2020年專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)習(xí)題

1、英語(yǔ)作業(yè)Passage OneLong bus rides are like television shows. They have a beginning, a middle, and an end with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not. Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window

2、. nBuy Super Clean Toothpaste.,M,Drink Good Wet Root Beer.,HFill up with Pacific Gas.,fOnly if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off, are you spared the unending cry of HYou Need It! Buy It Now!"The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, even if yoifve

3、 traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed new houses, new buildings, sometimes even a new road. The bus driver has a style of driving and it 's fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so. If the driver is particularly reckless （魯莽的）or daring, the ride can be as thrilling

4、as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right? or the left? hand lane? After a while, of course, the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But yoifve got to

5、be carefill of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops.The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there 's a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course, has become harder as the hours ha

6、ve passed. By now you've sat with your legs crossed, with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the arm rest seven with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.1 .According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus

7、trip? CA. Buses on the road.B. Films on television.C. Advertisements on the billboards. D. Gas stations.2 . What is the purpose of this passage?AA. To give the writet's opinion about long bus trips.B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.C. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ

8、.D. To describe the billboards along the road.3 .The writer of this passage would probably favor .DA. bus drivers who aren't recklessB. diiviiig aloneC. a television set on the busD. no billboards alongthe road4 .The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because BA. the commercials both

9、on TV shows and on billboards along the road are funB. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in betweenC. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on busesD. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.5 .The writer thinks that the end of the ride

10、 is somewhat like the beginning because both are A .A. exciting B. comfortable C. tiring D. boringIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup

11、, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “ Dream World Cups ”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team g

12、ood luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in

13、football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1. If a country wants to take part in the

14、World Cup ,she must have_B.A. Many football fansB. a very good teamC. many football playerD. a big playground2. The next World Cup will be held in_A.A. 2006 B. 2007C. 2005D. 20043. From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except B.A. people playing football B. pictures of some foot

15、ball starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4. Many teenagers own the pictures of some football stars because_D.A. they are interested in football B. they are football fansC. they think their favorite players are great D. all of A,B and C5. In 11 Dream World Cup"，the children drew the flags of some count

16、ries _c.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about footballMost people usually traveled by ship and train which are driven by steam engine. It played an important part in many kinds

17、 of vehicles several scores of years ago. Who invented steam engine and what units could be used to measure the power of engine?The word “hoise-powet“ was first used two hundied years ago. Janies Whtt from a workerccs family made the world first widely used steam engine. At first, he couldn't te

18、ll people how powerful it was, because there were no units at that time. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He named that unit one horse-power. In this way he could measure the work of his steam engine.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound we

19、ight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horse-power engine.1. The main idea of the passage is _B.A. James Watt invented the steam engineB. James Watt fi

20、rst used horse-power as a unit of measureC. how much power does a horse haveD. why Wattccs engine is called a ten horse-power engine2. The story says that Watt made the first _D_.B. horse-power engineD. widely used steam engineB. a fannerccs familyD. a doctor's steam engineA. engineC. useful eng

21、ine3. James Watt was born in _A.A. a workefcs familyC. a teacherccs family4. Watt wanted to find a way to _DA. measure the work his engine could doB. tell people how powerful his engine wasC. lift a 3300-pound weight D. both A and B 5. One horse-power means the A.D. work a horse could do in a minute

22、E. weight a horse could do in ten minutesF. work a horse could do in ten minutes D. weight of one horseMost of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor

23、himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn't this something that suiprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from we

24、apons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as p

25、rizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his o

26、wn efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.1. Alfred Nobel did the following EXCEPT AA. choosing the winners of Nobel PrizeB making and selling weaponsC. setting up the Nobel PrizeD- making and selling explosives2. Nobel wanted to set u

27、p the Nobel Peace Prize because _B.A. he made enough moneyB he hated warC. he wanted to get more interest from the fundD. he liked to live in a peaceful world3. Nobel Prizes come from _C.A. all Nobel' s money in the fundB all Nobel' s money in his companyC. all the interest from the fund D.

28、some of the interest in the fund 4. Nobel was a (an) _D person in the world.A. interesting B. unselfish C. cold-hearted D. richest5. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage? DA. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes.B Most of Nobel' s money was used for the world Wa

29、rs.C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries. D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share.If you're in charge of a project, the key to success is getting everyone to want to help you. As a director, I point. I suggest. I gently push

30、the actors in the direction I want them to go.In the 1986 movie Nothing in Common, Jackie Gleason's character, Max Basner, gets fired from his job as a clothing salesman. The scene, shot on a boat , shows Max's despair about being out of work. I was looking for some gesture that would allow

31、Max to show his feelings.Jackie had far more experience at everything than I did, and at first I was frightened. What could I possibly tell “The Great One” about acting? Out of fear I decided to direct by suggestion, and I sat down with Gleason to talk about the scene. “So Max is sad, right?” I said

32、.Gleason nodded.“And he's probably still cairying his pens with his name on them the ones he used to hand out to his customers, right? ”Gleason nodded.“ So what would you want to do with the pens after you were fired? ” He was silent for a moment. "Why don't I throw them overboard? ” I

33、stood up and turned toward the crew. "Hey, everybody, Jackie has a wonderful idea. Lefs shoot it. ”After filming the scene, Gleason called me over and said with a smile, “ Garry, what kind of wonderful idea am I going to have tomorrow? ”You and your team can discover the answers to problems tog

34、ether. When there are no prizes or gold stars for who gets the solution first, you'll all benefit when everything turns out right.1- The author tells us that to succeed in a project you are in charge of you should B.A. make everyone work for you B. get everyone willing to help you C. let people

35、know you have the final say D- keep sending out ordersto them2- It can be inferred that C.A. Jackie Gleason is the director of the film Nothing in CommonB Jackie Gleason is very angry when he is fired from his jobC. Max, a character in a film, is in very low spirits when he loses his jobD. Jackie Gl

36、eason is the writer of the film Nothing in Common3 "The Great One” in paragraph 3 refers to A.A GleasonB. the director himselfE. MaxD. Max's boss4. Why did Gleason call the director over and smile at him? Because Gleason D.A. thought his wonderful idea was accepted by the latterB succeeded

37、in hitting upon a wonderful ideaC. was confident about his work the next dayD. appreciated the lattefs way of directing films5. The most suitable title for the passage is _B.A. Directing a FilmB The Key to SuccessC. A Wonderful ExperienceD. Working with Film StarsOne day a few years ago a very funny

38、 thing happened to a neighbor of mine. He is a teacher at one of London's big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert,

39、 the skeleton to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase. At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often

40、wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.1. Who wrote the story? DA. Rupert's teacher.B. The neighbor's teacher.C. A medical school teacher.D. The teacher's neighbor.2. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? BA. He needed it for the summer term in London.B.

41、 He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.3. What happened at the airport?AA. The skeleton went missing .B. The skeleton was stolen .C. The teacher forgot his suitcase.D. The

42、teacher took the wrong suitcase .4. Which of the following best tells the teacher feeling about the incident? BA. He is very angry .B. He thinks it rather funny .C. He feels helpless without Rupert.D. He feels good without Rupert.5. Which of the following might have happened afterwards? DA. The teac

43、her got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.完形填空：u Where is the university（大學(xué)）？ " This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge（僉ij橋

44、）ask. But no one can give them a clear answer, for there is no wall to be found 1 A the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 2 D , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 3 D of the thirty-one colleges

45、.Cambridge was already a 4 C town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once called the Cam. A 5A was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name "Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuri

46、es more and 6 C land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 7c in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 8A in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in 9 A countries 10C to study at Cambridge. Thousands of peop

47、le from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.LA. aroundB. inC. nearD. by2.A. cinemasB. parksC.zoosD. libraries3.A. parentsB. farmersC. workersD. teachers4.A. interestingB. usualC. developingD. common5.A. bridgeB. buildingC. stationD.house6.A. lessB. fewerC. moreD. bigger7.A. smallerB. slowerC. fasterD. cleaner8.A. cityB. collegeC. universityD. country9.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others10.A. stopB. hateC. hopeD. need英譯漢：1. As grandparents, we are included in our family's daily lives. However, we ar