2017-2018學(xué)年最新人教版英語七年級下冊全冊知識點歸納匯總

1、2018 年人教版七年級英語下冊全冊知識點匯總Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、詞匯拓展1. sing （現(xiàn)在分詞） singing 2. dance （現(xiàn)在分詞） dancing 3. swim （現(xiàn)在 分詞）swimming4.draw （同義詞） paint 5. story （復(fù)數(shù)） stories6. Write （同音詞） right7. drum（復(fù)數(shù)）drums 8. piano（復(fù)數(shù)）pianos 9. also（同義詞）too/either 10. make（單三）makes （現(xiàn)在分詞）making 11. Center （形容詞）cent

2、ral 12. teach （名詞）teacher 13. musician （形容詞） musical二、重點短語與句型1. play chess 下國際象棋 speak +語言表示“說某種語言” speak English 說 英語play the guitar 彈吉它 say it in English “用英語說它” want to do, 想做 ,2. be good at 擅長于 what club /sports 什么俱樂部 / 運動 G7BU1p1music /swimming /sports club音樂/游泳/運動俱樂部be good at doing sth.= do w

3、ell in doing sth.擅長做某事like to do , 喜歡做, What about ,?, 怎么樣？ be good at doing ,擅長做，tell stories 講故事 the story telling club 講故事俱樂部 G7BU1p23. talk to 跟, . 說 write stories 寫小說want ,for the school show 為學(xué)校表演招聘 , after school 放學(xué)后 do kung fu 打中國功夫 come and show us 來給我們表演 G7BU1p34. play the drum 敲鼓 play the

4、 piano 彈鋼琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 G7BU1p45. be good with 善于應(yīng)付（處理） , 的 ；和某人相處很好make friends 結(jié)交朋友 help sb. with sth 在某方面幫助某人 on the weekend 在周末help with.幫助做,2018 年人教版七年級英語下冊全冊知識點匯總be free /busy有空/ 很忙 call sb. at , 撥打某人的 , 號碼need sb./sth. to do , 需要某人/某物做, ,English-speaking students 說英語的學(xué)生 G7BU1p5 join ,

5、 the club 加入,俱樂部， bein=join in, 成為,中的一員join 是動詞， 意為“參加，加入”，后面接表示團(tuán)體、 俱樂部或組織的詞作賓語， 意為“加 入某種團(tuán)體、俱樂部或組織，并成為其中的一員” 。若想表示加入某項活動、聚會、比賽等時，要加介詞 in 。join 還可以用于“ join sb ( in doing sth) ”結(jié)構(gòu)中， 意為“加入到某人中(一 起做某事)”對俱樂部的名稱進(jìn)行提問時，疑問詞用 What club，如：I want tojoin the art club. 對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問時，答案是： What club do you want to joi

6、n? G7BU1p6call sb at +電話號碼 給某人打電話撥打 號 have an e-mail address 有電子郵件的地rock band 搖滾樂隊 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物給某人看6. show 節(jié)目，演出，展示TV show /radio show /talk show show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb 向某人展示某物Please show me your ID card=Please show your ID card to me7. be friendly to sb對某人友好make friends w

7、ith sb和某人交朋友8. on the weekend =on weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日 on school days 在學(xué)校上課日 on school nights 在學(xué)校晚間 atnight 在晚上9. teach 教 learn 學(xué)習(xí) =study teach sb (how) to do 教某人做某事 My father teaches meto play basketball.My father teaches me how to play basketball. learn (how) to do 學(xué)習(xí)做某事I want to learn how

8、 to swim= I want to learn to swim 三、關(guān)鍵句型1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.四語法1. Can you play

9、 the guitar? 你會彈吉他嗎？ Yes, I can.是的，我會。 No, I can t. 不，我不會。情態(tài)動詞 can 的用法：情態(tài)動詞無人稱和數(shù)目的變化，不能獨立使用作謂語， 后面必須接動詞原形，情態(tài)動詞和動詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語。常用的情態(tài)動詞有： can, may,must, need 。含情態(tài)動詞的句子一般疑問句是把情態(tài)動詞提到句首， 否定句是在情態(tài)動詞后加 not。play the guitar “彈吉他” ,play 后加樂 器名詞時，樂器名詞前要加the ，“play + the+ 樂器”表示“彈奏某種樂器” 。 play 后加球類名詞時，球類名詞前不加 the ，“p

10、lay + 球類名詞”表示“踢、打 某種球”。2. What can you do? 你會干什么？What can you do? 是對主語會干的動作進(jìn)行提問。如： He can play the piano.（對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問）答案是： What can he do?3. Come and join us ！來加入我們吧！Come and join us ！是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。 come 和 join 是并列關(guān)系， 用連詞and 相連。4. Can you help kids with swimming? 你能幫助孩子們游泳嗎？help sb with sth / doing sth

11、意為“幫助某人干某事”5. Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival為學(xué)校的音樂節(jié)招聘音樂家職業(yè)名詞+ wan ted 表示“招聘”6. Can you play the piano, the trumpet, the drums or the guitar? 你會彈鋼琴、吹喇叭、敲鼓還是會彈吉他？ 這是一個選擇疑問句，并列的選項用 or 連起來，選擇疑問句不能用 Yes 或 No回答，只能答其中的一個選項。如： Are you in Class 1 or Class 2?Im in Class 1. / I m in Class 2.7.We wa

12、nt two good musicians for our rock band. 我們想為我們的搖滾樂 隊招聘兩個音樂家。 for our rock band 意為“為我們的搖滾樂隊“8.I can do Chinese kung fu. 我會表演中國功夫。do Chinese kung fu 意為“表演中國功夫” ，其中的 do 是實意動詞。9.You can be in our school music festival. 你可以參加我們學(xué)校的音樂節(jié)。 be in 意為“參加，加入”10.Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033. 請給張恒打電話撥打 622-6

13、033。call sb at +電話號碼 意為“給某人打電話撥打 號11. What s your address? 你的地址在哪里？問“你的地址在哪里？”疑問詞是 what 而不是 where.女口： What s your e-mailaddress?12. Can you play the guitar well?你彈吉他會彈得很好嗎？play the guitar well“彈吉他彈得好” ，well 是 good 的副詞，用來修飾實義動詞 play ，修飾實義動詞要用副詞。13. Come and show us. 來出示給我們看。show sth to sb = show sb s

14、th “把某物給某人看”如： Show your photo to me.= Showme your photo.Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?一、詞匯拓展1. up （反義詞 ）down 2. brush （單三） brushes 3. tooth （復(fù)數(shù)） teeth4. alway （ 反義詞）never 5.early（ 反義詞）late 6. work（ 同義詞）job7. night（ 反義詞） day 8. half（ 復(fù)數(shù)） halves 9. run （現(xiàn)在分詞） running10. clean（ 現(xiàn)在分詞） cl

15、eaning 11. either , or, （反義詞） neither , nor,12. life（ 復(fù)數(shù)） lives 13. taste （單三） tastes二、重點短語與句型1. get up 起床，站起 get dressed 穿上衣服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth 涮牙 eat breakfast 吃早餐 What time 幾點，何時. “ go to + 名詞”表示去做某事： go to school 去上學(xué) go to bed 去睡覺 go to work 去上班 do homework 做家庭作業(yè) G7BU2p72. at ni

16、ght 在晚上 from , to, 從 , 到, G7BU2p8in the morning 在上午工作 work 不可數(shù)名詞，前不能加 a ,an ；job 可數(shù)名詞go to work 去上班I want to find a good job.I have much work to do this weekend.Thats a funny time for, 那是做 , 有意思的時間。be late for , 做, 遲到 on weekends 在周末 G7BU2p93. on school days 在上學(xué)期間 have（eat） breakfast /dinner吃早餐 / 晚餐

17、4. do （ones） homework 做作業(yè) take a walk 散步，走一走a quarter past /to+鐘點數(shù) , 過 / 差一刻鐘in the afternoon /evening在下午/ 晚上 go to bed 上床睡覺half past + 鐘點數(shù) , 點半 go home 回家 G7BU2p105. either ,or 要么 , 要么， 或者,. 或者 lots of=many+ 可數(shù) （復(fù)數(shù)） 大量，許多 eat quickly吃得快 play sports 做運動have much time for , 有許多時間做 , for half an hour

18、半小時 get home 到家 eat a goodbreakfast 早餐吃得好，好好吃一頓早餐 eat, for lunch 午餐吃, after lunch /dinner 午餐/ 晚餐后be （not） good for 對, 健康有（沒）益 taste good 嘗起來好吃 G7BU2p116. have a shower 洗澡 have a very healthy life 有健康的生活need to do , 需要做, after doing to have, 為了有, 做, 后from Monday to Friday 從周一到周五 radio station廣播電臺 mak

19、e breakfast forsb. 替某人做早飯 get to school 到校 G7BU2p127. 做事頻率always （ 總是） usually often sometimes hardly（幾乎不）never （從不）6. fun 不可數(shù)名詞，前不能加 a /anIt s great fun./What fun!真有趣啊！funny , 滑稽的7. exercise 動詞He exercises every morning after getting up.exercise 不可數(shù)名詞 運動 do exercise =take exercise exercises 可數(shù)名詞，功課

20、 doexercisesI do exercise every morning. 我每天做運動I do exercises on school nights. 我在學(xué)校晚間做作業(yè)8. a group of一群I see a group of boys playing soccer on the playground. 我看見一群男生在操場上踢足球。“so + 形容詞”表示如此, ,那么,. so early 如此早 so beautiful 那么漂 亮“after + 名詞”表示 , 之后：after breakfast 早飯后 after class 下課后 after school 放學(xué)后

21、 after work 下班后 afterthat 在那之后12.live 動詞 v, 居住He lives in Hangzhou. Pandas live in China.life 名詞， n., 生命，生活I(lǐng) have a very healthy life .13. walk= take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk散步like to do sth=like doing sth.喜歡做某事14. much & ma ny “ much+不可數(shù)名詞” “ many 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)” 表示大量的某物15.“for+一段時間”表示持續(xù)多長時間如： half

22、 an hour/for3 years /for1 day16.“when+事件”表示當(dāng) , 的時候 when Igo to school/ whenI eat breakfast三、關(guān)鍵句型1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.

23、4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows it s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.四、佳作欣賞My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty.

24、 Then I go toschool at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. Ioften eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00,I go to bed.直接表達(dá) 如：6:15 six fifteen 11:30 eleven thirty 12:55 twelve fifty-five 間接表達(dá) ,如果分鐘數(shù)少于等于 30 分鐘用 past,

25、 如果多于 30 分鐘用 to 如： 6:15 a quarter past six11:30 half past eleven 12:55 five to twelve a.30 分鐘，用到下一點鐘差的分鐘數(shù) +to + 下一點鐘6:40 twenty to seven （ 還有 20 分鐘到七點 ）7:50 ten to eight （還有十分鐘到八點）d. quarter一刻鐘， 15 分鐘2:15 a quarter past two 3:45 a quarter to four 還有一刻鐘到四點1.01 what time 引導(dǎo)的詢問時間的句型（答語要用具體的時間點）What tim

26、e do you get up ？I get up at six oclock.What time is it ？ It s eight thirty.2 when 引導(dǎo)的詢問時間的句型（回答的時間可以具體，也可以范圍比較大）OWhendo people usually eat dinner ？ People usually eat dinner in the evening. 3詢問現(xiàn)在的時間0What time is it？= Whats the time ?2. 含有 always 的句子變否定句時，將 always 換成 never 即可。如：Hes never late變否定句： H

27、es always late.They always speak English. 變否定句： They never speak English.Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、詞匯拓展1. Subway（同義詞） underway 2. ride（現(xiàn)在分詞） riding 3. bike（ 完全式） bicycle4. far from（反義詞） near to 5. km（ 完全式） kilometer 6. drive（現(xiàn)在分 詞） driving7. cross （介詞） across （ 名詞） crossing cross the river 過

28、河 cross the street/crossthe road 過馬路 8. Village（ 指人） villager9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop（同義詞） station二、重點短語與句型1.take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火 車 / 公共 汽車 / 船/ 地 鐵 =bytrain/bus/boat/subway 常用于句尾，句中必須還有其他動詞 She goes to school by bus.He gets to school by subwayHow do（does）+ 人 + get to+ 地方？ 你怎

29、樣到達(dá),G7BU3p13人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方=人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘,去，on abus/train/plane=by bus/by train /by planeLily goes to school on a bus=Lily goes to school by buson a bike=by bikeShe goes to school on her bike=She goes to school by bikein a car = by car2. by bike=ride a bike=on ones bike 騎自行車 how long

30、 多久，多長 howfar 多遠(yuǎn) How long does it take sb. to do, ? 做, 花某人多長時間？It take(s) +人(賓格)+時間段(sometime) to do sth.做某事花費某人多長時間。How far is it from , to , ? , 離, 有多遠(yuǎn)？Im not sure. 我不能確信。 have a good day at school. 上課快樂you, too. 你也是。 the bus ride 乘公共汽車 G7BU3p143. walk to school 走路上學(xué) drive ones car to do , 開某人的車去做

31、 , from here 從這兒every day 每天：天天 G7BU3p154. think of 認(rèn)為 bus stop 公交車站點 train station 火車站 G7BU3p165. How far does he /she live from , ? 他/ 她住在離 , 有多遠(yuǎn)？What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?=How does he/she like sth/doing sth?他/ 她覺得, 如何？6. between , and 在, . 和, 之間 come true 實現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實by bus /train 乘公交車 /

32、 火車 run too quickly for , 對, 來說流得太急It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth, 做, 怎么樣 cross the river 通過河one (an)11-year-old boy 一個 11 歲的男孩 be not afraid 不害怕 love to do sth.=like todo sth喜歡做, play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍；玩耍某物 be like ,to sb. 像, 一樣對, like this 像這樣It is ones dream to do , 做, 是某人的夢想。 have to do , 不得不做某事,

33、 go on a ropeway 坐索道 G7BU3p177. thanks for + n. / v. ing , 感謝你(做)某事 get there 到達(dá)那兒 G7BU3p188.be afraid of 害怕I m afraid of tigers.I m afraid of being late .我害怕遲到9.be like =look like 看起來像， like 不加 sHe is like his father=he looks like his father.Miss Li is like a friend to us.10. come true 實現(xiàn)，只能放在結(jié)尾。My

34、 dream will come true.Can their dream come true ？三、關(guān)鍵句型1. How do you get to school?I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.2. 問距離，問路程 Howfar is it from your hometo school? It s about three kilometers3. 問所花費時間 How long does it take you to get to school? It takes me about hal

35、f anhour on foot.4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.四、佳作欣賞The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to schoolon foot.First, I live near the sch

36、ool, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a fewminutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimesthe traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking isgood for myhealth. It s a kind of sport and it makes me

37、study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit 4 Don t eat in class.一、詞匯拓展1. rule（ 復(fù)數(shù)） rules school rules 學(xué)校規(guī)則 follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則 break the rules違反規(guī)則2. hallway（ 復(fù)數(shù)） hallways 3. listen（現(xiàn)在分詞） listening4. fight（ 現(xiàn)在分詞 ）fighting 5. outside（ 反義詞 ）inside 6. w

38、ear（ 同音詞） where7. important（反義詞 ）unimportant 8. bring to（反義詞）take to9. uniform（復(fù)數(shù)） uniforms 10.out（反義詞） in 11. before（反義詞)after12. dirty（反義詞）clean 13.noisy（ 反 義 詞 ）quiet14. relax（ 形容詞）relax in g/relaxed15. terrible（副詞 ）terribly 16. luck（形容詞 )lucky二、重點短語與句型1. dining hall 餐廳 listen to 聽 in class 上課 in

39、 the dining hall 在餐 廳 dont arrive latefor , =be not late for. 不要到 , 遲到 G7BU4p19 1. a lot of 許多，大量 be quiet=keepquiet 安靜 wear a hat /the school uniform穿著帽子 / 穿著校服bring ,to, 帶, 到（給）,2. be on time for, 準(zhǔn)時（按時） 做,3. have to,has to 不得不 dont（doesn t） have to do , =neednt 不 必做, go out 外出 （ 娛樂） do the dishes

40、=wash the dishes（U5）清洗餐具G7BU4p214. practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar 練習(xí)彈吉它help sb. （to） do sth. 幫助某人做某事on school nights 在夜自習(xí)，在晚上上課 before dinner 晚飯前every Saturday /morning每周六 / 每天上午 G7BU4p226. make (ones) bed 鋪床 make breakfast 做早餐 follow the rules 遵守 規(guī)則 be strictwith+ 人 對某人要求嚴(yán)格 be stri

41、ct in+ 事情 對某事要求嚴(yán) 格 too many+ 可數(shù)名詞(復(fù)數(shù)) 大多的 ,leave +物品+in the kitche n把某東西忘放在廚房be noisy 吵鬧，發(fā)出噪音 What can I do? 我該怎么辦呢？think about 考慮，思考 read a book 看書make rules to do ,制定規(guī)章來做 , good luck! 祝你好運！ G7BU4p237. at home 在家 learn to do. 學(xué)習(xí)做, have fun 過得高興，玩得愉快 keep + 賓語 +形容詞 使, 保持某種狀態(tài) keep one s hair short 某人

42、留短發(fā) get sth.for sb. 替某人拿某物 want sb. to do , 想某人做 ,Its best to do , 做, 是最好的。8. 到達(dá)： get to reach arrive in+大地點、 arrive at + 小地點大地點： arrive in Hangzhou= get to Hangzhou =reach Hangzhou小地點： arrive at school=get to school=reach school13. It s +adj +to doIt s important to learn English. 學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要It s funny

43、to eat breakfast at 2:00 in the afternoon.下午 2 點吃早飯很搞笑14. practice doing練習(xí)做某事practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar練習(xí)彈吉他I practice speaking English every morning.我每天早上練習(xí)說英語8. make ones bed /make the bed鋪床9. Be quiet= Keep quiet=Dont be noisy保持安靜，別吵10. 看書刊用 read ，看電視節(jié)目，看球賽 用 watch read a boo

44、k 讀書 , 看書 readnewspaper 讀報，看報watch a movie 看電影 watch a basketball match 看球賽12. be strict with sb 對某人嚴(yán)厲， be strict in sth 對某事嚴(yán)格Mrs Gao is strict with us.She is also strict in her work.13. keep 保持，留，也可指借某人的物品保管多久You can keep the book for 2 days. 這本書你可以借 2 天。We must keep the classroom tidy 我們必須讓教室保持干凈1

45、4.luck 運氣，名詞 n lucky 幸運的，形容詞unlucky，不幸的，形容 詞Goodluck ! 好運氣， Sometimes I have good luck ， sometimes I have bad luck. Sheis lucky to have a mother like Grace 能有 Grace 這樣的母親她很幸運。 G7BU4p24 三、關(guān)鍵句型1. Don t arrive late for class. =Dont be late for class上課不要遲到。You must arrive on time= You must be on timeDon

46、t run in the hallways=You cant run in the hallwaysDont fight with your classmates=You cant fight with your classmates.2. Can we bring music players to school? 我們可以帶音樂播放器到學(xué)校嗎？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的規(guī)則！5. Don t leave the dirty dis

47、hes in the kitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6. I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短發(fā)。7.I know how you feel 我明白你的感受His parents want to know how he feels 他爸媽想知道他的感受四、佳作欣賞Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them.Wecant arrive late for class. Wecant

48、 talk loudly in class. Weshould keep quiet. Whenwemeet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can or drink in class,and we cant listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours五、重難點解析：1. 情態(tài)動詞 have to 的用法，意思是 必須、

49、不得不 ，它側(cè)重于客觀上的必要 和外界的權(quán)威。（ 1）結(jié)構(gòu)：主語 have to 動詞原形其他（一般現(xiàn)在時， 主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時， 用 has to ；句子是過去時， 用 had to. ） 如：We have to wear sneakers for gym class. 在體育課上，我們必須穿運 動鞋。Tom has to practice the guitar every day. 湯姆每天必須練習(xí)彈吉它。I had to get up at 5:00 am last Monday. 上周一，我不得不早上 5 點起床。 （ 2）否定形式：主語 dont have to動詞原形其他（一般

50、現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，用 doesnt have to. 句子是過去時， 用 didnthave to ）如： Nick doesnt have to wear a uniform. 尼克不必穿制服。We didnt have to do our homework at once. 我們不必馬上完成作業(yè)。（ 3）疑問句： Do （Does 或 Did ）主語 have to 動詞原形其他 如： Do youhave to stay at homeon weekends? 周末你必須呆在家里嗎？ Yes, I do. / No, I dont.是的，我必須。不，我不必。 Did he h

51、ave to go to bed by 11:00 last night? 昨晚，他不得不 11 點前上床睡覺嗎？ must 主觀2. hear ，listen 和 sound 都有 聽 的意思，但三者是有區(qū)別的。（1） hear聽說，側(cè)重于聽的內(nèi)容teatDont look out of the window.不要向窗外看Dont arrive late for school.上學(xué)別遲到。Im sorry to hear that you are ill.聽說你生病了，我很難過I never heard such an interesting story.事。我從來沒聽過這么有趣的一個故2)

52、 listen 聽側(cè)重于聽這一動作。 Listen to mecarefully.認(rèn)真聽我說。The children like to listen to music.孩子們喜歡聽音樂(3) sou nd聽起來，它是系動詞，后面接形容詞等。That sou nds great. 那聽起來真不錯。 It sounds like fun.聽起來挺有趣。3. be in bed 在床上、臥床 in 和 bed 之間不能用冠詞， bed 也不用復(fù)數(shù)。He is in bed for 10 years.他臥床 10 年了。 Dave has to be in bed earlyevery night.

53、大衛(wèi)每晚必須很早睡覺。4. arrive late for 與 be late for 意思相近， 遲到 Dont arrive( be)late for school. 上學(xué)別遲到。 I arrived( was) late for the meetingyesterday. 我昨天開會遲到了。5. No talking ! 禁止交談！ no 后面加上名詞或動名詞(doing )也表示不要 做某事。與 dont +do 的用法相似。Nowet umbrellas! / Do nt put wet umbrellas here! 禁止放濕雨傘！No food! Dont eat food he

54、re! 禁止吃食物！ No smoking! Dont smoke here! 禁止吸煙！六、語法(祈使句) 祈使句是用來表示請求、命令、叮囑、號召或者勸告等的句子，這類句子的主 語常是第二人稱 you,也就是聽話者，因而 you 常省去了。祈使句的開頭是動詞 原形。如：Look out! 小心！ Wait here for me!在這等我!Be sure to come here on time!務(wù)必準(zhǔn)時來到這里！祈使句的否定形式多以 do not?？s寫成 dont )開頭，再加上動詞原形Dont look out of the window.不要向窗外看Dont fight! 別打架！Un

55、it 5 Why do you like pandas?一、詞匯拓展1.pan da（復(fù)數(shù)）pan das 2. zoo（復(fù)數(shù)）zoos 3. tiger（復(fù)數(shù)）tigers 4. koala（復(fù) 數(shù)）koalas5.giraffe （ 復(fù) 數(shù) ）giraffes 6.elephant（ 復(fù) 數(shù) ）elephant 7.lazy（ 反 義 詞）diligent8. beautiful（ 名詞 ）beauty （ 反義詞 ）ugly 9. Australia（ 指人 ）Australian10. south（對應(yīng)詞）north 11. Africa（ 指人）African12. friendly

56、（反義詞 ）unfriendly13.forget（ 反義詞）remember 14. dan ger（ 形容詞）da ngerous be in dan ger 在 危險 中 We should save people in danger. 我 們 應(yīng) 該 拯 救 危 險 中 的 人15. danger（ 反義詞 ）safety16. ivory（ 復(fù)數(shù)）ivories save（ 名詞）sav ing二、重點短語與句型1. let sb do sth. first.咱們某人先做,why do you like , ？你為什么喜歡 , ? I like + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)I like pandas

57、. I like koalas,tooI like pigs because they taste good. G7BU5p252. kind of =a little一點點 +形容詞 稍微，有點兒 a kind of 一種 all kindsof 各種各樣的 South Africa 南非be from , =come from 來自，walk on two legs兩條腿走路； 立著走路all day=the whole day 全天，整天 be friendly to sb. 對于某人很友好； Why dont youlike, ?=why not like , 你為什么不喜歡 , ?L

58、et s do sth. =shall we do sth =what/how about doing sth G7BU5p263. a lot 非常，十分 black and white 黑白相間 be friendly to sb. 對某 人友好What animals=which animals 什么動物 G7BU5p284. be in （great） danger 處于（極大）危險中 cut down 砍倒 be made of + 物質(zhì) 由,.制成 a symbol of good luck 好運的象征 so many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 如此多的,save theelephant拯救大

59、象one of Thailand s symbols 泰國的一個標(biāo)志 student from Thailand 泰國 的學(xué)生get lost =be lost 迷路 lose one s home 無家可歸，失去家園walk for a long time 走了很長時間 places with food and water 有食物和 水的地方kill ,for , 因, 而殺死, things made of ivory 象牙制品 G7BU5p295. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事 （未做） forget doing sth. 忘記做過某 事（已做）6. small 小b

60、ig 大 beautiful美ugly 丑strong 壯weak 弱 fat 胖半thin 瘦lazy 懶hard-working 勤勞 kill 殺害protect 保護(hù) friendly adj. 友好的，和藹可親的它是名詞 friend 的形容詞形式，常常和 be 動詞連用，be friendly to 。 The people inChengdu are very friendly.I often play with my pet dog. Dont play with water!7. 同義詞cute=lovely 可愛的 kind=friendly 友好的、 beautiful=