初中生必背英語單詞

1、初中生必背英語單詞集錦一、學(xué)習(xí)用品(school thingsPen 鋼筆Pencil 鉛筆pencil-case 鉛筆盒rulerbook 書bag 包comic book漫畫書post card明信片newspaper報紙schoolbag書包eraser 橡皮crayon 蠟筆sharpener卷筆刀story-book故事書notebook筆記本Chinese book 語文English book英語Math book數(shù)學(xué)書magazine雜志dictionary 詞典二、人體(body Foot 腳head 頭face 臉hair 頭發(fā)nose 鼻子mouth 嘴eye 眼睛ear

2、 耳朵arm 手臂hand 手finger 手指leg 腿tail 尾巴三、顏色(colours red紅blue藍(lán)yellow黃green綠white白black黑pink粉紅purple紫orange橙brown棕四、動物(animalscat貓dog狗pig豬duck鴨rabbit兔horse馬elephant大象ant螞蟻fish魚bird鳥snake蛇mouse老鼠monkey猴panda熊貓bear熊lion獅子tiger老虎fox狐貍deer鹿giraffe長頸鹿goose鵝hen母雞turkey火雞lamb小羊sheep綿羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驢shark鯊魚se

3、al海豹五、人物(peoplefriend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母親father父親sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom媽媽dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外祖母grandpa/grandfather(外祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表兄弟;堂(表姐妹son兒子daughter女兒baby嬰兒kid小孩classmate同學(xué)queen女王visitor參觀者neighbor鄰居principal校長university st

4、udent大學(xué)生pen pal筆友tourist旅行者people人物robot機器人六、職業(yè)(jobsteacher教師student學(xué)生doctor醫(yī)生nurse護(hù)士driver司機farmer農(nóng)民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演員actress女演員artist畫家TV reporter電視臺記者engineer工程師accountant會計policeman(男警察salesperson銷售員cleaner清潔工baseball player棒球運動員assistant售貨員police警察七、食品、飲料(food & drinkrice米飯bread面包bee

5、f牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish魚tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog熱狗hamburger漢堡包French fries炸薯條cookie曲奇biscuit餅干jam果醬noodles面條meat肉chicken雞肉pork豬肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup湯ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可樂juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐八、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetablesapple蘋果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelo

6、n西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西紅柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黃瓜onion洋蔥carrot胡蘿卜cabbage卷心菜九、衣服(clothes jacket夾克衫shirt襯衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress連衣裙jeans牛仔褲pants長褲socks襪子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短褲sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals涼鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的帽子cap便帽sunglasses太陽鏡tie領(lǐng)帶scarf圍巾glo

7、ves手套trousers褲子cloth布十、交通工具(vehiclesbike自行車bus公共汽車train火車boat小船ship輪船yacht快艇car小汽車taxi出租車jeep吉普車van小貨車;面包車plane/airplane飛機subway 地鐵motor cycle摩托車十一、雜物(other thingswindow窗戶door門desk課桌chair椅子bed床computer計算機board寫字板fan風(fēng)扇light燈teacher's desk講臺picture圖畫;照片wall墻壁floor地板curtain窗簾trash bin垃圾箱closet壁櫥mir

8、ror鏡子end table床頭柜football/soccer足球present禮物walkman隨身聽lamp臺燈phone電話sofa沙發(fā)shelf書架fridge冰箱table桌子TV電視air-conditioner空調(diào)key鑰匙lock鎖photo照片chart圖表plate盤子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot鍋gift禮物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon氣球kite風(fēng)箏box盒子umbrella傘violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鳥窩hole洞toothbrush牙刷menu菜單e-card電子卡片e-mail電子郵件tr

9、affic light交通燈money錢medicine藥十二、地點(locationshome家room房間bedroom臥室bathroom衛(wèi)生間living room起居室kitchen廚房classroom教室school學(xué)校park公園library圖書館post office郵局police office警察局hospital醫(yī)院cinema電影院bookstore書店farm農(nóng)場zoo動物園garden花園study書房playground操場canteen食堂teacher's office教師辦公室library圖書館gym體育館washroom衛(wèi)生間art room

10、繪畫教室computer room計算機教室music room音樂教室TV room電視機房flat公寓company公司factory工廠fruit stand水果攤pet shop寵物商店nature park自然公園theme park主題公園science museum科學(xué)博物館the Great Wall長城supermarket超市bank銀行country國家village鄉(xiāng)村city城市hometown家鄉(xiāng)bus stop公交車站十三、課程(classes sports體育運動science科學(xué)Social Studies社會課Chinese語文math數(shù)學(xué)PE體育課Engl

11、ish英語課十四、國家、城市(countries & cities China/PRC中國America/USA 美國UK 聯(lián)合王國England英國Canada/CAN加拿大Australia 澳大利亞New York 紐約London 倫敦Sydney 悉尼Moscow 莫斯科Cairo 開羅十五、氣象(weather cold寒冷的warm溫暖的cool涼爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎熱的rainy下雨的windy有風(fēng)的cloudy多云的weather report天氣預(yù)報十六、景物(natureriver河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小

12、道road公路house房子bridge橋building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太陽mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind風(fēng)air空氣moon月亮十七、植物(plantsflower花grass草tree樹seed種子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf葉子十八、星期(weekMonday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十九、月份(monthsJan. (January一月Feb.(February二月Mar.(March三月April四月

13、May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August八月Sept.(September九月Oct.(October十月Nov.(November十一月Dec.(December十二月二十、季節(jié)(seasonsspring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter 冬二十一、方位(directionssouth南north北east東west西left左邊right右邊二十二、患病(illnesshave a fever發(fā)燒hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache頭疼have a sore throat喉嚨疼二十三、數(shù)

14、詞(numbersone一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/ahundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth

15、第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容詞(adj.big大的small小的long長的tall高的short短的;矮的young年輕的old舊的;老的strong健壯的thin瘦的active積極活躍的quiet安靜的nice好看的kind和藹親切的strict嚴(yán)格的smart聰明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh

16、新鮮的favorite最喜愛的clean干凈的tired疲勞的excited興奮的angry生氣的happy高興的bored無聊的sad憂愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更強壯的older年齡更大的younger更年輕的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更長的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快樂的right對的hungry饑餓的cute逗人喜愛的little小的lovely可愛的beautiful漂亮的colorful色彩鮮艷的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜

17、的expensive昂貴的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有幫助的high高的easy簡單的proud驕傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的(67二十五、介詞(prep.in在里on在上;在時候under在下面near在的旁邊behind在后邊next to與相鄰over在上面in front of在前面二十六、代詞(pron.I我we我們you你;你們he他she她it它they他(她它們my我的our 我們的your你的;你們的his他的her她的二十七、動詞(v.play(.ed玩;踢swim(swam游泳skate滑冰fl

18、y(flew飛jump跳walk走run(run跑climb爬fight(fought打架swing(swung蕩eat(ate吃sleep(slept睡覺like像,喜歡have(had有;吃turn轉(zhuǎn)彎buy(bought買take(took買;帶live居住teach(taught教go(went去study(studied學(xué)習(xí)learn學(xué)習(xí)sing(sang唱歌dance跳舞row劃do(did做do homework做作業(yè)do housework做家務(wù)watch TV看電視read(read books讀書cook themeals做飯water the flowers澆花sweep

19、(swept thefloor掃地clean thebedroom打掃臥室make(madethe bed鋪床set(set the table擺飯桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗use a computer使用計算機eat breakfast吃早飯eat dinner吃晚飯goto school上學(xué)haveEnglish class上英語課play sports進(jìn)行體育運動get(gotup起床gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足fly kites放風(fēng)箏make asnowman堆雪人plant trees種樹draw(drew pictures畫畫cook dinner做飯read a book看書answer the phone接電話l