unit2words英語(yǔ)精讀1

1、The first oyster Book 1, Unit 2New WordsNew Words & ExpressionsDeliciousFrownNonsenseNastyResortEnormousCling ontoCome of ageYummyJuicyGloomyEmotionInnocenceregionNew WordsNew Words & ExpressionsMouthfulTeaseDepairBakeslipperyComplainPerceptionDiscardA battery of ImplementCrackscrape delicious fruit

2、 delicious meal delicious dish delicious air delicious color delicious feeling deliciousWhat does “delicious” mean in each item?1delicious1delicious1n. stupid/untrue ideas, opinions, statements etc that are not true or that seem very stupid = rubbish, British English 愚蠢的想法；胡鬧；胡說(shuō)愚蠢的想法；胡鬧；胡說(shuō)nonsense “

3、Nobody cares about me.” “Thats absolute nonsense, Mary!” “Im a prisoner in my own home.” “Nonsense!”absolute / utter / complete nonsense3adj. honest and truthful 直率的直率的; 坦率的坦率的frank1. He was completely frank with her about what happened. 2. She was quite frank about the whole thing.4 used when you a

4、re going to say something that is true, but which other people may not like 坦率地說(shuō)坦率地說(shuō); 說(shuō)老實(shí)話說(shuō)老實(shí)話 to be frank1) To be perfectly frank, I think its a bad idea.2) To be frank, I dont like him. 3) To be frank with you, you may be a little too anxious to succeed. 4 v. to make an angry, unhappy, or confused

5、 expression, moving your eyebrows together 皺眉皺眉; 蹙額蹙額 1. She as she read the letter.frown2. Mattie frowned at him disapprovingly.2frownto disapprove of someone or something, especially someones behavior21. adj. nasty behaviour or remarks are extremely unkind and unpleasant (行為上或言語(yǔ)行為上或言語(yǔ)) 令人厭惡的令人厭惡的n

6、asty1) Drivers often have a nasty habit of driving too close to cyclists.2) Dont be so nasty to your mum, treat her with more respect.3) Whats that nasty smell?2. adj. having a bad appearance, smell, taste etc. (氣味、樣子或感覺氣味、樣子或感覺)令人作嘔的令人作嘔的41. n. a place where a lot of people go for holidays seaside/

7、beach/ski etc resort 度假地；游覽勝地度假地；游覽勝地2. n. formal / uncountable noun. when you must use or depend on something because nothing better is available resort1) Hawaii is an all-the-year-round tourist . 2) Lagoon Reef is one of the best hotels.3) We hope they will be able to resolve the situation without

8、 resort to force.(without) resort to something5 (不不)依靠的東西依靠的東西; (不不) 憑借的手段憑借的手段3. n. person or thing you turn to for help 可求助的人或物或策略等可求助的人或物或策略等4. v. Make use of sth. for help 訴諸于，求助于訴諸于，求助于resort to sth. 5) I would rather talk than resort to violence. resort4)Our last resort is to inform the police

9、.5v. to hold someone or something tightly, specially because you do not feel safe (因害因害怕等怕等)抱住抱住; 抓緊抓緊v. to stick to someone or something, or seem to surround them 粘著粘著; 緊貼緊貼 His wet shirt clung to his body. Passengers clung desperately onto the lifeboats.cling5 to reach the age when you are legally

10、 considered to be a responsible adult 成年成年; 到了法定年齡到了法定年齡 sth. reaches a stage of development at which people accept it as being important, valuable, etc. 發(fā)展成熟發(fā)展成熟 come of age1) He will inherit the money when he comes of age. 2) During this period the movies really came of age as an art form.5 adj. (

11、informal) tasting very good 美味的美味的; 可口的可口的 Yucky難吃的、惡心的 Yummy好吃的、美味的好吃的、美味的yummy1) This cake is really yummy.2) After the rainy season, the berries high on the mountain were really yummy. 6 comparative: _ superlative: _juicy1. adj. containing a lot of juice 多汁的多汁的e.g. a juicy lemon2. adj. informal i

12、nteresting or shocking information, especially about peoples sexual behaviour 生動(dòng)有趣的生動(dòng)有趣的; 富于刺激性的富于刺激性的juicy gossip / details / stories etc.e.g. Want to hear a juicy bit of news?6gloomydepressing 令人沮喪的令人沮喪的depressed 悲觀的悲觀的dark, especially in a way that makes you feel sad 陰暗的陰暗的; 幽暗的幽暗的7n. a strong hu

13、man feeling such as love, hate, or anger 情緒情緒; 情感情感; 感情感情 emotion71. n. the fact of being not guilty of a crime guilt 清白清白; 無(wú)辜無(wú)辜innocence1) Can you prove your innocence? 2) The prisoners continued to protest their innocence.72. n. lack of experience of life or knowledge of the bad things in the worl

14、d 無(wú)知無(wú)知; 幼稚幼稚; 天真天真innocence3) the innocence of childhood 4) In our innocence we believed everything we were told.7n. a large area of a country or of the world, usually without exact limits = area 地區(qū)地區(qū); 區(qū)域區(qū)域 region2) Flooding is likely in some coastal regions of the Northeast during the early part of

15、 the week.1) efforts to bring peace to the regioncoastal / border / central etc. region9v. to say that you are annoyed, not satisfied, or unhappy about something or someone 抱怨抱怨; 發(fā)牢騷發(fā)牢騷; 投訴投訴1. She _ no one had been at the airport to meet her.2. She often _ not feeling appreciated at work.3. Several

16、 women _ sexual harassment.4. Neighbours _ the police about the dogs plain (that); complain about; complain of; complain tocomplained thatcomplains abouthave complained ofcomplained tocomplain9注意介詞的使用注意介詞的使用1. n. the way you think about something and your idea of what it is like 看法看法; 認(rèn)識(shí)認(rèn)識(shí) 2. n. the

17、 way that you notice things with your senses of sight, hearing etc. 感覺感覺; 知覺能力知覺能力 3. n. the natural ability to understand or notice things quickly 洞察力洞察力 perception10v. 丟棄丟棄; 拋棄拋棄 _ 1. 他被歷史所拋棄。2. 他把舊書都扔了。 He his old books.discardto get rid of something / throw away111. n. a tool, especially one use

18、d for outdoor physical work 工具；器具工具；器具implementfarming implements e.g. We have decided to implement the committees decision.2. v. to take action or make changes that you have officially decided should happen 落實(shí)落實(shí); 實(shí)施實(shí)施農(nóng)具農(nóng)具111. She killed herself _.2. The noise from the neighbors used to _ _.3. _, th

19、e company announced the closure of the factory.to the despair of sb.in despairdrive sb. to despairdespair n. a feeling that you have no hope at all 絕望絕望11表狀態(tài)表狀態(tài)使墜入絕望的狀態(tài)使墜入絕望的狀態(tài)令某人感到絕望的是令某人感到絕望的是bake v. to cook something using dry heat, in an oven 烘烘; 烤烤; 焙焙 Im baking some bread. In some places, bric

20、ks are still baked in the sun. 112. v. to hit someone or something hard 砸砸 She cracked him on/ over the head with a hammer.她用錘子砸了他的頭。她用錘子砸了他的頭。crack11這個(gè)句子太暴力了，抱歉，這里純粹是為了造句這個(gè)句子太暴力了，抱歉，這里純粹是為了造句1. v. to break or to make something break, so that it gets lines on its surface, or breaks into pieces 砸開砸開;

21、 (使使)開裂開裂; (使使)破裂破裂 He picked up a piece of rock and cracked it in half. Dont put boiling water in the glass or it will crack.crack11n. an amount of food or drink that you put into your mouth at one time (食物或飲料的食物或飲料的)一口一口1. Michael told his story between mouthfuls.2. Betty drank a mouthful of beer.

22、 a fistful of nutsa handful of ricea small handful of mena fistful of toffeesmouthful一把米一把米一把堅(jiān)果一把堅(jiān)果少數(shù)人少數(shù)人一把太妃糖一把太妃糖11v. to remove something from a surface using the edge of a knife, a stick etc 削削; 刮刮; 擦擦scrape2) The earth （土）（土）was scraped away to uncover a trap door.3) Sophie scraped the mud off h

23、er boots.1) Scrape the carrots and slice them thinly.scrape something away / off11v. to laugh at someone and make jokes in order to have fun by embarrassing them 逗弄逗弄; 戲弄戲弄; 取笑取笑 tease1) Dont get upset. I was only teasing.2) He used to tease her mercilessly.3) She used to tease me about my hair.teas

24、e somebody about something11a battery of something: a group of many things of the same type 一組一組; 一套一套; 一批一批; 一系列一系列 （一套或一批同樣的或類似的東西）（一套或一批同樣的或類似的東西）a battery of1) a battery of medical tests 一系列的醫(yī)學(xué)化驗(yàn)一系列的醫(yī)學(xué)化驗(yàn)2) This is quite a battery of questions.一連串的問(wèn)題一連串的問(wèn)題11adj. something that is slippery is difficult to hold, walk on, etc. because it is wet or greasy 濕滑的濕滑的; 滑的滑的1) In places, the path can be wet and slippery.2) Harrys palms were slippery with