新職業(yè)英語(yǔ)職場(chǎng)素質(zhì)英語(yǔ)Unit I am loving it

1、LOGO高職高專(zhuān)英語(yǔ)立體化系列教材外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社職場(chǎng)素質(zhì)英語(yǔ)職場(chǎng)素質(zhì)英語(yǔ)Im Lovin itWarming-upReadingLanguage LabWritingListening & SpeakingFurther StudyLearn by HeartUnit 1SupplementaryWarming-up Task 1 Task 2HomeTask 1 Discuss with you partner: What might these students love to do for their future career and what about you?Ret

2、urn2.Student Blikes computerprogramming very much.B might be a(n)_.1.Student A hasalways been good with numbers.A might be a(n) _.3.Student C is talented indrawing and his dream is to design the most beautiful building.C might be a(n)_.accountant Task 1programmerarchitect5. Student Es spoken English

3、 is amazingand shes neverafraid to talk withforeigners.E might be a(n)_.6. Student F is tall and thin. She is pretty and loves acting.F might be a(n)_.4. Student D is talkative and can always persuade people to believe him.D might be a(n)_. lawyer/reporter/salespersonReturn Task 1translator/diplomat

4、actress/model8. My partner_.He/She wants to be a(n) _.7. I _.I want to be a(n)_.Return Task 1Task 2 Quiz: Do you love your study?Read the following statements and decide whether it is True (1 point) or False (-1 point) about you. Add up the points to find out how much you love your study. Compare wi

5、th your partner.1. I feel happy when I think about my study.2. Im among the few students with the highest attendance.3. I enjoy telling my friends and family about all the exciting things Ive experienced at college.4. I miss my books when Im away from it for an extended period.5. Ive enrolled for mo

6、re courses than required.Return Task 26. Sometimes I get so wrapped up in my study that I forget to take breaks.7. I make use of every facility the college offerslibrary, labs, gym, etc.8. I feel energized when Im at college.9. The hours fly by quickly when Im studying.10. I feel really sad when a t

7、erm is over.11. I feel ashamed when Im scolded by the teacher or I fail in an exam.12. Im very friendly with my teachers and classmates.Return Task 2Reading HomeLove What You do Text Elizabeth Fournier is a mortician. While at college, she made it clear that Elizabeth Fournier is a mortician. While

8、at college, she made it clear that her interest in the mortuary business was more than a joke but her friends her interest in the mortuary business was more than a joke but her friends never took her seriously. However, some 19 years later, they asked her to never took her seriously. However, some 1

9、9 years later, they asked her to bury their family members. Fournier feels honored to be able to assist people bury their family members. Fournier feels honored to be able to assist people during what can be the worst time of their lives. In her eyes, helping families during what can be the worst ti

10、me of their lives. In her eyes, helping families by organizing a funeral when it is needed is a role consistent with the work of by organizing a funeral when it is needed is a role consistent with the work of midwives and nurses. Fournier considers her contribution to her community midwives and nurs

11、es. Fournier considers her contribution to her community to be equally significant.to be equally significant.ReturnBackground: mortician (殯葬業(yè)者，喪事承辦人，入殮師):Mortician is a professional involved in the business of funeral rites. These tasks often entail the embalming (尸體防腐), burial or cremation (火化) of

12、the dead, as well as the planning and arrangement of the actual funeral ceremony. Mortician may at times be asked to perform tasks such as dressing (給逝者穿壽衣), casketing (入殮) and cosmeticizing (遺容化妝). Text Many of the reasons why Fournier loves her unconventional Many of the reasons why Fournier loves

13、 her unconventional work are actually conventional, at least according to career work are actually conventional, at least according to career satisfaction studies that draw a correlation between job satisfaction studies that draw a correlation between job fulfillment and personal contribution. It ha

14、s been discovered that fulfillment and personal contribution. It has been discovered that the happiest workers are those in caregiver roles such as the happiest workers are those in caregiver roles such as firefighters, teachers, the clergy and physical therapistsfirefighters, teachers, the clergy a

15、nd physical therapists. . ReturnBackground: physical therapist (理療師): It is a health care profession concerned with the treatment of physical dysfunction (功能障礙) or injury by the use of therapeutic exercise and the application of modalities, intended to restore or facilitate normal function or develo

16、pment. Text Job satisfaction is the result Job satisfaction is the result of having a sense of autonomy, of having a sense of autonomy, purpose and the desire to do things purpose and the desire to do things because theyre useful, fun and because theyre useful, fun and interesting. Salary doesnt nec

17、essarily interesting. Salary doesnt necessarily correlate with job satisfaction. It may correlate with job satisfaction. It may attract people to the front door, but attract people to the front door, but something else keeps them from something else keeps them from going out the back. going out the

18、back. Return Text Yet for all the people who love their careers, there are a Yet for all the people who love their careers, there are a surprisingly high number of people who admit to being dissatisfied surprisingly high number of people who admit to being dissatisfied with their job. If feelings ab

19、out our careers tend more toward with their job. If feelings about our careers tend more toward disenchantment, the good news is that there are several steps we can disenchantment, the good news is that there are several steps we can take to improve our situation.take to improve our situation. Retur

20、n Text If we love what were doing 80 percent of the time, were If we love what were doing 80 percent of the time, were doing pretty well. The energy we get from the work we enjoy doing pretty well. The energy we get from the work we enjoy probably far outweighs the drain of the things we dont like.

21、We probably far outweighs the drain of the things we dont like. We should stay focused on the aspects of our work that bring us should stay focused on the aspects of our work that bring us pleasure.pleasure. Return Text If we feel unappreciated or ignored, we should find ways to If we feel unappreci

22、ated or ignored, we should find ways to become more visible. We should seek opportunities to voice our become more visible. We should seek opportunities to voice our opinion. If our job is boring, we could request more opinion. If our job is boring, we could request more responsibility. If the work

23、is too easy, we could ask for new responsibility. If the work is too easy, we could ask for new challenges or training to help develop our skills. challenges or training to help develop our skills. Return Text We should try to discover where the intersection of what we enjoy We should try to discove

24、r where the intersection of what we enjoy doing, what were good at and what brings value to the marketplace lies. doing, what were good at and what brings value to the marketplace lies. Identifying this overlap will help us to realize the value of our work and Identifying this overlap will help us t

25、o realize the value of our work and this realization will bring satisfaction. this realization will bring satisfaction. Return Lastly, if we dont get along Lastly, if we dont get along with our bosses or co-workers, we with our bosses or co-workers, we should try to limit interactions with should tr

26、y to limit interactions with them as much as possible. Focus on them as much as possible. Focus on our performance and results. our performance and results. Return Text Text If these strategies still leave us restless, it may be time to start looking If these strategies still leave us restless, it m

27、ay be time to start looking for a new job. Remember, your job means you own it and live with it, for a new job. Remember, your job means you own it and live with it, possibly these days, 24/7! Therefore, it is best to try to love it.possibly these days, 24/7! Therefore, it is best to try to love it.

28、Return熱愛(ài)本職工作熱愛(ài)本職工作伊麗莎白 福尼爾是一位殯葬從業(yè)者。大學(xué)時(shí)，她就表明自己對(duì)殯葬業(yè)的興趣絕非玩笑，但她的朋友們從來(lái)沒(méi)有把此話當(dāng)真。然而，大約19年后，這些朋友卻請(qǐng)她為自己的家人安排葬禮。在別人最難過(guò)的時(shí)候能幫上忙，福尼爾深感榮幸。在她眼里，殯葬從業(yè)者通過(guò)組織葬禮幫助別人，其作用和助產(chǎn)士、護(hù)士類(lèi)似。福尼爾認(rèn)為自己對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)同樣很有意義。福尼爾熱愛(ài)這份非同尋常的工作的大部分理由其實(shí)是普遍認(rèn)同的，至少根據(jù)職業(yè)滿意度對(duì)工作中的滿足感和個(gè)人貢獻(xiàn)相關(guān)度的研究可以得出這一點(diǎn)。該研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，職業(yè)滿意度最高的是關(guān)心照料他人的從業(yè)人員，例如消防員、教師、神職人員和理療師。職業(yè)滿意度是自主性、目的性

29、和渴望從事有用、快樂(lè)、有趣工作的綜合結(jié)果。薪水未必和職業(yè)滿意度必然相關(guān)。它也許會(huì)吸引人們?nèi)腴T(mén)，但別的東西會(huì)阻止其發(fā)展。然而，在所有熱愛(ài)本職工作的人群中，仍有相當(dāng)多的人承認(rèn)對(duì)自己的工作不滿意。如果對(duì)職業(yè)生涯逐漸心灰意冷，我們可以采取下面的措施改變現(xiàn)狀。Return Chinese Version如果有80%的時(shí)間我們熱愛(ài)自己所做的工作，那就說(shuō)明我們干得相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。從這樣的工作中獲得的干勁或許遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)負(fù)面損耗。這種情況下，我們應(yīng)關(guān)注工作中帶來(lái)愉悅的部分。如果感到不被賞識(shí)或被忽視，則應(yīng)設(shè)法彰顯自我。我們可以尋找機(jī)會(huì)表達(dá)心跡。如果工作很無(wú)聊，我們可以要求承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。如果工作太容易，我們可以要求新的挑

30、戰(zhàn)或培訓(xùn)以拓展技能。我們應(yīng)該設(shè)法找到自己的興趣、優(yōu)勢(shì)以及市場(chǎng)價(jià)值的契合點(diǎn)。確定這個(gè)契合點(diǎn)將有助于我們認(rèn)識(shí)到工作的價(jià)值所在，而認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)將帶來(lái)滿足感。最后，倘若我們和上司、同事相處不融洽，則應(yīng)盡量減少和他們的互動(dòng)交流。專(zhuān)注于自己的工作表現(xiàn)和結(jié)果即可。如果這些策略仍使我們忐忑不安，也許是時(shí)候?qū)ふ倚碌墓ぷ髁恕Ｓ涀?，你的工作意味著你擁有它并以此為生，至少在某段日子里，它時(shí)刻與你相伴。因此，努力熱愛(ài)它吧。Return Chinese VersionThink about the following questions while you read the passage. Thinking Point

31、01. What job do you want to do in the future? Why? What do you think you can gain from it?02. Make a phone call or write an email to your parents to find out the things that lead to their satisfaction or dissatisfaction with their current job.ReturnNew Words New Words & Expressionsmortician n. 殯

32、葬業(yè)者，喪事承辦人mortuary a. 喪葬的assist v. 幫助，協(xié)助midwife n. 助產(chǎn)士，接生員contribution n. 貢獻(xiàn)unconventional a. 非傳統(tǒng)的，非常規(guī)的correlation n. 相互關(guān)系；相關(guān)，關(guān)聯(lián)Return New Words & Expressionscaregiver n. 照料者，護(hù)理者clergy n. 神職人員autonomy n. 自主，獨(dú)立；自治disenchantment n. 不抱幻想，醒悟unappreciated a. 未獲賞識(shí)的intersection n. 交叉點(diǎn)overlap n. 重疊 v. 重疊

33、，交搭ReturnNew Wordstakeseriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待(be) consistent with 與一致，與吻合correlate with 與相關(guān)，與聯(lián)系起來(lái)take steps 采取措施，采取步驟focus on 關(guān)注，集中于get along with 相處融洽；進(jìn)展 New Words & ExpressionsReturnPhrases & Expressions1. assistvt. 幫助，協(xié)助；促進(jìn)e.g. His secretary was assisting him to prepare his speech. 秘書(shū)正在幫他準(zhǔn)備演講稿。 Th

34、e family decided to assist me with my chores. 全家人決定幫助我做家務(wù)。 Salvage operations have been greatly assisted by the good weather conditions. 天公作美，這大大促進(jìn)了救援行動(dòng)的順利進(jìn)行。n. 幫助，援助e.g. The victims of earthquake need assist as soon as possible. 那些地震災(zāi)民急需援助。 Vocabulary StudyReturn2. contribution n. 貢獻(xiàn)；捐贈(zèng)；稿件e.g. I am

35、 proud of my contribution to the teams success.為團(tuán)隊(duì)勝利做出貢獻(xiàn)我感到很驕傲。By his suggestion the contribution was raised.根據(jù)他的倡議而發(fā)起了募捐。The editor is short of contributions for the May issue.編輯缺少五月份出版的稿件。 Vocabulary StudyReturnNextBack3. unconventional a. 非傳統(tǒng)的，非常規(guī)的，標(biāo)新立異的e.g. The two countries share fundamental st

36、rategic goals in reduction of unconventionalsecurity threats such as climate change, terrorism and pandemics.兩國(guó)在打擊非傳統(tǒng)安全威脅方面有著共同的基本戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)，這些威脅包括氣候變化、恐怖主義以及流行病等。It was evident that such an unconventional approach might work.有證據(jù)表明，這種非常規(guī)的方法可能奏效。Her unconventional dress and hairstyle drew our attention.她標(biāo)新

37、立異的穿著和發(fā)型引起了我們的注意。 Vocabulary StudyReturn4. correlation n. 相互關(guān)系；相關(guān)，關(guān)聯(lián)e.g. He is quite clear about the correlation between smoking and disease.他很清楚吸煙與疾病之間的關(guān)系。In fact, quality and cost have a close correlation.事實(shí)上，質(zhì)量和成本密切相關(guān)。5. autonomy n. 自主，獨(dú)立；自治e.g. Branch managers have full autonomy in their own are

38、as.分支機(jī)構(gòu)的經(jīng)理在其管轄范圍內(nèi)有充分的自主權(quán)。Learner autonomy is the ultimate aim of foreign language learning.自主學(xué)習(xí)是外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的終極目標(biāo)。China has been exercising regional autonomy of ethnic minorities.中國(guó)一直實(shí)行少數(shù)民族區(qū)域自治政策。 Vocabulary StudyReturnNextBack6. disenchantment n. 不抱幻想，醒悟e.g. This decision may merely aggravate voters disenc

39、hantment with this organization.這個(gè)決定或許只會(huì)讓選民對(duì)于該組織更加不抱幻想。He was not quite the first American to view Western life with disenchantment.他并不是第一個(gè)以清醒的頭腦觀察西部生活的美國(guó)人。7. unappreciated a. 未獲賞識(shí)的，未被欣賞的；不領(lǐng)情的e.g. He was in a job where he felt unappreciated and undervalued.他以前的工作讓他感覺(jué)不受賞識(shí)和重視。It should not matter if y

40、our help is unappreciated.如果你提供了幫助卻不被接受，這不要緊。 Vocabulary StudyReturn8. intersection n. 交叉點(diǎn)；相交；十字路口e.g. Two parallel lines will never have an intersection point.兩條平行線永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)相交。The policeman regulated traffic at the intersection.警察在十字路口指揮交通。9. overlapn. 重疊e.g. Were working to reduce overlap between job.我

41、們?cè)谂p少工作內(nèi)容的重疊。There is no question of overlap between the two courses.這兩門(mén)課程之間不存在重疊的問(wèn)題。vt. & vi. 重疊，交搭e.g. History and politics overlap and should be studied together.歷史與政治有相同之處，應(yīng)該一起來(lái)研究。 Vocabulary StudyReturnNextBack10. takeseriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待e.g. Dont take it so seriously; it was just a joke.別當(dāng)真，不過(guò)是

42、開(kāi)個(gè)玩笑而已。When people ask you to do something, you should take it seriously.人家托你的事，你別不在意。11. be consistent with 與一致e.g. His action is always consistent with his words.他始終言行一致This report is consistent with what weve already known.這個(gè)報(bào)道與我們所知道的是一致的。 Vocabulary StudyReturn12. correlate with 與相關(guān)，與聯(lián)系起來(lái)e.g. We

43、 should correlate demand with supply.我們應(yīng)把供與求聯(lián)系起來(lái)。We can often correlate age with frequency of illness.我們經(jīng)常可以發(fā)現(xiàn)年齡與發(fā)病率有聯(lián)系。13. get along with 相處融洽；進(jìn)展e.g. Ability to get along with people is a great asset in business.在商界，能與別人融洽相處是莫大的財(cái)富。Is she getting along all right with her new job?她在新的工作崗位上干得不錯(cuò)吧? Voca

44、bulary StudyReturnNextBack1. While at college, she made it clear that her interest in the mortuary business was more than a joke but her friends never took her seriously. (Para. 1)大學(xué)時(shí)，她就表明自己對(duì)殯葬業(yè)的興趣絕非玩笑，但是她的朋友們從沒(méi)有把此話當(dāng)真。 more than+名詞表示“不僅僅是”。e.g. They are more than friends. They are also competitors.他

45、們不僅是朋友，也是競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。 more than+數(shù)詞含“以上”或“不止”之意。e.g. I have known David for more than 20 years.我認(rèn)識(shí)戴維有20余年了。 Sentence StructureReturn more than+形容詞表示“很”或“非常”的意思。e.g. I assure you I am more than glad to help you.我敢保證我是非常樂(lè)意幫助你的。 more than+(that)從句表示“超過(guò)”，可譯成“簡(jiǎn)直不，遠(yuǎn)非，完全不能”，其后常搭配情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。e.g. The heat there was mor

46、e than he could stand.那兒的炎熱程度是他所不能忍受的。 more than也在一些慣用語(yǔ)中出現(xiàn)。e.g. More often than not, people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.通常，人們關(guān)注收獲勝于付出。 Sentence StructureReturnNextBack2. It has been discovered that the happiest workers are those in caregiver roles such

47、as firefighters, teachers, the clergy and physical therapists. (Para. 2)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，職業(yè)滿意度最高的是照料他人的從業(yè)者，例如消防員、教師、神職人員和理療師。It is+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+that是一種句式，真正的主語(yǔ)為that引導(dǎo)的從句。常用于此句式的動(dòng)詞有：say, know, rumor, record, report等。e.g. It is said that the inspectors will arrive in two days.據(jù)說(shuō)檢查人員兩天后到達(dá)。It was reported that only two p

48、assengers survived the air crash.據(jù)報(bào)道，空難中僅有兩名乘客幸存。 Sentence StructureReturn3. The energy we get from the work we enjoy probably far outweighs the drain of the things we dont like. (Para. 5)從自己喜愛(ài)的工作中獲得的干勁或許遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了負(fù)面損耗。此句中的outweigh表示“比重”。有些英語(yǔ)單詞本身包含比較的意義，不用比較級(jí)，例如：prefer to, inferior to, superior to, prior

49、 to, senior to, junior to等。e.g. Bob is two years senior to me.鮑勃比我大兩歲。My knowledge is inferior to his.我的知識(shí)面不如他。 Sentence StructureReturnNextBackTask 1 Here is a summary of the symptoms of job dissatisfaction at workplace and methods to change them. Match each symptom with the appropriate method(s).

50、ExercisesReturnTask 2 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. Exercises1. Elizabeth Fournier chose mortuary business as her future job in her childhood.2. In Fourniers opinion, morticians help others just like midwives and nurses do.3. Job satisfac

51、tion is unrelated to personal contribution.4. Salary is the premise of job satisfaction.5. Getting a new job is the optimum (最佳的) method to change job dissatisfaction.ReturnTask 3 Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases given in the box. Change the form if necessary. Exercises Don

52、t worry too much. He will _you to complete the tough task.2. The invention of paper was a great _ to the progress of human civilization.3. Since she entered our company, her _ dress and hair style have drawn our attention.assistassistcontributioncontributionunconventionalunconventionalunappreciatedf

53、ocus oncontributioninteractionunconventionalcaregiverassistautonomyfulfillmenttakeseriouslyReturn Exercises4. After many years of hard work, his childhood dream has come to _. 5. Learner _ is a hot topic in the field of foreign language teaching and research. 6. She is the primary _ for her elderly

54、parents. 7. The gallerys show _ works painted after 1945. 8. The old man used to _ his gardening very _.9. His efforts went _. No one wanted to have his book printed.10. Without _ between the teacher and students, the class became dull.fulfillmentfulfillmentautonomyautonomycaregivercaregiverfocused/

55、focfocused/focuses onuses ontaketakeseriouslyseriouslyunappreciatedunappreciatedinteractioninteractionReturnTask 4 Rewrite the following sentences after the given models. Exercises1. He is not merely my brother. He also teaches me a lot.He is more than my brother. He teaches me a lot.2. It is not on

56、ly a dictionary but also a reference book.It is more than a dictionary. It is a reference book, too.Model 1: Her interest in the mortuary business was not merely a joke. Her interest in the mortuary business was more than a joke.Return Exercises4. Jason is a writer as well as a lecturer.Jason is mor

57、e than a lecturer. He is a writer, too.3. Modern science is not a large amount of information alone.Modern science is more than a large amount of information.Return Exercises1. Eating carrots helps to protect eyesight, childrens in particular. (prove) It is /has been proved that eating carrots helps

58、 to protect eyesight, childrens in particular.Model 2: The happiest workers are those in caregiver roles such as firefighters, teachers, the clergy and physical therapists. It is discovered that the happiest workers are those in caregiver roles such as firefighters, teachers, the clergy and physical

59、 therapists.Return Exercises3. A magic tree which would bring misfortune to whoever touched it used to grow in the village. (say)It is/was said that a magic tree which would bring misfortune to whoever touched it used to grow in the village.4. His father is the biggest stockholder of thecompany. (ru

60、mor)It is rumored that his father is the biggest stockholder of the company.2. Sixteen people got promoted in the annual meeting of the company. (report) It is/was reported that sixteen people got promoted in the annual meeting of the company. ReturnTask 5 Translate the following Chinese into English. Exercises1. 我們重視與客戶