologic 病理的； retraction牽拉，縮回pelvic cellulitis 盆腔蜂窩質(zhì)炎 cellulitis組織炎pelvimetry 骨盆測量persistent occiput posterior 持續(xù)性枕后位 occiput枕骨部persistent transverse arrest 持續(xù)性枕橫位 transverse 橫向的peumothorax 氣胸 thorax 胸廓phototherapy 光療 photo-與光有關(guān)的exchange transfusion 交換輸血physiologic jaundice 生理性黃疸placen

17、ta accreta 胎盤植入placenta bipartita 雙葉胎盤placenta circumvallata 輪狀胎盤placenta duplex 雙胎盤placenta percreta 胎盤穿透placenta previa 前置胎盤 previa前置posterior fontanelle 后囪 fontanel囟門primipara with floating head 初產(chǎn)頭浮pregnacy test 妊娠試驗prolapse of umbilical cord 臍帶脫垂 prolapse 脫出，脫垂prolonged deceleration 延長減速prolong

18、ed labor 產(chǎn)程延長prolonged second stage 第二產(chǎn)程延長puerperal infection 產(chǎn)褥感染 puerperal 產(chǎn)后的，產(chǎn)褥的puerperal morbidity 產(chǎn)褥病率 morbidity 發(fā)病率，病態(tài) puerperal sepsis 產(chǎn)后敗血癥 sepsis 敗血癥puerperal hemorrhage 產(chǎn)褥期出血puerperal tetanus 產(chǎn)褥期破傷風(fēng) tetanus 破傷風(fēng)puerperal endometritis 產(chǎn)褥期子宮內(nèi)膜炎 endometrial子宮內(nèi)膜的Rradioimmunoassay for hCG hCG放免

19、測定respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) 呼吸窘迫綜合征resuscitation of newborn 新生兒復(fù)蘇retention of fetal membranes 胎膜滯留 retention 潴留；記憶retention of placenta fragment 部分胎盤滯留retention of placenta 胎盤滯留revealed hemorrhage 顯性出血rupture of marginal sinus 邊緣竇破裂 marginal邊緣的 sinus 竇rupture of uterus 子宮破裂Sseptic thrombop

20、hlebitis 感染性血栓性靜脈炎 phlebitis靜脈炎Sheehan#39;s disease 席漢氏征shoulder dystocia 肩難產(chǎn) dystpcia 難產(chǎn)spina bifida 脊柱裂suboccipital bragmatic diameter 枕下前囪徑suction abortion 吸引流產(chǎn)Ttetanic contraction 強直性宮縮termination of pregnancy 終止妊娠therapeutic abortion 治療性流產(chǎn)tocograph 宮縮描記tocography 宮縮描記術(shù)transverse (shoulder) pres

21、entation 橫位(肩先露)true knot of umbilical cord 臍帶真結(jié)Uultrasonic estimation of fetal weight and maturity 超聲波估價胎兒體重及成熟 ultrasonic超聲的ultrasonic localization of placenta 超聲波定位胎盤ultrasonography (ultrasound scanning) 超聲波檢查umbilical hernia 臍疝 hernia 疝氣uteo-placental apoplexy 子宮胎盤卒中 apoplexy 卒中uterine inertia 子

22、宮無力Vvacuum extractor of fetal head 胎頭吸引術(shù)vacuum extractor 吸引器vaginal hysterectomy 經(jīng)陰道子宮切開術(shù) vaginal 陰道的variability 可變性varial deceleration 可變減速vasa previa 血管前置velamentous insertion of umbilical cord 臍帶帆狀附著婦產(chǎn)科英語詞匯 Ab antibody 抗體 Ag antigen抗原ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone 促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素 corticotrophin 促皮質(zhì)素AD

23、H antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素 diuretic 利尿劑 dieresis 多尿的AFE amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 embolism 栓塞AFP alpha fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白Ag antigen 抗原AID artificial insemination with donors semen 供精者精液授精insemination 授精 semen精液AD autoimmune disease 自身免疫病AIDS acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome 獲得性免疫缺陷綜合癥（艾滋?。〢IH

24、artificial insemination with husbands semen 丈夫精液授精AKP alkaline phosphatase 堿性磷酸酶 alkaline 堿性AMPS acid mucopolysaccharide 酸性粘多糖AR autosome recessive 常染色體隱性遺傳 recessive隱性ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome 成人呼吸窘迫綜合癥ARV AIDS-related virus AIDS 相關(guān)病毒AS Arias-Stella reaction A-S 反應(yīng)（阿-斯反應(yīng)）ATP adenosin

25、e triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷BBT basal body temperature 基礎(chǔ)體溫BCG bacille Calmette-Guerin 卡介苗BFHR baseline fetal heart rate 胎心率基線BMR basal metabolic rate 基礎(chǔ)代謝率BPD biparietal diameter 雙頂徑bpm beat per minute 每分鐘心跳BSP bromsulphalein 磺溴酞鈉醫(yī).學(xué)教.育網(wǎng)搜.集整理（測肝功能）BV bacterial vaginosis 細菌性陰道病CAH Congenital adrenal hyperpl

26、asia 先天性腎上原皮質(zhì)增生cAMP cyclic adenosine monophosphate 環(huán)磷酸腺苷CBG corticosteroid binding globulin 皮質(zhì)甾類結(jié)合球蛋白CC choriocarcinoma 絨毛膜癌CCT chorionic corticotropin 絨毛膜促性腺激素CEA carcinoma embryonic antigen 癌胚抗原CEE 3 cyclopentyl-17-ethinyl estradiol ether 炔雌醇-環(huán)戊醚CF chemotactic factor 趨化因子CHM complete hydatidiform

27、mole 完全性葡萄胎CIN cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 宮頸上皮內(nèi)瘤樣病變CIS carcinoma in situ 原位癌CMV eytomegalovirus 巨細胞病毒CPD cephalopelvic disproportion 頭盆不稱cpm counts per minute 次分CRP c-reaction protein C-反應(yīng)蛋白CSA cell surface antigen 細胞表面抗原CST contraction stress test 宮縮應(yīng)激試驗CT chorionic thyrotropin 絨毛膜促甲狀腺素comp

28、uterized tomography 電子計算機X線斷層照相術(shù)CVP central venous pressure 中心靜脈壓DC diagonal conjugate 對角徑D dilatation and curettage 刮宮術(shù)DES diethylstilbestrol 己烯雌酚（乙菧酚）DHA dehydroepiandrosterone脫氫表雄酮DHAS dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate 硫酸脫氫表雄酮DIC disseminated intravascular coagulation 彌漫性血管內(nèi)凝血DNA deoxyribonucleic ac

29、id 脫氧核糖核酸DNase deoxyribonuclease 脫氧核糖核酸酶El estrone 雌酮E2 estradiol 雌二醇E3 estriol 雌三醇EC external conjugate 骶恥外徑E/C E3/creatinine 雌三醇肌酐ED early deceleration 早期減速EDC expected date of confinement 預(yù)產(chǎn)期EDRFs endothelinum-derived relaxing factor 血管內(nèi)皮細胞舒張因子EE ethinyl estradiol 炔雌醇EI eosinophilic index 嗜伊紅細胞指數(shù)

30、EIA enzyme-immunoassay酶免疫試驗EIN endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia 子宮內(nèi)膜上皮內(nèi)瘤樣病變ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay 酶聯(lián)免疫吸附試驗ER estrogen receptor雌激素受體ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate 紅細胞沉降率ET endothelin 內(nèi)皮素FAD fetal activity acceleration determination 胎兒活動加速測定FDP fibrinogen degradation product

31、纖維蛋白原降解產(chǎn)物FECG fetal electrocardiography 胎兒心電圖FHR fetal heart rate 胎心率FIGO Federation International of Gynecology and Obstetrics 國際婦產(chǎn)科協(xié)會FM fetal movement胎動FSH follicle stimulating hormone 卵泡刺激素FSH-RH follicle stimulating hormone releasing hormone 卵泡刺激素釋放激素FTA-ABS fluorescent treponemal antibody absor

32、ption 熒光密螺旋體抗體吸收試驗GFR glomerular filtration rate 腎小球濾過率GIFT gamete intra fallopian transfer醫(yī)學(xué)教.育網(wǎng)搜集 配子輸卵管內(nèi)移植Gn-RH gonadotropin releasing hormone 促性腺激素釋放激素Gn-RH-a gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist（analogue）促性腺素釋放激素激動劑（類似物）GTD gestational trophoblastic disease 妊娠滋養(yǎng)細胞疾病GTT gestational trophoblasti

33、c tumor 妊娠滋養(yǎng)細胞腫瘤Gy grayunit 輻射吸收劑量單位，1Gy=100radsHAIR hemoagglutination inhibition reaction血凝抑制反應(yīng)HAV hepatitis A virus 甲型肝炎病毒HBV hepatitis B virus 乙型肝炎病毒HBAg hepatitis B antigen 乙型肝炎抗原HBcAg hepatitis B core antigen 乙型肝炎核心抗原HBeAg hepatitis B e antigen 乙型肝炎核心相關(guān)抗原HBIG hepatitis B immunoglobulin 乙型肝炎免疫球蛋

34、白HBsAg hepatitis B surface antigen 乙型肝炎表面抗原HCV hepatitis C virus 丙型肝炎病毒HDV hepatitis D virus 丁型肝炎病毒HEV hepatitis E virus 戊型肝炎病毒HCG human chorionic gonadotropin （人）絨毛膜促性腺激素HCT human chorionic thyrotropin （人）絨毛膜促甲狀腺激素HDN hemolytic disease of newborn 新生兒溶血性疾病HELLP syndrome hemolytic anemia，elevated liv

35、er function and low platelet count syndrome 溶血，肝酶升高及血小板減少綜合征（HELLP綜合征）HGG human gammaglobulin （人）丙種球蛋白HGH human growth hormone （人）生長激素HIV human immunodeficiency virus （人）免疫缺陷病毒HLA human leukocyte antigen （人）白細胞抗原HM hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎HMG human menopausal gonadotropin （人）絕經(jīng)期促性腺激素HPG human pituitary

36、 gonadotropin （人）垂體促性腺激素HPF high power field 高倍視野HPL human placental lactogen （人）胎盤生乳素HPV human papilloma virus 人乳頭狀瘤病毒HSAP heat stable alkaline phosphatase 耐熱性堿性磷酸酶HSG hysterosalpingography 子宮輸卵管造影HTLv human T lymphotrophic virus type （人）嗜T細胞病毒重型HSV herpes simplex virus 單純皰疹病毒H-Y antigen histocompa

37、tibility Y antigen 組織相容性Y抗原IC intercristal diameter 髂嵴間徑ICP intrahepatic eholestasis of pregnancy 妊娠肝內(nèi)膽汁淤積癥IFN interferon 干擾素Ig immunoglobulin免疫球蛋白IHM invasive hydatidiform mole 侵蝕性葡萄胎IL interleukin 白細胞介素IRDS idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome 特發(fā)性呼吸窘迫綜合征IS interspinal diameter 髂棘間徑IT intertroc

38、hanteric diameter 粗隆間徑IU，iu international unit 國際單位IUD intrauterine device 宮內(nèi)節(jié)育器IUGR Intrauterine growth retardation 宮內(nèi)發(fā)育遲緩IVF-ET in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer 體外受精與胚胎移植iv gtt intravenously guttae 靜脈滴注LAK lymphokine activated killer cell 淋巴因子激活的殺傷細胞LAV lymphadenopathy associated virus 淋

39、巴腺病相關(guān)病毒LD late deceleration 晚期減速LD50 median lethal dose 半數(shù)致死量LDH lactin dehydrogenase 乳酸脫氫酶LGA large for gestational age 大于孕齡LH luteinizing hormone 黃體生成激素LH-RH luteinizing hormone releasing hormone 黃體生成激素釋放激素LMA left mento anterior頦左前LMP left mento posterior 頦左后last menstrual period末次月經(jīng)日期LMT left me

40、nto transverse 頦左橫LOA left occipito anterior 枕左前LOP left occipito posterior 枕左后LOT left occipito transverse 枕左橫LRF luteinizing hormone releasing factor 黃體生成激素釋放因子（即LH-RH）LSA left sacro anterior 骶左前LSP left sacro-posterior骶左后LST left sacro-transverse骶左橫LScA left scapulo-anterior 肩左前LScP left scapulo-

41、osterior 肩左后LS lecithinsphingomyelin 卵磷脂鞘磷脂LUFS luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome 黃素化未破裂卵泡綜合征mABP mean arterial blood pressure平均動脈壓MI maturation index 成熟指數(shù)mol mole 摩爾，物質(zhì)的量單位mRNA messenger RNA信使核糖核酸mg millimicrogram 毫微克McAb monoclonal antibody單克隆抗體MRI magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成相MSH melanocy

42、te stimulating hormone 促黑素細胞激素nm nanometer 毫微米NST non-stress test無應(yīng)激試驗OCT oxytocin challenge test 催產(chǎn)素激惹試驗OT old tuberculin 舊結(jié)核菌素OD optical density difference吸光度差PBI protein bound iodine 蛋白結(jié)合碘PCOS polycystic ovary syndrome 多囊卵巢綜合征PCR polymerase chain reaction 聚合酶鏈反應(yīng)PCWP pulmonary capillary wedge pres

43、sure 肺毛細血管楔壓pg picogram 微微克PG prostaglandin 前列腺素PGF 前列腺素FPGE 前列腺素EPGI2 prostacyclin 前列環(huán)素PHM partial hydatidiform mole 部份性葡萄胎PID pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎PIH pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血壓綜合征prolact ininhibitory hormone 催乳激素抑制激素PMP previous menstrual period 前次月經(jīng)日期POP plasma oncotic pressure 血漿膠體滲透壓PR progestogen receptor 激素受體PRL prolactin催乳激素PS1G pregnancy specific 1-glycoprotein 妊娠特異1糖蛋白PSTT placental-site trophoblastic tumor 胎盤部位滋養(yǎng)細胞腫瘤PVP polyvinyl-pyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮