2020-2021學(xué)年江蘇省沭陽縣高一上學(xué)期期中調(diào)研測試英語試題

1、2020-2021學(xué)年江蘇省沐陽縣高一上學(xué)期期中調(diào)研測試英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘總分：150分）注意事項：1、本試卷共分兩部分，第I卷為選擇題，第II卷為非選擇題。2、所有試題的答案均填寫在答題紙或答題卡上，答案寫在試卷上的無效。第I卷（選擇題）第一部分 聽力（共20題:每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選 項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱 讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What time is it now?A.1

2、0:10.B.10:05.C.9:05.2. Where is the mans biology textbook?A. Next to the TV.B. Under his bed.C. On the cupboard.3. What does the man think is the best way to get to know a place?A. Seeing travel films about it. B. Going there in person. C. Reading descriptions of it.4. Why docs the woman make an ear

3、ly appointment?A. The tests must be done in the morning.B. She mustnt eat before the tests.C. She doesn,t want to take time off work.5. What do we know about the woman?A. She will call the man at noon.B. She has a meeting this evening.C. She plans to play badminton this afternoon.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿

4、分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選 項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽 完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. Where are the speakers probably?A. At home.B. In a theatre.C. In a store.7. What kind of films does the woman want now?A. The ones that have sorrowful stories.8. Tlie

5、 ones that make her pleased.9. The ones that can get her attention.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。C. In a restaurant.8. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In a cinema.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She is trying to keep healthy now.B. She doesift like eating chocolate.C.

6、She pays for the food.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What did the government ask all adults to do?A. Learn special skills.B. Help out in the war.C. Work on Christmas Day.11. What did the woman do during World War II?A. She nursed the injured.B. She trained nurses.C. She worked in the government.12. Why were t

7、he Manchester City Rest Centers short of staff?A. People got wounded in the war.B. People went home after days of hard work.C. People were away for Christmas holidays.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What is the womans purpose in talking to the man?A. To ask him to help arrange an interview.B. To interview him

8、about his job.C. To beg him to do the school project.14. What does the man do?A. A professor.B. An accountant.（會計）C. A driver.15. What is the man going to do?A. Have an interview with the woman.B. Share his opinions about diving.C. Make a telephone call.16. How does the woman feel about the project

9、at last?A. Confident.B. Worried.C. Annoyed.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What is the speaker doing?C. Coaching a football team.C. One player is badly injured.A. Reporting a match live. B. Cheering for his team.18. Why is the match starting late?A. The weather is terrible. B. The traffic is heavy.19. What ha

10、ppened after the match was on for 2 minutes?A. The fans shouted happily for the goal.B. Hank took the ball from Parker.C. Rossi fell on the ground.20. Who has kicked a goal?A. Rossi.B. Hank.C. Parker.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）AThe International Voluntary Service runs a number of

11、Youth Exchanges throughout the year. Youth Exchanges give small groups of 4-5 young people the opportunity to take part in volunteering trips abroad for an average of two weeks. These young people are joined by 4-5 young people from 3-4 other nationalities and are a wonderful intercultural experienc

12、e in a safe environment.Example Youth Exchanges:Youth Exchange 1Location: IrelandOther nationalities: Ireland, Spain. Italy, HungaryTheme: Focuses on the topic of community reconstruction and community activities - exploring how local issues facing our communities arc connected to global issues. The

13、 group will also learn about the eco-village as an example of a community and take part in team-building activities.Youth Exchange 2Location: FranceOther nationalities: Bulgaria, Italy, FranceTheme: Organic gardening & continual living. This project will take place in a natural park, where the group

14、 will take part in gardening activities and games about continuous development.Youth Exchange 3Location: MacedoniaOther nationalities: Serbia, Turkey, IrelandTheme: Foster social inclusion and motivate personal development of young people through sports and outdoor activities. Promote outdoor activi

15、ties as a tool to help inclusion of young people with fewer opportunities.Youth Exchange 4Location: ItalyOther nationalities: Italy, Bulgaria, GreeceTheme: A social-environmental project that intends to promote social inclusion and continuable development, regarded as a process of civil rights and a

16、ctive citizenship. Over 10 days, the group will participate in activities to raise awareness about the effect of our behavior on the environment.21. What do you focus on when travelling in France?A. Civil rights.B. Gardening work.C. Rebuilding communitiesD. Developing social inclusion.22. If you are

17、 interested in protecting the environment, you can take part in.A. Youth Exchange 2B. Youth Exchange 1C. Youth Exchange 4D. Youth Exchange 323. Which nationality are Youth Exchanges most popular with?A. Italy.B. Spain.C. France.D. Ireland.BThe other day, my parents stopped by and dropped off a birth

18、day gift to me. After the visit I watched my parents walking down my front steps toward their car. My father took my mother by the arm and slowly and carefully helped her step down the small steps, which hit me really hard. It has been happening slowly over the years. Because my own life has been go

19、ing through so much change (my kids have grown up and moved out over these years), I had somehow simply failed to notice just how much my own parents were aging.As a child we see our dads as these big strong men who work hard, protect us, and just take care of things. We see our moms as our caretake

20、rs who are always there to make sure our needs are attended to so we always know we are loved. All through my growing up they looked the same to me. That is how they have always seemed to me. Now I see a little gray haired mom who is fragile and breakable, and I see a gray haired father who walks a

21、little slower than he once did.The thought made me break into tears. And I realize I need to spend more time with my parents. I need to make sure I get their advice now on the things I should know for the future so I dont waste my chance to get it while they are still both here with me. I need to as

22、k them to tell me more stories about their own life and all the lessons they have learned. Lets all make an effort to make more time for them and make sure they feci appreciated while we still have them with us.24. Why did the author refer to(提到)her parents visit?A. Her parents bought a special gift

23、 for her.B. She was longmg for her parents coming.C. She overlooked her parents getting old.D. Her parents seldom came to her house.25. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. The author has raised her kids on her own.B. The author hardly pays a visit to her parents.C. The author has a poor re

24、lationship with her kids.D. The author felt guilty while watching her parents.26. What does the author want to do in the future?A. To get more attention from her parents.B. To devote more time to her parents.C. To listen to her parents advice carefiilly.D. To get a caretaker to attend her parents.27

25、. Which is the proper title for the passage?A. Aging Is Really a Fact We Have to AcceptB. Learn More from Parents While They Are ClearC. Love Your Parents Before They Get Too OldD. Accompany（陪伴）Your Parents Before Its Too LateCWith the Internet and smart phones, people have immediate access to news

26、from all over the world. It sounds like a good thing, but can there ever be too much of it?While access to news is important, the news itself is usually bad. This makes some sense. Not many people would buy a newspaper with headlines like, Everything is great! or, The sky is bluer today than yesterd

27、ay.Yet there is a problem that conies from the amount of news were taking in. People feel increased anxiety and stress because they get so much negative information.Why is this happening? As social animals, humans are empathetic（感同身受的）and compassionate。司情）toward each other. This is great for our com

28、munities, but when we read about people suffering in a faraway place, we feel heartbroken. This wonderful thing about humans instead becomes part of the problem.“Theres actually, for many people, physical pain in wanting to helpour heart goes out to them,“ US Professor Charles Figley, a mental healt

29、h specialist, told National Public Radio. He calls it bad-news- burnout（倦?。? Others call it the hope gap”, which refers to the phenomenon that we feel surrounded by problems.Before this news stresses you out, take a deep breath because you can take control of the situation right now. The first step

30、is to take Figleys advice and turn off the news. We cant obviously run away and hide forever, but yes, we do need to take breaks/5 he said.Next, change the scenery. Leave the room where you get news and negative information. Better yet, go for a walk. Dont let news into the parts of your life that a

31、re meant for socializing or relaxing. Lighten up. just enjoy life, smile more, laugh more, and dont get so worked up about things/5 Irish actor Kenneth Charles Branagh told US-based Interview Magazine.Life is short and your time is valuable. Make more time for friends, family and hobbies. You dont n

32、eed to spend it worrying about things you cant control. Instead, direct your energy toward the things you can change.28. What does the word problem in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. People are faced with too much information.B. People get anxious with so much negative news.C. There is too little good news

33、in newspapers.D. Fake news is having an impact on peoples lives.29. The author quotes（弓| 用）Figleys words in Paragraph 5 mainly to.A. explain how people are affected by bad newsB. show that ifs impossible to solve all problemsC. prove that bad news can cause illnessesD. explain the benefits of human

34、compassion30. What does the author suggest people do with the stress caused by negative information?A. Avoid reading any bad news.B. Talk to a close friend.C. Find a relaxing environment.D. Find some good news to read.31. The underlined phrase worked up in the second to last paragraph probably means

35、.A. surprisedB. confusedC. optimisticD. unhappyDBeing unpopular with your classmates may not only make your schooldays painfuL it could also make you ill decades later. Research has shown those who are socially alone in their teens are more likely to suffer health problems from obesity（月巴胖）to high b

36、lood pressure when they hit their 40s.Importantly, the health effects werent limited to those who were threatened at school, suggesting that even being slightly socially alone can be harmful to health. Swedish researchers analyzed data from a study that tracked the health and habits of around 900 16

37、-year-olds for 27 years. At the start, their teachers were asked to rate how outgoing or shy they were and their popularity. At around the age of 43, they underwent a battery of medical tests.The results linked unpopularity and social loneliness to obesity, high blood pressure diabetes（糖尿?。゛nd bad b

38、lood fats. The study also showed that the more unpopular someone was in their teens, the more likely they were to suffer from changed symptoms in middle-age. The effect was particularly noticeable among the girls, with the most unpopular and introvertcd（內(nèi)向 的）at 16 more than three times as likely to

39、be in bad shape at 43.The researchers, from Umea University, said the results cant simply explain away by those who are in bad health in middle-age being sickly since their teens. They added that their study is the first to show that unhappy schooldays can have such long-lasting results.Various fact

40、ors could lie behind the effect. For instance, loneliness can push blood pressure up into the danger zone for heart attacks. The lonely also sleep more fitfully（斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地）and they may also turn to comfort eating and be less likely to look after themselves in general.32. What can the unpopularity and lon

41、eliness bring to students?A. Having a stomachache.B. Putting on weight.C. Becoming slimmer.D. Suffering low blood pressure.33. The researchers in Umea University find that.A. social loneliness can be harmful to healthB. unhappy schooldays can cause long-lasting consequenceC. unpopular students will

42、be sick at around the age of 43D. girls are more likely to suffer from illness in middle-age34. What can make the lonely gain weight according to the passage?A. Bad habits. B. Medical tests. C. Sleeping tablets. D. Comfort eating.35. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Many students are threatened

43、 at school.B. Sad schooldays make students feel lonely.C. Sad schooldays link to illness in middle-age.D. Fat students are easy to have high blood pressure.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為 多余選項。By making positive changes in your life you can become better. 36 Here are

44、some quick and easy ways to help you become a better person.37Recognize what areas you are lacking. For this you can ask a trusted friend or family member for help. Being unaware of your weaknesses makes it hard for you to improve. The successful people know where they arent strong and they use thei

45、r strengths to make up for it.Quit a bad habit.Quitting a bad habit is good for you. 38 If you arent ready to quit your bad habits right away, start out with small steps. Fmd a trusted friend that can give you encouragement if youre struggling.Break up with negative thinking.39 This can have a bad i

46、nfluence on your life. Negative thinking really makes you down mentally and physically. Trying to think more positively helps you reduce stress and requires you to stop making excuses.Treat others with kindness.Showing other people that you care for them is a great way to be a better person._40 Some

47、thing just like buying a coffee for your classmates can have a huge positive impact on their and your day.A. Know your weaknesses.B Take better care of yourself.C. Negative friends often complain about things.D. Do you always sec the negative side of things?E. It not only makes you a better person,

48、but it makes you more confident.F. However, it may be difficult sometimes to figure out how to do it.G. Small acts of kindness will make other people feel better and lift your spirits as well. 第三部分 完形填空（共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下而短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。Lydia Denton felt very sad wh

49、en she learned about the incidents, in which many children in the U.S. died because someone left them in hot cars. But no one has come up with a good way to deal with the 41 ,The little girl, who would enter the seventh grade, decided to find a 42 .Two years later, the 12-year-old girl from North Ca

50、rolina won a $ 20,000 prize for her 43 the Beat The Heat Car Seat, a car seat device measuring the 44 of a car. The device is able to 45 the parents of the danger when the inside temperature of the car 46 reaches 38.9 degrees centigrade.Lydia used part of her $ 20,000 to continue to 47 her device wi

51、th the hope of getting it to market as soon as possible 48 it can be something that will save lives and something that most people can 49 to get itLydia also 50 some of her prize money with her 14-year-old brother and 1 O-year-old sister. They also helped her in designing the car seat device. Her br

52、other was really good 5 1 coding（編程）and her little sister would 52 them with some sweets or cakes.Lydias mom, a science teacher, said it was 53 to watch her three kids cooperate to think out a way to the problem that has 54 for years. They have proved that time and time again nothing is 55 . She is

53、really proud of them.41. A. complainB. problemC. riskD. experience42. A. mistakeB. responseC. solutionD. direction43. A. educationB. suggestionC. instructionD. invention44. A. temperatureB. conditionC. beautyD. quality45. A. convinceB. adviseC. warnD. inform46. A. oftenB. slowlyC. alwaysD. almost47.

54、 A. changeB. developC. describeD. remember48. A. so thatB. even ifC. as ifD. now that49. A. happenB.chooseC. serveD. afford50. A. sharedB. exchangedC. suppliedD. collected51. A. forB. toC. atD. with52. A. cheatB. helpC. treatD. charge53. A. relaxingB. interestingC. inspiringD. surprising54. A. goneB

55、. existedC. repeatedD.changed55. A. impossibleB. difficultC. perfectD, necessary第n卷（非選擇題）第四部分 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案的完 整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。Even though we need personal 56 （improve） during the long path of life, we can not withdraw from the society. Therefore, fri

56、endship is very important to us, because sometimes it can make us 57 （smooth） out the rocky roads.Friendship is 58 （benefit） to us in many ways. A good friend is a good medicine 59 treats you with comfort and protection. A wise friend is a mirror which reflects the _60（difference） side of you and he

57、lps you make the judgment 61 （correct）. A true friend is absolutely the shining star in the dark. 62 （lead） you to walk straight towards the setting 63 （goal）. With friendship, we will be happier, wiser and 64 satisfied.The enjoyment of friendship is much more than everything brings to us. However,

58、we must be careful when choosing friends and developing the friendship, 65 we will make mistakes. Only with the protection, understanding and help from our tnistworthy friends can we walk through the path of life better.第五部分 書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假如你是李華，你的美國筆友Mary來信說她為了減肥經(jīng)常不吃早餐，結(jié)果前天在學(xué)校 里暈倒了，現(xiàn)在請你給她寫一