-2018年歷年高考英語全國卷2真題

1、2014 高考全國卷2 英語答案2014 年高考全國二卷英語試卷及答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5 個小題：每小題1. 5 分，滿分7. 5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。 每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A B C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15 B. £9. 18 C. £9. 15答

2、案是 C1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a map C. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car B. Give her a ride C. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A companydirector4. What does the man think of the

3、book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二節(jié)（共15 小題：每小題1. 5 分，滿分22. 5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或?qū)Π?，每段對話或?qū)Π缀笥袔讉€小題，從題中所給的A、 B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 斷材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. Why

4、 is Harry unwilling to join woman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants watch TV.C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. stay at homeB. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45B. At 6:15C. At 6:509. Where w

5、ill the speakers go?A. The Green House CinemaB. The New State CinemaC. The UME Cinema聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 題。10. How will the speakers go to New York?A. By airB. By taxiC. By bus11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For businessB. For shoppingC. For holiday12. What is the probable relationship b

6、etween the speakers?A. Driver and passenger B. Husband and wife C. Fellow workers聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant B. In an office C. In a classroom14. What does John do now?A. He ' s trainer. B. He ' s a toug uide C. He ' s a colleg

7、e student15. How much can a new person for the first year?A. $ 10, 500B. $ 12, 000C. $15, 00016. How many people will the woman hire?A. FourB. ThreeC. Two聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year B. Ten years C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speaker ' s opin

8、ion on public transport?A. It ' s comfortable B. It ' s t-saving C. It ' s cheap19. What is good about living in a small town?A. It ' s safer B. It ' s healthier C. It ' s more convenient20. What kind of life does the speakers seem to like most?A. Busy,B. Colourful. C. Quiet第

9、二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項 并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband , Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his s

10、tay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there , lost and lonely in strange ci

11、ty, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband ' s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he

12、 said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that hadbeen left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had careful

13、ly sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also rest

14、ored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take a vacation22. The girl ' s parents got Rashid ' s phone number from.A. a

15、 friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papesD. a stranger in Sydney23. What does the underlined word“restored " in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedB. Sent outC. DeliveredD. Gave back24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B

16、. Living in a a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot“greener “ towardthe environment .“We didn ' taknoat time that there even was anenvironment, let alone that there was a problem with it," says

17、Bruce Anderson,president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement . Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increa

18、sed many, many times," says Gaylord Nelson,the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day.According to US government reports , emissions （NF 放）from cars and truckshave dropped from 10. 3 million tons a year to 5. 5 tons . The number of cities producing CO beyond the stan

19、dard has been reduced from 40 to 9 . Althoughserious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place . A kind of“ Green thinking " has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved . In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs , ; to

20、day in 1995 there are about 6, 600 . Advanced lights , motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty dive years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment . Today , it ' s hard to find a publiocschuniversity , or law

21、school that does not have such a kind of program ." Until we do that , nothingelse will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .25. According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea aboutA the social movementB recycling techniquesC environmental problemsD the importance of Earth Day26. Where

22、 does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A The grass -roots levelB The business circleC Government officialsD University professors27. What have Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A They have cut car emissions to the lowestB They have settled their environmental p

23、roblemsC They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D They have reduced pollution through effective measures .28. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?A EducationB PlanningC Green livingD CO reductionCOne of the latest trends （趨勢）in Americ

24、an Childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford, Conn, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4, 000 since 2004. And that true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age Joseph Stocke, the ma

25、naging director of a company, says of his 2-year old son.“I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future, " After only six months of being cared by 2year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says.Li Drake,

26、a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with anAmerican husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China.She didn ' t want her children to miss out on their roots.I am 'ChB_ecause接觸）the languagemy husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to（ and culture.

27、" she says.Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom, " says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children. " But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery deman

28、ds continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the n

29、ext few years.29. What does the term " au pair " in the text mean?A. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD. A young foreign woman taking care of children.30. Li Drake has her children study Ch

30、inese because she wants them.A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culture31. What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC

31、. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.DMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail（地鐵）Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in ev

32、ery station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a. m. until closing on weekdays, and

33、all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of ServiceOpen: 5 a. m Mon-Fri7a. m. Sat Sun .Close midnight Sun Thur.Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1. 35 . when paying with a

34、smarTrip? card, the fare is $1.25Fares for the Senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip? card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, f

35、arecard or SmarTrip? cards and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors. com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100Travel tips（提示）.Avoid riding during weekday rush periods

36、-before 9:30 a. m. and between 4and 6 p. m.If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.32. what should you know about farecard machine?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a. m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special s

37、ervice to the elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5.33. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A. At midnight B. at 3 a. m. C. at 5 am D. at 7 p. m.34. What is good about a SmarTrip? card?A. It is convenient for old peopleB. It saves money for its usersC. it can be bought at

38、any time D. it is sold on the Internet.35. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195B. 202-962-1100C. 202-673-7000D. 202-673-8000第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three

39、 main reasons why people don' t cookmore often: ability, money and time,36_Money is a topic I' l save foranother day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ah

40、ead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I' malready hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?372. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the mo

41、st of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?38 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. 39 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for makingcooking worth your time is experimentation. I

42、t gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start.40 and don' t let a busy scheddisco

43、urage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time pla

44、nning ahead can save a lot of work later on.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1. 5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以 填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _41, bu

45、t on their way back conditions were very _42. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _43 alone, he would probably getback _44. But Simon decided to risk his _45 and try to lowerJoe down the mountain on a rope （純）.As they _46 down, the weather got worse. Then another47occurred. They

46、 couldn ' t see or hear each other and, 48, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice （山肖壁）.It was 49 forJoe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe' s _50 was pullingSimon slowly towards the precipice.51, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to

47、_52. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe _53 into a huge crevasse（裂縫）in the ice below. He had no food orwater and he was in terrible pain. He couldn' t walk, but he _54 to getout of the crevasse and started to 55 towards their camp, nearly tenkilometers _56.Simon had 57 the camp at the foot of the mo

48、untain. He thought thatJoe must be _58, but he didn ' t want to leave 59. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard JoeHe couvoice. t 60 it.Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.41. A. hurriedlyB. carefully . C. successfully D. early42. A. difficultB. similar C. s

49、pecialD. normal43. A. climbedB. workedC. rested .D. continued44. A. unwillinglyB. safelyC. slowlyD. regretfully45. A. fortuneB. timeC. healthD. life46. A. layB. settledC. wentD. looked47. A. damageB. stormC. changeD. trouble48. A. by mistakeB. by chanceC. by choiceD. by luck49. A. unnecessaryB. prac

50、ticalC. importantD. impossible50. A. heightB. weightC. strength.D. equipment51. A. FinallyB. Patiently.C. SurelyD. Quickly52. A. stand backB. take a restC. make a decision . D. hold on53. A. jumpedB. fellC. escapedD. backed54. A. managedB. plannedC. waitedD. hoped55. A. runB. skateC. moveD. march56.

51、 A. aroundB. awayC. aboveD. along57. A. headed forB. travelled toC. left forD. returned to58. A. deadB. hurtC. weakD.late59. A. secretlyB. tiredly.C. immediatelyD. anxiously60. A. findB. believeC. makeD. accept第R卷第三部分英語知識運用第二節(jié)（共10分；每小題1. 5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正 確形式。One morning,

52、I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61（be） latefor school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,62 some of themlooked very anxious and63_(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, weall hurried on board. I got a place next 64the window, so I had a goodview of the sidewalk. A boy on

53、 a bike 65(catch ) my attention. He wasriding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66(stop) until we reached thenext stop. Still, the boy kept 67(ride). He was carrying something overhis shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came

54、to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, "68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” Awoman on the bus shouted, “ Oh, dear! It ' s 69(I )” . She pushed herway to the driver and took the suitcase thankfull

55、y, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作 文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改

56、：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1 .每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2 .只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。My dream school starts at 8:30 a. m and ends at 3:30 p. m. They are three lessons in the morni ng and two in the afternoon. We didn ' t need to do so many homework. Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities.

57、For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（25分）一家英語報社向中學(xué)生征文，主題是千年后的我”、請根據(jù)下列要求和你的想象完成短文、1、家庭2、工作3、業(yè)余生活注意：1、次數(shù)100左右；2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語已 為你寫好I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試新課標(biāo)II卷英語參考答