高級英語第一冊第三版課后翻譯+Paraphrase

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit1 Paraphrase:1. Were 23 feet above sea level.2. The house has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped pr

2、oducing electricity, so the lights also went out.5. Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6. The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt becau

3、se he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland. 8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely 9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped.10. Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurric

4、ane rather late. 1. 每架飛機起飛之前必須經過嚴格的檢查。（check out）Each and every airplane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2. 居民堅決反對在附近建立垃圾焚燒廠，因為他們擔心工廠排放的氣體會污染周圍的空氣。（waste incineration plant, concerned about ）The residents were firmly against the construction of a waste incineration plant in their ne

5、ighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the air pollution emitted by the plant.3. 在這個地區(qū)，生態(tài)工程的投資額高達數十億。（mount to ）In this area, investment in ecological projects mounted up to billions of yuan.4. 干枯的河道里布滿了大大小小的石塊。（ strewn with ）The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5. 雖然戰(zhàn)爭給這

6、個國家造成巨大的損失，但當地的文化傳統(tǒng)并沒有消亡。（perish ）Although war caused great losses to this country, its local cultural traditions did not perish.6. 為了建筑現代化的高樓大廈，許多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑都被拆毀了。（demolish）To make space for modern high rises, a lot of ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. 在地震中多數

7、質量差的房子的主體結構都散架了。（disintegrate）The main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated in the earthquake.8. 他為實現自己的目標付出了最大的努力，但最后美好的夢想還是化為了泡影。（vanish）His wonderful dream vanished into the air, although he tried hard to achieve his goals.Unit2 Paraphrase:1. They were so absorbed in their

8、conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them. 2. At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly found that I was in front of the gigantic City Hall.3. The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old trad

9、ition and new development. 4. I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only. 5. The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was 6. After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a r

10、itual to show gratitude. 7. I was about to show my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what the meaning of his words. His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking.8.and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments which were nickel plated and even healthy visitors when they see those

11、instruments could not help shivering.9. I have the chance to raise my moral standard thanks to the illness.1. 禮堂里一個人都沒有，會議一定是延期了。（must）There is no one in the hall. The meeting must have been put off.2. 那座現代建筑看上去很像個飛碟。（much like）That modern building looks very much like a flying saucer.3. 四川話和湖北話在北方人

12、聽起來很相似，有時難以區(qū)別。（much the same as）Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. Therefore, it is sometimes difficult to tell one from the other. 4. 一看見紀念碑就想起了在戰(zhàn)斗中死去的好友。（the very）The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who died in the battle.5. 他陷入沉思之中，沒有理會同伴們在談些什么。（to be o

13、blivious of）He was absorbed in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about.6. 他干的事與她毫無關系。（to haveto do）What he did had nothing to do with her.7. 她睡不著覺，女兒的病使她心事重重。（mind）She couldnt fall asleep because her daughters illness was very much on her mind8. 這件事長期以來一直讓我放心不下。（mind）I h

14、ave had the matter on my mind for such a long time.9. 他喜歡這些聚會，喜歡與年輕人交往并就各種問題交換意見。（to rub shoulders with）He loves such parties at which he could rub shoulders with young people and exchange opinions with them on various subjects.10. 幾分鐘以后大家才領悟他話中的含意。（sink in）It was only after a few minutes that his w

15、ords sank in.11. 土壤散發(fā)著青草的氣味。（to smell of）The soil smells of fresh grass.12. 我可以占用你幾分鐘時間嗎？（to spare）Could you spare me a few minutes?13. 你能勻出一張票子給我嗎？（to spare）Could you spare me a ticket?14. 那個上了年紀的灰頭發(fā)的人是銅匠。（by trade）That elderly man with grey hair is a coppersmith by trade.Unit3 Paraphrase:1. Ogilvi

16、e said these words suddenly and rudely, throwing away his pretended politeness.2. When they find who killed the mother and the kid and then ran away, theyll carry out the maximum punishment no matter who will be punished in this case or what their social position is.3. The Duchess was supported by h

17、er arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldnt give up easily.4. The Duchess appeared so firm about their innocence that Ogilvie felt unsure if his assumption for a moment. But the moment was very short.5. The house detective was took his

18、 time smoking his cigar and puffed a cloud of blue smoke leisurely. At the same time, his eyes were fixed on the Duchess with contempt as if he was openly daring her objection as she has done earlier.6. No matter who stays in this hotel does anything improper, I always get to know about it. 7. The D

19、uchess of Croydon is thinking quickly, but at the same time keeping her thoughts under control.8. Furthermore, when they had to stop for petrol, their speech and manner would make them noticeable and reveal their identity. 9. She mustnt make any mistake, show any hesitation or deal with the situatio

20、n carelessly due to her smallness of mind.1、不用著急，慢慢來，我們還有時間。（take ones time）There is no call for hurry. Take your time. We still have some time.1. 你的意思是說我在撒謊嗎？（suggest）Are you suggesting that I am lying?2. 他企圖盡一切辦法掩蓋事情的真相。（conceal）He tried every means to conceal the fact.3. 雖然成功的機會很少，我們仍然要竭盡全力去干。（ch

21、ance）Although our chance of success is very slim, we shall still do our best.4. 如不另行通知，我們的會在明天上午十點開。（unless）We will have our meeting at 10 tomorrow morning unless notified otherwise.5. 我倆誰也不善于計算數字。（adept）Neither of us is adept at figures.6. 假定五點出發(fā)，我們在黃昏前能到達目的地嗎？（assume）Assuming we set out at 5 ocloc

22、k in the morning, would it be possible to reach that place before dark?7. 他不愿意依從她的要求。（comply with）He was reluctant to comply with her request.8. 我知道你是南方人，一聽你的口音就知道了。（betray）I know you are from the South of China. Your accent has betrayed you.9. 在這件事情上，我們沒有任何選擇的余地。（alternative）We have no alternative

23、in this matter.Unit4 Paraphrase:1、Dont worry, young man. We have some clever and unexpected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.2、The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently.3. I was the last one to expect that my case would become one of the most famous trials in US history

24、.4、The jury is completely inappropriate. 5. “Today it is the teachers who are put on trial because of teaching scientific theory,” he continued to say,” Soon the magazines, the books and newspaper will not be allowed to spread ideas of science.” 6. “There is some doubt about whether man has reasonin

25、g power,” said Darrow scornfully.7.accused Bryan of challenging a life and death struggle between science and religion.8、People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully whether they and the apes could have a common ancestry.9. Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Br

26、yan as a witness for the defense which was a clever idea.10、I felt sorry for Bryan as the spectators rushed past him to congratulate Darrow.1. 我沒預料到會卷入這場爭端。（anticipate）I did not anticipate that I would get involved in this dispute.2. 如果你想學到一些東西，那你自己就應該參加到這項工作中去。（involve）If you want to learn somethin

27、g, you must involve yourself in this work.3. 雖然種族隔離是違法的，但種族歧視在美國仍然以不同形式存在著。（violate）Racial discrimination still exists in various forms in the United States though racial segregation violates the law.4. 陪審團議論了一番，最后裁決他有罪。（verdict）The jury discussed for a while and brought in a verdict of guilty.5. 他認

28、為這兩個觀點是可以一致起來的。（reconcile）He thought the two views could be reconciled.6. 觀眾對被告充滿了同情心。（ones heart goes out to）The spectators hearts went out to the defendant.7. 他閱讀文章時總把字典放在手邊。（on hand）When reading articles, he always kept a dictionary on hand.8. 還沒有進行環(huán)境影響評估筑壩工程就開始了。（environment impact assessment ;

29、get under way）The construction of the dam got under way before any environment impact assessment had been carried out.Unit5 Paraphrase:1. This dreadful scene makes all human endeavors to advance and improve their lives appear as a ghastly, saddening joke.2. The country itself is pleasant to look at,

30、 despite the sooty dirt spread by the innumerable mills in this region.3. The model they followed in building their houses was a brick standing upright.4. These brick-like houses were made of shabby, thin wooden boards and their roofs were narrow and had little slope.5. When the brick is covered wit

31、h the black soot of the mills it takes on the color of a rotten egg.6. Red brick, even in a steel town, looks quite respectable with the passing of time.7. I have given Westmoreland the highest award for ugliness after having done a lot of hard work and research and after continuous praying.8. They

32、show such fantastic and bizarre ugliness that, in looking back, they become almost fiendish and wicked.9. It is hard to believe that people built such horrible houses just because they did not know what beautiful houses were like.10.People in certain strata of American society seem definitely to hun

33、ger after ugly things ;while in other less Christian strata , people seem to long for things beautiful.11. These ugly designs, in some way that people cannot understand, satisfy the hidden and unintelligible demands of this type of mind.12. The place where this psychological attitude is found is the

34、 United States.1. 上海世博會的文化多樣性是世界上有史以來最為豐富的。（ even seen on earth）The cultural diversity of Shanghai Expo is the richest ever seen in the world.2. 那個地區(qū)的貧困狀況幾乎是無法想象的。（beyond imagination）The poverty of that area is beyond imagination.3. 不要問他父親在車禍中喪生的事，這事提都別提。（allude to）Dont ask him about his fathers dea

35、th in the car accident; dont even allude to it.4. 在這片荒原上連棵大樹也看不到。（in sight）There is not a single tree in sight on the vast expanses of wilderness.5. 盡管遭受了特大自然災害，災區(qū)的人民依然相信愛、相信未來。（despite）Despite severe natural disasters, people in the stricken areas still believe in love and the future. 6. 總的來說，你的報告寫

36、得很好。但還有很大的改進余地。（plenty）Your report is well-written on the whole, but there is still plenty of room for improvement.7. 我決定不買汽車，在城市里我更喜歡騎自行車。（prefer）Ive decided not to buy a car since I prefer to ride a bike in the city.8. 不少兒童對網絡游戲的愛好近于癡狂。（border upon）Many childrens love for Internet games borders up

37、on craziness.Unit6 Paraphrase:1. Mark Twain is known to most Americans as the author of The Adventure of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck Finn is noted for his simple and pleasant journey through his boyhood which seems eternal and Tom Sawyer is famous for his free roam of the

38、 country and his adventure in one summer which seems never to end. The youth and summer are eternal because this is the only age and time we knew them. They are frozen in that age/season for all readers.2. His work on the boat made it possible for him to meet a large variety of people. It is a world

39、 of all types of characters.3. All would reappear in his books, written in the colorful language that he seemed to be able to remember and record as accurately as a phonograph.4. Steamboat decks were filled with people of pioneering spirit and also lawless people or social outcasts such as hustlers,

40、 gamblers and thugs.5. He went west to Nevada by a horse-pulled public vehicle, following the flow of people in the gold and silver rush.6. Mark Twain began to work hard as a newspaper reporter and humorist to become well known locally.7. Those who came pioneering out west were energetic, courageous

41、 and reckless people, because those who stayed at home were the slow, dull and lazy people.8. Thats typical of California.9. If we relaxed, rested or stayed away from all this crazy struggle for success occasionally and kept the daring and enterprising spirit, we would be able to remain strong and h

42、ealthy and continue to produce great thinkers.10. At the end of his life, he lost the last bit of his positive view of man and the world.1. 湯姆很聰明，絲毫不亞于班上第一名的學生。（every bit）Tom was every bit as clever as the top one in his class.2. 對貧困生的擔心使他憂慮重重。（to be obsessed with）He was obsessed with fear of povert

43、y.3. 洞庭湖盛產魚蝦。（to teem with）Dongting Lake teems with fish and shrimps.4. 迫于壓力，他別無辦法，只好離職。（to have no choice but）Under pressure, he had no choice but quit.5. 那時許多兒童死于天花。（to succumb to）A lot of children succumbed to small pox at that time.6. 他發(fā)現船艙里進了很多水，十分恐慌。（to somebodys horror）Much to his horror, he

44、found the cabin flooded.7. 直到半夜醫(yī)生才做完這項復雜的大手術。（not until）Not until midnight did the surgeon finish the complicated operation.8. 彼得的特點正是如此。（thatsall over）Thats Peter all over.9. 歷史課使我對古代文明有所了解。（to acquaint somebody with）The history course has acquainted me with ancient civilization.10. 新上演的那出話劇充分表現了年輕

45、人的追求和煩惱。（find expression）The pursuit and anxiety of young people find full expression in the newly-staged play.Unit7 Paraphrase:1. She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life and that she can always have anything she wants, and life is extremely generous to her. 2. Because I am very fa

46、t, I feel hot even in freezing weather.3. The popular TV talk show star, Johnny Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4. When I talked to him, Im always ready to leave as quickly as possible, and turn my head away from them in order to a

47、void them as much as possible because of nervousness.5. She would always look at somebody directly and steadily, not feeling embarrassed or ashamed.6. She imposed on us lots of falsity and so-called knowledge that was totally useless and irrelevant to us.7. She is not bright just as she is neither g

48、ood-looking nor rich. 8. Meanwhile Dees boyfriend is trying to shake hands with Maggie in a fancy and elaborate way.9. In fact, I could have traced it back before the Civil War through the family branches.10. He just stood here with a grin on his face and looked at me as if inspecting something old

49、and out-of-date.11. Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way.12. I dont need the quilts to remind me of Grandma Dee. She lives in my memory all time.1. 一場大火把貧民區(qū)三百多座房子夷為平地。（burnto the ground）A big fire burned more than 300 homes in the slum to the ground.2. 只要你為人正直，

50、不怕失去什么，那你對任何人都不會畏懼。（to look someone in the eye）As long as you are upright and not afraid of losing anything, you can look anyone in the eye.3. 這件襯衣與裙子的顏色和式樣都不相配。（to match）This blouse doesnt match the color or the style of the skirt.4. 咱們一邊喝咖啡一邊談這件事吧。（over something）Lets talk about the matter over a

51、cup of coffee.5. 他無法想象為什么人們反對他的看法。（to imagine）He couldnt imagine why people were against his views.6. 這位官員在下汽車時碰到兩個恐怖分子。（to confront）Stepping out of the car, the official was confronted by two terrorists.7. 只要堅持這些原則，我們就會成功。（to stick to）As long as we stick to these principles, we will surely succeed.8. 這個消息使她大為震驚，但她很快就鎮(zhèn)定下來。（to recompose）She was extremely shocked at the news, but she soon recomposed herself.9. 這個典故的來源很難查找到。（to trace）Its difficult to trace the source of the reference.Unit14 Paraphrase:1. I