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1、Key to exercises in Book 3Unit OneSection A1. beneath 2. disguised 3. whistles 4. restrain 5. grasp 6. longing 7. praying 8. faithful 9. pledge 10. drain1. tell ( our teacher) on you 2. track down 3. work it out 4. picking on me 5. reckoned with 6. call on 7. on his own 8. get through 9. in disguise

2、10. revolves around1. G 2. O 3. D 4. I 5. K 6. L 7. B 8. F 9. A 10. N1. advice 2. level 3. problems 4. necessity 5. skills 6. experience 7. solution 8. value 9. tool 10. manner1. air-conditioned 2. handmade 3. thunderstruck 4. heartfelt 5. data-based 6. self-employed 7. custom-built 8. weather-beate

3、n1. well-informed 2. new-found 3. hard-earned 4. soft spoken 5. newly-married6. widely-held 7. well-meant 8. well-educated 1. no matter how different it may seem from any other substance2. No matter what a woman tries to do improve her situation3. No matter what excuse he gives 4. No matter what any

4、one else may think5. no matter how they rewrite history1. Just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat.2. Just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role of leader in the classroom.3. Whoever was out there obviously couldnt see him just

5、as he couldnt see him.4. She has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5. You can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have p

6、repared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sisters friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufactures stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare

7、 tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.1.每當(dāng)

8、有人幫了你,無論事情大小,無論地位高低,你都應(yīng)該對他說聲“謝謝”。2.蒸汽機(jī)的發(fā)明使船舶發(fā)生了變化,正如其已經(jīng)改變了陸地運輸一樣。3.盡管經(jīng)理努力幫忙,他還是不能找到問題的根源所在。4.這個女孩的生活天天圍著哥哥轉(zhuǎn),完全明白該做什么來使哥哥高興。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最終得到的可能都是自己不想要的。6.吉米有他妹妹幫助他渡過那些沒有父親的艱難日子。1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. C 10 B 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. ASection B1

9、“It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.” 2. They “ were vacationing in (it) for the night.”3. “ It took me years, thought, to learn that the love in our family didnt just happen.”4. “ First, love needs time.”(Para. 3)“Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let g

10、o.”(Para. 7) “ Finally, love needs words to make it real.” (Para. 11)5. “ It can only be achieved through patience and understanding.”1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. C1. hollow 2. considerate 3. rival 4. elastic 5. paralleling 6. inspire 7. manipulate 8. acknowledged 9. soaring 10 respective1.

11、 on 2. apart 3. with 4. along 5. on 6. into 7. of 8. between9. up 10. ofUnit 2Section AVocabularyIII. 1. moderate 2. consume 3. advisable 4. modified 5. evidence 6. restricted 7. calculate 8. remedy 9. impact 10. sufficient IV. 1. bounce back 2. summed up 3. Up to 4. at risk 5. went to zero 6. goes

12、up 7. interfere with 8. derived from 9. In general 10 take in V. 1. G 2. K 3. O 4. N 5. J 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. F 10. ICollocationVI. 1. cost 2. pollution 3. potential 4. quality 5. chance 6. crime 7. interest 8. efficiency 9. strength 10. creativity Word Building VII.1. appearance 2. utterances 3. atte

13、ndance 4. hindrance 5. maintenance 6. resistance 7. performance 8. existence 9. occurrence 10. acceptance VIII.1. world-famous 2. ice-cold 3. snow-white 4. waterproof 5. waist-deep 6. carefreeSentence StructureIX. 1. Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award. 2. Yes

14、terday I went fishing, something I hadnt done in years. 3. Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science. 4. Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep se

15、nse of its culture. 5. The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things. X. 1. His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film. 2. The manager sat quietly in the office, (

16、his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring. 3. The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4. When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5. Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down he

17、r cheeks. TranslationXI. 1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2. All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4. Taking the populari

18、ty of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible. 6.6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the mos

19、t effective way to solve the problem. XII. 1. 作為補救缺鐵的一種辦法,專家推薦使用肉、雞和魚,它們是最好的鐵質(zhì)來源,也是唯一最容易被身體吸收的鐵質(zhì)來源。2. 鐵質(zhì)儲量為零時, 你會覺得虛弱,疲乏無力,喘不過氣,這是缺鐵第三階段的典型癥狀。3. 耐力運動員,尤其是女性,經(jīng)常會缺鐵,如果增時肉類食物或服用鐵質(zhì)補劑,能夠恢復(fù)到健康狀態(tài)。4. 這位運動醫(yī)學(xué)專家認(rèn)為,感到勞累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉,它們含有最易被吸收的鐵質(zhì)。5. 鐵質(zhì)儲量低的人應(yīng)該去咨詢醫(yī)生,看看是否應(yīng)通過調(diào)整飲食或服用鐵質(zhì)補劑來校正不足。6. 一般說來,如果你忽視自己攝入的鐵

20、質(zhì)含量,不在鐵質(zhì)儲備失去之前注意警告信號,你會有危險。 Close Test XIII. 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. ASection BI.1. O 2. F 3.F 4. O 5. F 6. O Comprehension of the Text II. 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. AVocabularyIII.1. implying 2. complic

21、ated 3. obstacle 4. exhibited 5. possess 6. multiplied 7. equip 8. speculate 9. concentrating 10. strength IV. 1. applied to 2. In response to 3. is associated with 4. in contrast to 5. in the say way that 6. attribute to 7. go through 8. engage in 9. benefited greatly from 10. stems from Exercises

22、on Web course only:11. in addition to 12. are separated into 13. focus on 14. A succession of accidentsUnit 3Section AIII. 1. cultivate 2. comprehensive 3. controversial 4. suspend 5. insulted 6. preliminary 7. conventional 8. reform 9. worthwhile 10. publicityIV. 1. His girlfriends father saw him a

23、s a man who could not make a living. 2. The course was canceled over the students protest. 3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher. 4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts. 5. The new teaching p

24、rogram didnt work well in the school at the outset. 6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview. 7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1. 8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer. 9. In spite of hardships, they mad

25、e real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected. 10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.V.1.F 2. M 3. K 4. D 5. C 6. G 7. L 8.O 9. I 10. BVI. 1. cold 2. competitio

26、n 3. debate 4. desire 5. fear 4. heat 7. interest 8. love 9. pleasure 10. enthusiasmVII. 1.historic 2. atomic 3. optimistic 4. energetic 5. economic 6. heroicVIII. 1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexityIX. 1. In Britain, as in America, there is a great dema

27、nd for educational reform. 2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4. In China, as in Japan, a

28、 large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X.1. Once youve practiced a bit, youll find that its quite easy.2. Once the m

29、eal was finished, the discussions began.3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children. 5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere. XI.1. In his th

30、inking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue ones study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4. As the schoo

31、l operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month. 6. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehen

32、sive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII. 1跟在法國樣,美國在20世紀(jì)60年代也發(fā)生過文化革命。 2他旦下定決心去干一件事,就根本攔不住他。 3學(xué)校強調(diào)的觀點是:家長和孩子一起參加學(xué)校的活動是值得的。 4快下課時,老師讓學(xué)生用最后的五分鐘來展開激烈的討論,依照110的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)相互評價他們當(dāng)天的課堂表現(xiàn)。 5為了避免引發(fā)針對他們的品格培養(yǎng)方案的爭論,該校校長解釋說,品格第一并不是要強迫學(xué)生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。 6非所有的家長部相信海德中學(xué)的辦學(xué)原則,即如果你向?qū)W牛傳授諸如求真、勇敢、正直、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力、好奇心和關(guān)心他人

33、等美德的話,學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績就自然會提高。XIII.1.B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. Bll. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. BSection BII. 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. AIII.1. exert 2. analyzed 3. differ 4. consult 5. discarded6. volume 7. delicate 8. convert 9. dismissed 10. flexibl

34、eIV.1. in, from 2. on 3. to 4. behind 5. From, to6. between, up 7. for 8. to 9. from 10. throughUnit 4Section AVocabularyIII. 1. inspected 2. assembled 3. exaggerated 4. versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recruit 8. evolved 9. dedicated 10. solemn Exercises on Webcourse only:11. contracts 12. Inde

35、pendence 13. reputation 14. destructionIV. 1. worked on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. come up with6. refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my attention 9. evolved from 10. named afterExercises on Webcourse only:11. posing for 12. go againstV. 1. C 2. E 3. F 4. N 5. O 6. K 7. A 8.

36、 H 9. L 10. ICollocationVI. 1. respect 2. influence 3. credit 4. confidence 5. support6. acceptance 7. fame 8. insight 9. recognition 10. experienceNConcordanceFile1The bottom line is that you gain respect from others only when you have learned to respect yourself. rwsblu102Because of their larger n

37、umbers and more active lifestyles, senior citizens are gaining social influence in the country both politically and economically. srblu053The witnesss story gained credit with the jury. nwblu094Perhaps you have used clothing to gain confidence when you anticipated a situation full of stress, such as

38、 a job interview, or a public appearance. tbb2u085La Pierres comments, which implied that the government was intentionally failing to enforce gun laws in order to keep violent crime high, thereby gaining popular support for more restrictive measures, was “outrageous.”erblu076Some college administrat

39、ors say public service may also help high school graduates gain acceptance to the college of their choice. srblu067He did not gain distinction by continuously training for his event. rwsb2u028Pupils use drama to gain insights into moral and social issues in works of literature. nwblu059They are not

40、doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this for the sake of societyrwtb2u0210People gain work experience, and, in addition, employers can afford to employ them. rwtblu01Word BuildingVII. 1. intelligence 2. consequence 3. significance 4. ignorance5. indifference 6. competence 7. bril

41、liance 8. magnificence VIII. 1. coexists 2. co-director 3. cooperate 4. co-pilot 5. co-authorSentence StructureIX. 1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears. 2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance. 3. Their stomachs crying for food,

42、 their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home. 4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word. 5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally

43、lying still. X. 1. Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, arent really dangerous if you leave them alone. 2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men. 3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principal was not forced to close the school. 4.

44、 She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad. 5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office. TranslationXI. 1. Everything considered, this city is the worlds most exciting city. 2. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahea

45、d with his plan to study abroad. 3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people. 4. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose faced represented suffering yet strength. 5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publica

46、tion of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm. 6. One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract w2ith the government to provide meat to the US Army. XII. 1. 這幅畫上一個神色嚴(yán)肅的男子,身旁站著一位女子,身后是所農(nóng)舍。

47、他們的原型分別是畫家的牙醫(yī)和姐姐。2. 公司的申請書,不管是代表自己還是代表他人,都應(yīng)該有官員的簽名。3. 做了脫口秀之后,約翰和妻子在廣播和電視節(jié)目上出了名,這些節(jié)目給普通民眾以啟迪,而不只是向他們提供信息。4. 盡管有些人不贊同,可市領(lǐng)導(dǎo)還是決定實施這個計劃,在湖邊建造兩個五星級賓館,以吸引更多的游客。5. 那位著名畫家去世了,曾經(jīng)給他當(dāng)模特的妻子立即擔(dān)任了他裝潢公司的總經(jīng)理職務(wù)。6. 宴會上,他們的衣著都很華麗,但吸引我注意力的卻是他們的交談方式,使得我很想和他們交談。ClozeXIII. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10.

48、B11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. DSection BReading SkillsI. 1. To crush is to press something so hard that it is damaged or destroyed. Here Mary compares herself to a thing that is too weak to resist the pressure, i.e., the harsh words from publisher. Mary admits that she i

49、s extremely upset. 2. At the very beginning Engelbreit did not expect to draw greeting cards; she aimed high. Now that she was told her style was better suited for drawing greeting cards, she felt it was a comedown from high expectation. To her, drawing greeting cards was a fall from her lifes goal.

50、 3. The card is personified. As we know, a card cannot boast. Only the creator of the card boasts. However, the writer means to say that the card is communicating a proud message. 4. Acid means having a sour or bitter taste. When one has an acid tongue, he or she is very bitter to others, that is ,

51、he or she is very critical of others. 5. A trademark is a special name, sign, word, etc. marked on a product; it is a special sign or a distinctive characteristic. Now being cute is Marys distinctive feature. 6. A core is the central part of certain fruit. A core of ones life is the most important p

52、art of ones life. The whole sentence means Engelbreit treasures old-fashioned art and values most. 7. When one puts his or her feet firmly on the ground, he or she is down-to-earth. In other words, he or she is very realistic and practical. 8. When you say an artistic work takes off, you mean it beg

53、ins to be successful. Comprehension of the TextII. 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. DVocabularyIII. 1. crush 2. astonishing 3. comprised 4. features 5. decorated 6. elaborate 7. influential 8. annual 9. humorous 10. sampleExercises on Webcourse only:11. distribution 12. distinctive 13. commerce 14. licenseIV. 1. to 2. down 3. on 4. into 5. to6. with 7. off 8. at 9. up 10. upExercises on Webcourse only:11. in, at 12. f

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