湖北省天門、潛江、仙桃、江漢油田2019年英語中考試題及答案解析

1、內(nèi)裝訂線學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級(jí)：_考號(hào)：_外裝訂線絕密啟用前湖北省 天門、潛江、仙桃、江漢油田2019年英語中考試題試卷副標(biāo)題考試范圍：xxx；考試時(shí)間：100分鐘；命題人：xxx題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（選擇題)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊修改第I卷的文字說明評(píng)卷人得分一、完型填空 Liu Mei was bored. She had asked Mom to play a game with 1 , but Mom said she was busy. Liu Mei read for a while. Then she 2 bo

2、red again. “Ugh, theres 3 to do !” She thought.She 4 help with her weaving(編織) ,but Mom was busy. “Why is Mom always busy when I need her?” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grumpy(郁悶).Liu Mei walked into the 5 . Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, Im glad youre her. Come next door and help me 6

3、Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and Im taking some food over to her.”“Thats 7 you were busy?” asked Liu Mei.“Thats right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, 8 feeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”1A.he

4、rB.meC.himD.us2A.isB.wasC.will beD.would be3A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything4A.left forB.cared forC.paid forD.asked for5A.kitchenB.bedroomC.studyD.bathroom6A.pick upB.put upC.cheer upD.wake up7A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why8A.lastlyB.slowlyC.suddenlyD.easily【答案】1A2B3B4D5A6C7D8C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了劉梅要求媽

5、媽和她一起玩游戲，但是媽媽拒絕了。后來媽媽要求她和她一起去隔壁的張阿姨處，讓她振作起來，她這時(shí)突然明白了媽媽今天忙的原因了。1句意：她讓媽媽和她玩游戲，但媽媽說她很忙。A. her她；B. me我；C. him他；D. us我們。根據(jù)She had asked Mom可知，這里是指她讓媽媽和她玩游戲。因此選擇her她；符合語境。故選A。2句意：然后她又無聊了。A為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B為一般過去時(shí)；C為一般將來時(shí)；D為過去將來時(shí)。根據(jù)Liu Mei read for a while. 劉梅讀了一會(huì)兒書。可知，該題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，因此后面的句子也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。3句意：啊，沒什么可做的！A

6、. something某事; 某物；B. nothing沒有什么；C. anything (用于否定句、疑問句也用于if或whether之后，或緊接prevent、ban、avoid等動(dòng)詞，代替something) 任何東西，任何事物；D. everything每件事。分析句子Ugh, theres_3_ to do !的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題是陳述句，又表示否定。因此應(yīng)該選擇nothing沒有什么；符合語境。故選B。4句意：她要求媽媽幫助編織，但媽媽很忙。A. left for動(dòng)身往；B. cared for照顧；C. paid for付錢；D. asked for要求。根據(jù)She_4_h

7、elp with her weaving(編制) ，but Mom was busy. 她_ 媽媽幫助編織，但媽媽很忙?？芍?，應(yīng)該選擇asked for要求。符合語境。故選D。5句意：劉梅走進(jìn)廚房。媽媽在做飯時(shí)抬起頭來。A. kitchen廚房；B. bedroom臥室；C. study書房；D. bathroom浴室。根據(jù)Mom looked up from her cooking. 媽媽在做飯時(shí)抬起頭來?？芍?，劉梅是走進(jìn)廚房。故選A。6句意：到隔壁來幫我給張阿姨鼓鼓勁。A. pick up拾起；B. put up掛起；C. cheer up振作起來；D. wake up喚醒。根據(jù)She b

8、roke her leg last week, and Im taking some food over to her. 她上周摔斷了腿，我要給她帶點(diǎn)吃的。可知，他們是想讓張阿姨振作起來。故選C。7句意：“這就是你忙的原因？劉梅問。A. what什么；B. where哪里；C. when什么時(shí)候；D. why的原因。根據(jù)“Thats_7_you were busy?” asked Liu Mei. “這就是你忙的_？劉梅問。可知，應(yīng)該選擇why的原因。符合語境。故選D。8句意：“哦，可憐的張阿姨，”劉梅說，突然覺得不那么郁悶了。A. lastly最后；B. slowly慢速地；C. sudde

9、nly 突然；D. easily容易地。根據(jù)“ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .” “我希望你今天能幫我，但事實(shí)證明你是在幫助一個(gè)真正需要幫助的人?！笨芍?，劉梅明白了媽媽不能幫助她的原因。因此她是一個(gè)突然覺得不那么郁悶了。故選C。Dear Li Ming,I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑師）！Your aunt tells me that you

10、are a good student and a hard worker, so I 9 know that youll be able to realize whatever you put your mind to .You have 10 a difficult but great job. Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. You need to be 11 to think of new and interesting designs(設(shè)計(jì)). You also need to

11、be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and 12 . Even language is important to an architect. You need to be able express your ideas 13 so that other people can understand them.Think about all the different kinds of 14 people need: houses

12、, apartment, schools, office buildings, grocery stores, churches, malls , hotels, factories, gyms, airports, hospitals. Architects think up the 15 way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at, safe, and easy to use.First, the architect usually creates a proposal(提案) that shows the

13、 customer his or her idea for the building. 16 the customer likes it, then the architect keeps working. He or she 17 a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed(建造). The architect does not actually build the structure. But questions often come up during the construction

14、, 18 the architect always needs to be careful. 19 the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite. That is always 20 for me. Please let me know if you have any other questions. You are also welcome to visit me anytime.Uncle Wang9A.everB.neverC.hardlyD.already10A.foundB.chosenC.acceptedD.c

15、ompleted11A.activeB.educatedC.creativeD.talented12A.hopefulB.traditionalC.usefulD.expensive13A.clearlyB.widelyC.politelyD.kindly14A.housesB.schoolsC.buildingsD.churches15A.newestB.bestC.dearestD.cheapest16A.IfB.WhenC.BeforeD.After17A.starts withB.deals withC.gets on withD.comes up with18A.soB.butC.a

16、ndD.or19A.SeeingB.KnowingC.ExpectingD.Hearing20A.boringB.excitingC.movingD.tiring【答案】9D10B11C12C13A14C15B16A17D18A19A20B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了建筑師的工作。建筑師是一份艱難而偉大的工作。需要有創(chuàng)造力來考慮新的有趣的設(shè)計(jì)。還需要擅長數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)，這樣才能把創(chuàng)意轉(zhuǎn)化為安全和有用的建筑。建筑師們需要想出建造每棟建筑的最佳方法，使其看起來有趣、安全、易于使用。把心中的想法變成一座真正的建筑，這應(yīng)該是令人激動(dòng)的。9句意：你阿姨告訴我你是個(gè)好學(xué)生，是個(gè)勤奮的人，所以我早就知道你會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你

17、認(rèn)真想做的任何事情。A. ever用于疑問句譯為“曾經(jīng)”；B. never用于否定句譯為“從不”；C. hardly幾乎不；D. already通常用于陳述句中，意思是“已經(jīng)”。分析句子Your aunt tells me that you are a good student a hard worker, so I_1_ know that youll be able to realize whatever you put your mind to .的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題是陳述句，因此應(yīng)該用already“已經(jīng)”，符合語境。故選D。10句意：你選擇了一份艱難而偉大的工作。A. found創(chuàng)辦；B

18、. chosen選擇；C. accepted接受；D. completed完成。根據(jù)Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. 建筑師是不尋常的，因?yàn)樗撬囆g(shù)和科學(xué)的混合體。可知，前文是說選擇了一份艱難而偉大的工作。因此應(yīng)該選擇chosen選擇；符合語境。故選B。11句意：你需要有創(chuàng)造力來考慮新的有趣的設(shè)計(jì)。A. active積極的；B. educated受過教育的；C. creative有創(chuàng)造力的；D. talented有才華的。根據(jù)new and interesting designs新的有趣的

19、設(shè)計(jì)，可知，這需要有創(chuàng)造力。故選C。12句意：你還需要擅長數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)，這樣你才能把你的創(chuàng)意轉(zhuǎn)化為安全和有用的建筑。A. hopeful給人以希望的；B. traditional傳統(tǒng)的；C. useful有用的；D. expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)buildings that are safe and_4_.可知，這里應(yīng)該是指安全和有用的建筑。故選C。13句意：你需要清楚地表達(dá)你的想法，這樣別人才能理解你的想法。A. clearly清楚地；B. widely廣泛地；C. politely彬彬有禮地；D. kindly體貼地。根據(jù)so that other people can understan

20、d them. 這樣別人才能理解你的想法?？芍懊鎽?yīng)該是你需要清楚地表達(dá)你的想法。因此應(yīng)該選擇clearly清楚地；故選A。14句意：想想人們需要的各種建筑：房子、公寓、學(xué)校、辦公樓、雜貨店、教堂、商場、酒店、工廠、健身房、機(jī)場、醫(yī)院。A. houses房屋；B. schools學(xué)校；C. buildings建筑物；D. churches教堂。根據(jù)下文的houses, apartment, schools, office buildings, grocery stores, churches, malls , hotels, factories, gyms, airports, hospit

21、als.可知，這些都屬于建筑物。故選C。15句意：建筑師們想出了建造每棟建筑的最佳方法，使其看起來有趣、安全、易于使用。A. newest新近推出的；B. best最好的；C. dearest深切的；D. cheapest便宜的。根據(jù)Architects think up the_7_way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at, safe, and easy to use. 建筑師們想出了建造每棟建筑的_方法，使其看起來有趣、安全、易于使用?？芍?，應(yīng)該選擇best最好的；符合語境。故選B。16句意：如果客戶喜歡

22、，那么建筑師就會(huì)繼續(xù)工作。A. If如果；B. When什么時(shí)候；C. Before在以前；D. After在之后。根據(jù)_8_the customer likes it , then the architect keeps working. _ 客戶喜歡，那么建筑師就會(huì)繼續(xù)工作。可知，應(yīng)該選擇If如果；表示假設(shè)，符合語境。故選A。17句意：他或她提出了一個(gè)計(jì)劃，展示了該建筑將如何建造的所有細(xì)節(jié)。A. starts with開始于；B. deals with處理；C. gets on with與相處；D. comes up with提出，想出。根據(jù)He or she _9_a plan that

23、 shows all the details of how the building will be constructed(建造). 他或她_ 一個(gè)計(jì)劃，展示了該建筑將如何建造的所有細(xì)節(jié)?？芍?，應(yīng)該選擇comes up with提出，想出。符合語境。故選D。18句意：但是在施工過程中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)問題，所以建筑師總是需要很細(xì)心。A. so因此；B. but但是；C. and和；D. or或者。句子But questions often come up during the construction,和 the architect always needs to be careful.之間存在著因

24、果關(guān)系。因此應(yīng)該選擇so因此；符合語境。故選A。19句意：我最喜歡看到我心中的想法變成一座真正的建筑。A. Seeing看見；B. Knowing知道；C. Expecting期待；D. Hearing聽到。根據(jù)the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite. 我心中的想法變成一座真正的建筑?？芍嬲慕ㄖ悄芸吹降?。因此選擇A符合語境。故選A。20句意：這對(duì)我來說總是令人興奮的。A. boring令人厭倦的；B. exciting令人激動(dòng)的；C. moving令人感動(dòng)的；D. tiring令人困倦的。根據(jù)前文_11_ t

25、he idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite.我心中的想法變成一座真正的建筑。這應(yīng)該是令人激動(dòng)的；故選擇B?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同，它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)跳過空格通讀全文，以全文為背景，聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填。考生可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍，細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前后呼應(yīng)，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)

26、確無誤之目的。第2小題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：你選擇了一份艱難而偉大的工作。A. found創(chuàng)辦；B. chosen選擇；C. accepted接受；D. completed完成。根據(jù)Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. 建筑師是不尋常的，因?yàn)樗撬囆g(shù)和科學(xué)的混合體。可知，前文是說選擇了一份艱難而偉大的工作。因此應(yīng)該選擇chosen選擇；符合語境。故選B。第4小題是考查形容詞辨析句意：你還需要擅長數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)，這樣你才能把你的創(chuàng)意轉(zhuǎn)化為安全和有用的建筑。A. hopeful給人以希望的；B. tra

27、ditional傳統(tǒng)的；C. useful有用的；D. expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)buildings that are safe and_4_.可知，這里應(yīng)該是指安全和有用的建筑。故選C。評(píng)卷人得分二、閱讀單選 Hurray! Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like biking, fishing , swimming, and tennis. They are hopin

28、g for some warm, enjoyable weather. However, they just cant decide which day to do each activity. So they decide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans.THE FIVE-DAY FORECASTMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaya beautiful day with no clouds, high temperature of

29、32partly cloudy with a 80% chance of rainstorm; high temperature of 27heavy rain until noon; then clearer and cooler with a high temperature of 21partly sunny with a high temperature of 16 partly cloudy with a high temperature of 1821Which days will be the best for hiking?A.Monday and TuesdayB.Tuesd

30、ay and WednesdayC.Wednesday and thus dayD.Thursday and Friday22Tom and Jack are going out on Tuesday , what will they most probably take?A.UmbrellasB.SunglassesC.GlovesD.Sweater23What can we infer from the passage?A.They can go hiking on Wednesday.B.They are pleased with the weather forecast.C.They

31、will wear jeans and jackets on Monday.D.They can make the final plans according to the weather.【答案】21D22A23D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了春假到了！湯姆和杰克整個(gè)星期都在休假。他們想計(jì)劃做各種有趣的事情，比如騎自行車、釣魚、游泳和網(wǎng)球。他們希望有一個(gè)溫暖、愉快的天氣。然而，他們只是不能決定哪一天做每一個(gè)活動(dòng)。所以他們決定在做最后的計(jì)劃之前先看一下報(bào)紙上的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。21細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表：Thursday：party sunny with a high of 16 ，陽光明媚，最高氣溫16攝

32、氏度；Friday：party cloudy with a high of 18，多云，最高氣溫18攝氏度；可知，這兩天無雨，氣溫也合適，因此適合徒步旅行。故選D。22細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干的意思是：湯姆和杰克星期二要出去，他們最可能帶什么去？根據(jù)圖表：Tuesday：party cloudy with a 80% chance of rainstorm; high of 27，多云天氣，80%可能會(huì)有暴雨；最高氣溫27攝氏度；可知，他們要出去最好帶傘。故選A。23推理判斷題。題干的意思是“從這篇文章我們能推斷出什么？”根據(jù)However, they just cant decide which d

33、ay to do each activity. So they decide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans. 然而，他們只是不能決定哪一天做每一個(gè)活動(dòng)。所以他們決定在做最后的計(jì)劃之前先看一下報(bào)紙上的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。可以推斷出：他們可以根據(jù)天氣做最后的計(jì)劃。故選D。 My family had a great summer in France. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. T

34、he French are very friendly. They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feel welcome. There are so many things to share with all of you. The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. Its held every July. The rid

35、ers travel more than two thousand miles over about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they passed by! After the race,our family rented bikes,and we rode along part of the route that the riders used. A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蝸牛）. The answer is yes. We went out

36、 to dinner a few weeks ago,and our parents ordered them. We each tried one and it didnt taste too bad.The snails are served with lots of melted butter. They feel a little rubbery when you eat them,but they dont actually have much taste. My favorite food here is the French pastries(酥餅). My sister lov

37、es the fresh bread from the bakery down the street.We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day,so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesnt like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the g

38、round. Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far.24Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Seeing the Tour de France.B.Try snails .C.Making French pastries .D.Visiting the Eiffel Tower.25What can we learn from the passage?A.The writer took part in a bicycle race

39、.B.All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower.C.Tour de France is held in June in France every year.D.The writer didnt think that the snails tasted too bad.26Whats the best title of the passage?A.Friendly FrenchmenB.A Wonderful ExperienceC.Delicious French FoodD.A Famous Bicycle Race【答案】24C25

40、D26B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者在法國的旅行經(jīng)歷。我的家人在法國度過了一個(gè)愉快的夏天。我們看到了這么多新事物，遇到了這么多了不起的人。法國人很友好。他們幫助我們習(xí)慣了這里的生活，讓我們感到受歡迎。有很多事情要和大家分享。一是：看環(huán)法自行車賽。二是：吃蝸牛。三是：參觀了埃菲爾鐵塔。24細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France. 夏天最棒的部分是去看環(huán)法自行車賽?？芍?，選項(xiàng)A提到了；根據(jù)A few of you asked whether the French really eat s

41、nails（蝸牛）. The answer is yes. 有幾個(gè)人問法國人是否真的吃蝸牛。答案是肯定的?？芍?，選項(xiàng)B提到了；由句子My favorite food here is the French pastries(酥餅). My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street. 我最喜歡的食物是法國糕點(diǎn)。我妹妹喜歡街上面包店的新鮮面包?？芍?，這里是指喜歡吃蛋糕，而不是做蛋糕。因此選項(xiàng)C不對(duì)；根據(jù)We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. 幾周前我們?nèi)⒂^了

42、埃菲爾鐵塔?？芍x項(xiàng)D提到了。故本題應(yīng)該選擇C。25細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We went out to dinner a few weeks ago，and our parents ordered them. We each tried one and it didnt taste too bad. 幾周前我們出去吃飯，父母點(diǎn)的。我們每個(gè)人都吃一個(gè)，味道也不錯(cuò)?？芍?，作者不認(rèn)為蝸牛吃起來太難吃。故選D。26標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了作者在法國的旅行經(jīng)歷。包括：看環(huán)法自行車賽；吃蝸牛；參觀了埃菲爾鐵塔。所以最好的題目應(yīng)該是：A Wonderful Experience美妙的經(jīng)歷！故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】用細(xì)

43、節(jié)定位法來做細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，多數(shù)屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大，應(yīng)特別引起注意。事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)題的命題特點(diǎn)是：把某詞語、某個(gè)句子或某具體事實(shí)用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表達(dá)，即同義改寫。解答這類題的竅門是：A)注意掌握英語的多種表達(dá)法；B）正確分析詞語在句中的作用；C）熟練運(yùn)用英語的句型轉(zhuǎn)換；D）讀懂題干所提出的問題，并準(zhǔn)確地找到文中涉及該問題的句子。例如：本題的第1、2小題就是利用這種解法。做細(xì)節(jié)題具體方法與步驟如下： 略讀材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。 按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關(guān)的信息詞，如for exampl

44、e，first，second等預(yù)測應(yīng)該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實(shí)。 將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細(xì)節(jié)上，快速通篇跳讀，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形掃視，直到找到細(xì)節(jié)出處，待找到含細(xì)節(jié)句子時(shí)，放慢速度，仔細(xì)核對(duì)比較內(nèi)容，直至找到答案。 Have you ever heard of Monkey College? Who do you think goes to school there? If you said monkeys, you were right. Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help. Helping H

45、ands, an organization in Cambridge, Massachusetts, trains capuchin monkeys to be companions and helpers for people in wheelchairs who can't move their arms or legs. More than 20 years ago, Dr. M. J. Willard was working with a person who had recently become paralyzed(癱瘓). She thought that a monke

46、y might be able to help her patient with some basic housework. Dr. Willard was right. Not only can monkeys be trained to help people, they are also wonderful companions.Capuchin Monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the size of a small cat and can live to be nearly 4

47、0 years old. They are very smart. They are also known for being friendly and good with their hands. Capuchin Monkeys have opposable thumbs, which means they can use their hands much in the way that people do.Everyday tasks, like turning on a light, putting something in the microwave, or playing a CD

48、 player, can be difficult for someone who cannot use his or her arms and legs. Capuchin Monkeys can easily perform these tasks. This allows their owners more freedom. They can do things on their own and can live independently.The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each ot

49、her. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them. The monkeys can be mischievous and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners. This is especially true of young monkeys. Mostly, though, they like to please their owners. They like the tricks they receive when they do a good job,

50、and they like to be praised.Helping Hands matches disabled people to monkey companions who can help them. But the close friendships between the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own.27Helping Hands is an organization for helping _.A.trained monkeysB.disabled peopleC.wild monkeysD.homeless

51、 people28The following are the tasks for the trained monkeys EXCEPT _.A.turning on the lightB.playing a CD playerC.playing tricks on their ownersD.putting something in the microwave29The main idea of the fifth paragraph is _.A.what tasks the trained monkeys can doB.why the monkeys are chosen to be o

52、wnersC.how the trained monkeys get on with their ownersD.how the idea of training monkeys came out30The passage is mainly about that the trained monkeys _.A.can be smart and please their ownersB.can help disable people live independentlyC.can have a close relationship with their ownersD.can be helpe

53、rs and companions of disabled people【答案】27B28C29C30D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了猴子學(xué)院。猴子不僅可以被訓(xùn)練來幫助人們，它們也是很好的伙伴。文章介紹了馬薩諸塞州劍橋市的一個(gè)組織“幫手”培訓(xùn)卷尾猴成為輪椅上不能動(dòng)胳膊或腿的人的同伴和幫手。被訓(xùn)練后的猴子可以開燈，在微波爐里放東西，或者播放CD播放器。這對(duì)于不能用胳膊和腿的人來說是很自由的。他們可以自己做事，可以獨(dú)立生活。27細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Helping hands an organization in Cambridge, Massachusetts, trains capuchin monke

54、ys to be companions and helpers for people in wheelchairs who can't move their arms or legs. 馬薩諸塞州劍橋市的一個(gè)組織“幫手”培訓(xùn)卷尾猴成為輪椅上不能動(dòng)胳膊或腿的人的同伴和幫手。可知，“幫手”是幫助殘疾人的組織。故選B。28細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Everyday tasks, like turning on a light, putting something in the microwave, or playing a CD player, can be difficult for someone

55、 who cannot use his or her arms and legs. 每天的工作，比如開燈，在微波爐里放東西，或者播放CD播放器，對(duì)于不能用胳膊和腿的人來說都是很困難的?？芍?，訓(xùn)練過的猴子可以開燈，在微波爐里放東西，或者播放CD播放器。故選C。29段落大意題。第五段的段意為：猴子和它們的主人成為朋友，學(xué)會(huì)互相依賴。一些主人說，這些猴子對(duì)他們來說幾乎像孩子。猴子很淘氣，有時(shí)喜歡捉弄主人。年輕猴子尤其如此。不過，大多數(shù)情況下，它們喜歡取悅主人。他們喜歡當(dāng)他們做得好的時(shí)候得到的技巧，他們喜歡被表揚(yáng)?？芍?， 本段的主要思想是介紹了受過訓(xùn)練的猴子如何與主人相處。故選C。30主旨大意題。本文

56、介紹了猴子不僅可以被訓(xùn)練來幫助人們，它們也是很好的伙伴。文章介紹了馬薩諸塞州劍橋市的一個(gè)組織“幫手”培訓(xùn)卷尾猴成為輪椅上不能動(dòng)胳膊或腿的人的同伴和幫手。被訓(xùn)練后的猴子可以開燈，在微波爐里放東西，或者播放CD播放器。這對(duì)于不能用胳膊和腿的人來說是很自由的。他們可以自己做事，可以獨(dú)立生活。所以本文主要講述了經(jīng)過訓(xùn)練的猴子可以成為殘疾人的幫手和同伴。故選D。評(píng)卷人得分三、補(bǔ)全短文5選5 Thousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm.31.We dont know why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into the cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat