高中最新版--詳解表格式一般將來時練習

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 表格式一般將來時態(tài)（高中） 一般將來時特點一般將來時要點內(nèi)容概念一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)砟骋欢螘r間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動作或狀態(tài)。標志語tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week( month, year),soon, “很快”in a few minutes in+時間段，“在.之后”（提問用How soon）, from now on（從現(xiàn)在開始）；in the future 謂語動詞的時態(tài)構(gòu)成1. “將要”shall+動詞原形(主語是I,We)will+動詞原形(主語任何人稱都可以)2. 打算：“be go

2、ing to+動詞原形” (am/is /are)3. 計劃要發(fā)生，征求意見：“be to+動詞原形” 4.“很快，馬上” “be about to+動詞原形”5. 按計劃或時間表用“be due to+動詞原形”表示。 謂語動詞語態(tài)構(gòu)成形式shall / will + be + donebe going to be donebe to be done一般將來時的表現(xiàn)形式和句型變化1. 肯定句：主語+will或者be going to+動詞原形+其他。（will常簡略為 'll，并與主語連寫在一起，如：I'll，he'll，it'll，we'll，you

3、'll，theyll. ）2. 否定句：在will后面加not，或者be后面加not。（1）主語+will not(=wont)+動詞原形+其他。（2）主語+be (am/is /are) not going to+動詞原形+其他。3. 一般疑問句:用yes或者no 回答的疑問句，把will或者be提到主語前。（1）Will+主語+動詞原形+其他?（2）Be (am/is /are) +主語+ going to+動詞原形+其他?其簡略答語須是 Yes，主語+wil. No，主語+ will not.（=wont）如用 Shall you？（較少見）其簡略答語須是： Yes，I shal

4、l No， I shall not4.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？回答用主謂+其他成分。 How soon will you visit Beijing? I will visit Beijing in two weeks.溫馨提示（重要考點）一般將來時的判斷方法：1. 看是否有將來時間-定動詞的將來態(tài)2. 看主語-定謂語動詞的單復數(shù)和主被動語態(tài) am/is /are確定一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)形式的方法：（確定是被動后三步法判斷）倒裝看，三步定被動（1） 看過去分詞-第一步（2） 看是否有be-第二步（3） 看是否有will/shall/ am/is/are going to -第三步

5、1 表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移或者方向性的動詞go， come，start，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay，live, fly, get等可用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)或者一般現(xiàn)在時表示按計劃“即將”發(fā)生的動作。（1）用現(xiàn)在進行時(即be現(xiàn)在分詞)-表將來的條件： 謂語為方向性動詞 有將來時間The moment is coming soon.方向性動詞 將來時間（2）用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來發(fā)生的事的條件：主語一般是具有規(guī)律性的交通工具：bus,train,plane,flight,ship等有方向性動詞 有具體時刻Hurry up, the train leaves at 18:30.2主將從現(xiàn)的

6、原則：（1）有兩個句子，一個是主句，一個是從句。（2）要有主將從現(xiàn)的標志語。（緊挨著標志語后面的就是從句）常見主將從現(xiàn)的標志語有if, as soon as(一就) unless(如果不) when, before, until(直到才)，whenever,“無論何時”no matter how/what/when“無論怎樣，無論什么，無論何時”等從句標志語。（3）當主句用將來時（一般將來時，將來完成時，將來進行時）的時候，從句用現(xiàn)在時(一般現(xiàn)在時，現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在完成時，現(xiàn)在完成進行時)表將來。Whenever you need me,I will help you.By the time

7、you have finished this book,your meal will get cold. 3.There be 句型的將來時：（1）There is /are going to +be +其他。（2）There will + be+其他。 體現(xiàn)將來的結(jié)構(gòu)詞4.be動詞的將來時：(1 )主語+am/is/ are going to + be +其他。(2)主語+will + be +其他。5. there be 和have/ has 的區(qū)別： there be表示客觀“存在.” have/ has表示主語“擁有”什么There is going to be a meeting i

8、n the hall.I have long hair. She has a dog.一般將來時的用法 (一) 表示將來的動作或狀態(tài) Tomorrow will be Sunday. The rain will stop soon. Shall we go there at five? Will you please open the door?（二） 表示“將”來經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作。We shall go to work by bus next week. Will you be at home next month?（三）一般將來時的其他用法 1. 一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)，其表

9、達形式除了“shall（第一人稱），will（第二、三人稱）+動詞原形構(gòu)成”外，還有以下幾種形式。 2 . “be going to+動詞原形”表即將發(fā)生的或最近“打算”有目標的進行的事。 a. 主語的意圖，即將做某事。What are you going to do tomorrow? b. 計劃，安排要發(fā)生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month。 c. 有跡象要發(fā)生的事 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. It is going to rain. We are

10、going to have a meeting today. 3. “be to+動詞原形”表示按計劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對方意見按計劃或正式安排將發(fā)生的事。 Are we to go on with this work? The boy is to go to school tomorrow. 4. “be about to+動詞原形”表示即將發(fā)生的動作，意為：“很快，馬上”， 馬上做某事，后面一般不跟時間狀語。 We are about to leave.我們馬上就走。 He is about to leave for Beijing. 溫馨提示： be about to 不能與tomorro

11、w, next week 等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。5 用“be due to+動詞原形”表示。主要表示按計劃或時間表將要發(fā)生某事。He is due to leave very soon. 他很快就要離開。 His book is due to be published in October. 他的書計劃10月份出版。 專心-專注-專業(yè)一般將來時基礎(chǔ)版選擇題（ ）1 There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be

12、( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have

13、 C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B.Are; going to be; will C.Are; going to; will be D.Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7.

14、 Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。）A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D.

15、There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will give D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote( ) 13. He _ in t

16、hree days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）.A. they willnt. B. they wont. C.

17、they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 17. We _ the park in two hours.A. will leave B. leave C.are leaving D. are going to leave( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the par

18、k.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D.are going to watch( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D.

19、will going to be( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. are going to have( ) 22. _ you _ back from Beijing next Sunday?A. Will;come B. Are; coming C. Do; come D. Are; going to come( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. w

20、ill be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）.A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.( ) 26. It _ the year of the

21、horse next year.A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 27. _ open the window?A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you( ) 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _.A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming( ) 29. It _ us a long time to l

22、earn English well.A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend( ) 30. The train _ at 11.A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. arrives一般將來時提高版選擇題1. These films _ until tomorrow morning.  A. can't develop    B. aren't developing    C. w

23、on't be developed    D. won't develop2. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.   A. lose        B. will be lost     C. are lost      D. will lose3. A party is going to _ tonight. Would

24、 you like to go with me?   Id like to, but I have to look after my sick mother.  A. organize  B. have been organized   C. be organizing  D. be organized4. The water will be further polluted unless some measures _.  A. will be taken   &

25、#160; B. are taken     C. were taken    D. had been taken5. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, the sports meet _ in the playground of our school.A. is holding      B. will hold     C. will be held    D.

26、 is to be holding6. The problem _ in the coming meeting.A. is discussed  B. is discussing  C. is being discussed  D. will be discussed7. The mistakes in the exercises will _ the teacher.   A.cross   B.be crossing   C.be crossed by   D.cross by8.

27、 If city noises _ from increasing，people _ shout to be heard even at dinner.   A.are not kept；will have to B.are not kept；have C.do not keep；will have to D .do not keep；have to9. The sports meeting _ .   A.is put off   B.is to put off   C.is to be put off 

28、;  D.puts off10. I need one more stamp before my collection _. A.has completedB.completesC.has been completed   D.is completed11. The work _ soon.A. will be finished    B. has been finished  C. will finish  D. finishes12. I _ if I finish the wor

29、k within one day. A. shall be praised      B. would praise     C. will praise    D. praise13 I will tell him as soon as he _ backA. come B. comes C. will come D. came14 I go home until my mother comes to the school.A wont B dont C

30、 havent D didnt15Why dont you put the meat in the fridge？ It will _fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 16.In the near future,more advances in the robot technology by scientists. A. are making B.are made C. will make D. will be made17. The discovery of gold in Au

31、stralia led thousanda to believe that a fortune A. is made B.would made C. was to be made D. had made18. Dr. Smith ,together with his wife and daughters , visit Beijign this summer.A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to 19.Dont worry .The hard work that you do now later in l

32、ife.A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C.has been repaid D. was repaid 20.Close the door of fear behind you,and you the door of faith open before you. A. saw B. have seen C.will see D. are seeing二. 主動句變被動句：1. We shall discuss the question at the next meeting.2. I shall give you the book tomorrow.

33、3. The chairman will ask us to attend the meeting.4. He will soon decide when we shall have the meeting.5. If the weather permits, we will complete the works on time.6. If you give me more time, Ill work out the problem.三、動詞填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. -Ho

34、w long _ you _（study）in our country? -I _（plan）to be here for about one more year. -I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country. -What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here? -I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mot

35、her _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. -_ you _（be）here this Saturday? -No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. -_ I _（get）you a copy of today's newspaper? -Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until

36、 he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don't think their team _（win）. 四、把下列各句譯成英語1我叔叔今晚要來。 2他沒有打算住那座小屋。3我們要讀這本書。 4-你爸爸要去釣魚嗎？-不，他要去游泳。答案：1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B25. A 26. A 27. A

37、 28. D 29. B 30. D答案：I. 單選：  1-5  C B D B C    6- 10 D C A C D   11-12  A AII. 主動句變被動句：1. The question will be discussed at the next meeting.2. You will be given the book tomorrow. / The book will be given to you tomorrow.3. We shall be asked to attend the meeing (by the chairman).4. When we shall have the meeting will soon be decided.5. If the weather permits, the works will