b-9 大連 航海英語 甲類三副 機考回憶題 65pages

1、2010年 大連 航海英語 甲類三副 機考回憶題2196_ chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 003 minutes Northward A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with KEY:D為了與3994號海圖一致，從這張海圖上讀出的位置應(yīng)該向北移動0.03分的距離。243The phrase when built in the certificate of vessels nationality definitely means _.

2、A. When was your vessel built? B. At what times is your vessel building?C. When is your vessel built? D. At when time you built your vessel.KEY:A在船舶的國籍證書中短語when built明確的意義是你船于何時建造【00】Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication?A. L

3、ist of LightsB. Coast PilotC. Sailing DirectionsD. List of RadiobeaconsKEY: A國外無線電信標的運轉(zhuǎn)時間和特性的信息在哪一個出版物里能夠被找到？航標表2032An example of a modern anchor which has a stock is a(n) _.A. articulated anchor B. Flipper Delta anchorC. Baldt anchor D. Danforth anchorKEY:D . 現(xiàn)代錨中丹福斯錨是有桿錨。1850A band or collar on th

4、e top end of a boom to which the topping lift，midships guy，and outboard guys are secured，is called the _.A. collar band B. guy band C. pad eye collar D. spider bandKEY:D . 一個結(jié)在吊桿頂端的末端，千斤索、中穩(wěn)索、邊穩(wěn)索系固處，被叫做蜘蛛結(jié)1231A chart with a natural scale of 1:160，000 is classified as a _.Asailing chart Bgeneral char

5、t Ccoast chart Dharbor chartKEY:B海圖的比例尺為1：160，000是總圖。1345.Charted depth is the _. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period o

6、f time D. average height of all low waters at a place KEY: B海圖標注水深是自海圖圖深基準面到海底的垂直距離。 249The word “breadth of a vessel” in International Regulations for Preventing Collision at Sea 1972 means _.A. The molded breadth. B. The registered breadth.C. The breadth amidships. D. The maximum breadth.KEY:D在197

7、2年國際海上避碰規(guī)則中的“船寬”是指最大寬度。1112A stopper used in securing the ground tackle for sea that consists of a grab attached to a turnbuckle is a _.A. riding pawl B. buckler C. devils claw D. locking ringKEY：C 制動器用牢固的錨泊索具，由抓斗依附到螺絲扣組成叫錨鏈掣1285The safety stopper that prevents the anchor cable from running free if

8、the cable jumps the wildcat is the _.A. riding pawl B. devils claw C. buckler plate D. spill pipeKEY:A安全的阻鏈器放在錨鏈滑出鏈輪，如果錨鏈滑出了鏈輪的是制鏈器。1298While you are on watch entering port, the Master gives the helmsman a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. You should make sure the

9、helmsman _.A. obeys the Pilot B. obeys the Master C. asks you for instructionsD. brings the rudder to a point midway between the two conflicting positionsKEY:B. 船長和引航員口令有沖突，聽從船長2171A stage should only be rigged _.A. over the bow or stern of a vesselB. over the flat sides of a vesselC. over the open

10、waterD. over the docksideKEY:C 舷外作業(yè)板架應(yīng)僅安裝在開闊水域上方.187A strong back refers to a _.A. Bar securing a cargo port B. Centerline vertical bulkheadC. Deep beam D. Spanner stayKEY:A強力背板指的是加固舷側(cè)裝貨門的材料。2072A tank which is NOT completely full or empty is called _.A. pressed B. slack C. inertial D. elementalKEY:

11、B未裝滿或空的液艙叫Slack。13_is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water.A. Biodegradation B. DissolutionC. Cleaning up by crew with skimmers D. Oxidation including photooxidationKEY: C船員用浮油刮集船清掃不是一個油溢入海水中的風(fēng)化過程。14_is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water.A. Emu

12、lsification B. Sedimentation / SinkingC. Oxidation including photooxidation D. Burning organized by RCCKEY: D由RCC（海上搜救協(xié)調(diào)中心）組織的燃燒不是一個油溢入海水中的風(fēng)化過程。15_ is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water.A. Evaporation B. Dispersion C. Emulsification D. Drifting KEY: D漂流不是一個油溢入海水中的風(fēng)化過程。44

13、64The best way to lift many small articles aboard your vessel is with a_.A. pallet 托墊B. barrel hook 鉤子C. spreader擴張器D. snotter-單套繩KEY: A 吊載大量小藝術(shù)品到船上的最好方法為用托墊 286According to the navigation rules, all of the following are engaged in fishing except a vessel _.A. Setting nets. B. Trawling. C. Using a d

14、redging net. D. Trolling.KEY:D 根據(jù)航行規(guī)則，所有以下除曳釣漁船外都是捕魚船。9099.In order to discharge a CO2 portable fire extinguisher, the operator must FIRST _.A. invert the CO2 extinguisher B. squeeze the two trigger handles togetherC. remove the locking pin D. open the discharge valveKey;C. 為了施放便攜式CO2滅火器，操作者必須首先拔除鎖定

15、銷。以上是在看題庫的時候，以前考試有印象大連09年四月 部分機考回憶題1Vessels provisions refer to _ of the vessel.A. Fuel oil.B. Vegetable and food.C. Spare parts on board.D. Ballast water.B船舶的供應(yīng)品指的是船用的蔬菜和食品。2 _ will be paid by ship-owners after tallyman doing the tally work.A. Cargo-handling expenses. B. Tally money.C. Cargo-tallyi

16、ng dues. D. Tally fees.KEY: D3The Greek ship drifted and struck the portside of a Chinese ship，which _ the bulwalk and Stanchions.A. caused damage toB. had collision withC. was damagingD. was causing damage toKEY: A希臘船漂流并撞擊中國船左舷，導(dǎo)致舷墻和支柱損壞。4 The word “breadth of a vessel” in International Regulations

17、 for Preventing Collision at Sea 1972 means _.A. The molded breadth.B. The registered breadth.C. The breadth amidships.D. The maximum breadth.KEY:D5 Which of the following is defined as static information? A. Navigational status B. Safety related message C. MMSI D. Route plan 答案：C下列哪個定義為靜態(tài)信息？海上移動通信業(yè)

18、務(wù)標識 6，由于題庫里面沒有原題，所以只能文字陳述這道題了。因為按照規(guī)則帆船應(yīng)該給失控，操限，和捕魚讓路。 所以我們應(yīng)該選擇帆船不用給引航船讓路選擇engage pilot duty就可以了7，when you are steering on a pair of range lights and find the upper light is in line above the lower light ,you should _A continue on the present courseB come leftC come rightD wait until the lights are n

19、o longer in a vertical lineA操這題，不是對遇8，A crew member is unconscious and the face is flushed. You should_.A. lay the crew member down with the head and shoulders slightly raisedB. administer a liquid stimulantC. lay the crew member down with the head lower than the feetD. attempt to stand the crew mem

20、ber upright to restore consciousnessKEY: A 臉紅了，所以頭稍微高點9 The engine in a covered lifeboat is fueled with _.A. keroseneB. unleaded gasolineC. diesel oilD. liquefied gasKEY: C10A SEAMARK，I.E. A BUOY，INDICATING THE NORTH，EAST，SOUTH OR WEST FROM A FIXED POINT，E.G. A WRECK is _. A. Entrance buoy B. New bu

21、oy C. Port buoy D. Cardinal buoy KEY: D11 You are making ship-to-shore telephone calls on VHF. You should use the _.A. VHF-FM service B. coastal harbor serviceC. high seas service D. emergency broadcast serviceA你在VHF上呼叫搶灘，你應(yīng)該使用VHF-中頻頻道。12 When the transmissions of a radio station or a Decca chain, e

22、tc., have broken down, switch off or suspended, it is _.A. Unfunctional. B. Break down. C. Off power. D. Off air.D當(dāng)無線電臺發(fā)射或臺卡鏈已經(jīng)故障，關(guān)機或暫停，這叫Off air。13 You are using VHF channel 16 (156.8 MHz) or 2182 KHz. You need help but are not in danger. You should use the urgent signal _.A. ASSISTANCE NEEDED B. P

23、AN-PAN C. MAYDAY D. SECURITEKey;B.14 In reference to accidental oil pollution，the most critical time during bunkering is when _.A. you first start to receive fuelB. hoses are being blown downC. final topping off is occurringD. hoses are being disconnectedKEY: C關(guān)于油污染事故，最危險的時間是在添加燃油進行最后平艙作業(yè)時。15 A line

24、 connecting all possible positions of your vessel at any given time is a _.A. longitude line B. latitude line C. isogonic lines D. line of positionKEY: D在給定時刻你船所有可能船位的連線是位置線。16 The region of high pressure extending around the Earth at about 35N latitude is called the_A. prevailing westerlies 盛行西風(fēng)帶(南

25、半球)B. horse latitudes無風(fēng)帶 C. troposphere對流層 D. doldrums赤道無風(fēng)帶Key;B.高壓地區(qū)擴展環(huán)繞地球的北緯35度，被叫做無風(fēng)帶。17 Currents are _ in rate and directionA. vary B. variable C. variably D. variabilityKEY: B 水流在速度和方向上是一個-變量。18 Cumulonimbus clouds are most likely to accompany a(n) _.A. high pressure systemB. cold frontC. warm

26、frontD. occluded frontKEY: B。19 Once you have established the daily ration of drinking water in a survival situation，how should you drink it?A. Small sips at regular intervals during the dayB. The complete daily ration at one time during the dayC. One-third the daily ration three times dailyD. Small

27、 sips only after sunsetKEY: C 一旦你被確定每天限量引用水在一個生存情況，你應(yīng)該怎么喝？每天三分之一，限制每天三次20 When a buoy is in position only during a certain period of the year，where may the dates when the buoy is in position be found? A. Light List B. Notice to Mariners C. On the chart D. Coast Pilot KEY: A21 When using a hand held

28、smoke signal from a lifeboat, you should activate the signal _ A. on the downwind side 在下風(fēng)側(cè) B. on the upwind side 在上風(fēng)側(cè)C. inside the boat 在小船里面 D. at the stern 在尾側(cè)KEY:A當(dāng)在當(dāng)在救生艇上使用手持煙霧信號的時候，你應(yīng)該使信號處在_。22。pilot23 What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?A.Sea bottomB.Ships speedC.Speed

29、of currentD.Water temperature and density答案：D什么會影響回聲探測儀的精度？水的溫度和密度24 Generally speaking，the most favorable bottom for anchoring is _.A. very soft mudB. rockyC. a mixture of mud and clayD. loose sandKEY: C25 One of the limitations of foam as an extinguishing agent is that foam_.A. cannot be made with

30、 salt waterB. is heavier than oil and sinks below its surfaceC. is corrosive and a hazard to fire fightersD. conducts electricityKEY: D26 What is the minimum period of time that the air supply for a self-contained breathing apparatus is required to last?A 10 minutes B20 minutes C30 minutes D90 minut

31、esKEY：C 自己式呼吸器的時間是最少30分鐘27 GMDSS saafee 是安全的意思28 When steering by autopilot, how often should . steering be checked? A.every day B. when time allows C. At least once a watch D. No checking is necessary 答案：C當(dāng)操自動舵的時候，操舵裝置多久被檢查一次？每班至少一次29. Who must be familiar with the Masterlist and Emergency Instruct

32、ions onboard? A. The captain only B. The officers only C. All crew members and other personnel onboard D. Passengers only 答案：C誰必須熟悉船上總清單和應(yīng)急說明？所有船員和其他在船上的人30. To “EASE” A LINE means to _A.cast off B. double up so that one line does not take all the strainC.pay out line to remove most of the tensionD.

33、slack it off quicklyKEY:C31. The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold to underdeck pipelines is known as a _.A. cargo fillB. line dropC. transferD. branch line32.2235A vessel sailing shall keep out of the way of all of the following vessels except a vessel _.A.not under command B.engage

34、d on pilotage dutyC.restricted in her ability to maneuverD.engaged in fishingKEY: B油品貨物從總管到甲板下管道的路線的管道系統(tǒng)稱為落差管路時間拖得越久 回憶的越少。下面的一道閱讀題Maritime Meteology Perhaps nowadays ships are not delayed for weeks waiting for a favourable wind to get out of the English Channel, or forced to lie up while the winter

35、 gales abate, or are unable to beat off a lee shore, but weather still matters a great deal to the modern mariner. Certainly, weather is less of a surprise, and the mariner not quite so dependent upon his barometer or those natural signs like a halo(光暈) round the moon, or high cirrus giving those te

36、ll-tale signs of the onset of bad weather. But heavy weather is still responsible for some 30% of ship losses and its avoidance is still an important part of the seafarers science. The precision of modern shipping depends to a large extent on a good understanding of the weather that is to be encount

37、ered on a voyage, minimising the time spend ploughing into head winds and seas that slow down even the most powerful ships and increase fuel consumption. The strategic avoidance of bad weather depends on a good understanding of meteorology, and of course, the accuracy of the weather forecasts. Meteo

38、rological services also offer recommended routes to ships, which can be tailored to the circumstances of the voyage, amending these as the voyage and the weather progresses. The modern mariner, unlike his predecessors, will no longer be on his own as regards the weather but he still has to understan

39、d it, appreciate what weather can do, and keep a seamanlike and weather eye open.reading comprehensiondeck exam reading comprehension deck questionDeck Examination Questions reading comprehension翻譯：航海天文學(xué)可能現(xiàn)今船舶都不定時的每周等待著順風(fēng)穿越英吉利海峽，或者被迫躲起來等待冬季的大風(fēng)減弱，或者連一個岸風(fēng)都不能戰(zhàn)勝，但是氣象仍然能夠提供給現(xiàn)代海員大量的信息。無疑地，氣象是有一點讓人吃驚的，當(dāng)海員不

40、完全依靠他的氣壓計或那些自然信號，像月亮的光暈，或高卷云帶來液面高度指示信號表示壞天氣的襲擊。但是惡劣氣象仍然奪走了30%的船舶，同時避讓它也是一個航海家研究的重要部分。現(xiàn)代船舶依靠大范圍的準確信息知道氣象，在航海的時候遭遇到。最少的時間頂風(fēng)和頂浪，最大功率增加燃油消耗。戰(zhàn)略上回避一個壞天氣依靠一個對氣象學(xué)好的理解，當(dāng)然，天氣預(yù)報的準確性。氣象服務(wù)也主動提供最佳航線給船舶，能夠根據(jù)情況來航行，補償這些航海和氣象發(fā)展?，F(xiàn)代海員，不喜歡他們的前輩們，將不再關(guān)心氣象除了他必須理解它，意識到什么氣象能去做，就像一個老水手一樣。同時 氣象眼 打開(意思是說，前景像風(fēng)眼一樣晴朗，這里不是說風(fēng)眼，而是一種比

41、喻而已。) 光暈題，就是閱讀里面有個中文。 這里我就說大概意思。 說的是 氣象學(xué)（meteorology）在航海中的價值人們依靠氣象學(xué)躲過壞天氣。rough weather所以要good understanding氣象學(xué)才能增加航海技術(shù)，同時節(jié)約航行時間。neithernor 意思是2個都不是eitheror 意思是2個都是not onlybut also 不僅僅前者是，后者也是。這2個組合要搞清楚A.neither 要good understanding氣象學(xué)才能增加航海技術(shù)nor同時節(jié)約航行時間。B.not only要good understanding氣象學(xué)才能增加航海技術(shù)but als

42、o同時節(jié)約航行時間。AB你會選哪個？ 這里你要是選錯，考試的時候也會選錯。還有2個問題是問你作者暗示了什么。有一個是暗示 學(xué)到的東西在實際方面很少用到或者沒有用?？碱}有2道是問你第一段暗示了什么，第二段暗示了什么。最後問風(fēng)眼是什么意思。其實是一種比喻。大連7月29日機考回憶題060 A vessel fitted with twin screws is easier in _ than a vessel with single screw配備有雙螺旋槳的船比單螺旋槳的船更易于轉(zhuǎn)向操縱A. turning maneuver B. course setting C. position fixing

43、 D. regulating speed A092No assumptions_ on the basis of scanty information，especially scanty radar information沒有假設(shè)應(yīng)被作出在以不充分的信息，特別是不充分的雷達信息為基礎(chǔ)上A. should not be made B. are not to be taken C. should be taken D. shall be made D187 The word “breadth of a vessel” in International Regulations for Prevent

44、ing Collision at Sea 1972 means _.在1972年國際海上避碰規(guī)則中的“船寬”是指最大寬度A.The molded breadth.B.The registered breadth.C.The breadth amidships.D.The maximum breadth.D814An overtaken vessel means a vessel_.A.which has been overtaken by another vesselB.which is going to overtake another vesselC.which has overtaken

45、 another vesselD.which is going to be overtaken by another vesselKEY:A 已被追越船意思是被別船追越的船Overtaking vessel - 追越船Overtaken vessel - 已被追越的船Vessel being overtaken - 正在被追越的船335 Safe speed is defined as that speed where _.安全航速定義為能夠使你采取適當(dāng)而有效的避免碰撞行動的速度A. you can stop within your visibility range B. the vessel

46、 is not subject to vibrations C. you are traveling slower than surrounding vessels D. you can take proper and effective action to avoid collision D144If the officer of the watch must leave the voyage plan, he should _? A. Make a note in the logbook B. Inform the mater C. No special action necessary

47、D. Check the new plan 答案:B值班駕駛員必須停止航行計劃他應(yīng)該報告船長114. According to SOLAS the breathing air apparatus that must be onboard shall have sufficient capacity for how many minutes of operation? A. 20 B. 30 C. 45 D. 60 答案：B根據(jù)SOLAS公約，船上必須配備的呼吸器裝置應(yīng)該有足夠的能力支持多少分鐘？105. What is the purpose of the radar reflector? A

48、. Making objects less visible B. Making echoes weaker on the radar C. Making large echoes smailer D. Making small objects better visible 答案：D雷達反射器的用途是什么？使小物標更清晰89. What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication? A. Please repeat your message B. Not readable C. Correct D. I

49、have received your transmission satisfactorily 答案：D當(dāng)使用無線電通信的時候單詞“明白了”是什么意思？我已經(jīng)滿意的收到了你的傳送73. Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan? A. The company security officer B. The classification society C. The port facility security officer D. The ship security officer 答案：A誰負責(zé)開發(fā)船舶安全

50、計劃？公司安全檢查人員47Which one of the followings is not a right way to behave during mooring unmooring operation?A.Stay close to the towline at all timeB.Beware the bightsC.When operating the winch/windlass,ensure that yourself understand the controlsD.When the tug is being secured or let go, monitor the op

51、eration closely答案：A 在系離泊期間以下哪一項不是正確的方法舉動？保持拖纜隨時拉緊15Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vesselB.The magentic compass is prone to errorC.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructionsD.The magentic compass needs t

52、o be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion答案：C關(guān)于磁羅經(jīng)下面哪項是不正確的？磁羅經(jīng)總是放在剛性結(jié)構(gòu)里面8Painting on _is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibilityA.ship shellB.exterior of winchesC.hydrostatic release unitD.hold ladders答案：C在靜水壓力釋放器上涂漆是被禁止的，因為它將會減弱靈敏度22_ moving rather quickly east expected 150 miles south of Cape Farewell 972 by 160000GMT.A. Developed low B. Developing low C. Being developed low D. Low to be developedKEY: B發(fā)展中低壓正在向東快速移動，預(yù)計在160000GMT在Cape Farewell南150海里達到972。29 _ will be paid by shipowners after tallyman doi