常用解剖學(xué)英文詞匯(共3頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上常用解剖學(xué)英語詞匯1緒論、骨及骨連結(jié)總論、軀干骨bone bon 骨bone marrow  'mæro 骨髓periosteum ,peri'stim 骨膜compact bone km'pækt 骨密質(zhì)spongy bone  'spnd 骨松質(zhì)long bone 長骨vertebrae 椎骨vertebral foramen 'v:tibrl 'formn 椎孔atlas 'ætls 寰椎cervical vertebrae 's

2、:vikl 頸椎axis 'æksis 樞椎lumbar vertebrae 'lmb 腰椎thoracic vertebrae :'ræsik 胸椎coccyx 'kksiks 尾骨Sternum 'st:nm 胸骨sacrum 'seikrm 骶骨ribs rib 肋articulation :.tikju'lein 關(guān)節(jié)2軀干骨連結(jié)、上肢骨及其連結(jié)vertebral column 'klm 脊柱vertebral canal k'næl 椎管thoracic cage 胸廓ligamen

3、t 'ligmnt 韌帶clavicle 'klævikl 鎖骨scapula 'skæpjul 肩胛骨humerus 'hju:mrs 肱骨ulna 'ln 尺骨radius 'reidis 橈骨carpal bones 'k:pl 腕骨metacarpal ,met'k:pl 掌骨phalanges of fingers 'fælænd 指骨shoulder joint 肩關(guān)節(jié)elbow joint 肘關(guān)節(jié)wrist joint 腕關(guān)節(jié)3下肢骨及其連結(jié)hip bone hip 髖

4、骨ilium 'ilim 髂骨ischium 'iskim 坐骨pubis 'pju:bis 恥骨femur 'fi:m 股骨tibia 'tibi 脛骨fibula 'fibjul 腓骨tarsal bones 't:sl 跗骨arches of foot :t 足弓h(huán)ip joint 髖關(guān)節(jié)knee joint 膝關(guān)節(jié)ankle joint 踝關(guān)節(jié)4顱骨及其連結(jié)skull skl 顱frontal bone 'frntl 額骨parietal bone p'raiitl 頂骨 sphenoid bone 'sf

5、i:nid 蝶骨temporal bone 'temprl 顳骨ethmoid bone e'mid 篩骨maxilla mæk'sil 上頜骨mandible 'mændibl 下頜骨orbit ':bit 眶frontal sinus 'sains 額竇sphenoidal sinus 'sfi:nid 蝶竇maxillary sinus mæk'silri 上頜竇fontanelle ,fnt'nel 囟suture 'sju:t 縫hypophysial fossa hai&#

6、39;pfsis ：'fs 垂體窩foramen magnum of the occipital bone 'formn 'mægnm k'sipitl 枕骨大孔5肌總論、頭頸肌軀干肌muscle 'msl 肌肉tendon 'tendn 腱trapezius tr'pi:zis 斜方肌pectoralis major 'pektrlz 胸大肌sternocleidomastoid 'st:nu,klaid'mæstid 胸鎖乳突肌diaphragm 'daifræm 膈ing

7、uinal ligament 'igwinl ：'ligmnt 腹股溝韌帶obliquus externus abdominis：b'li:k eks't:n æb'dminl腹外斜肌linea alba 'lini 白線6上、下肢肌biceps brachii 'baiseps 'breikiai肱二頭肌triceps brachii 'traiseps 肱三頭肌pronator teres 'pruneiter ：t'ri:s 旋前圓肌deltoid 'deltid 三角肌gluteu

8、s maximus glu:'ti:s ：'mæksims 臀大肌quadriceps femoris 'kwdriseps 'femris 股四頭肌patella ligament p'tel 髕韌帶7內(nèi)臟學(xué)總論 消化系統(tǒng)（一）：口腔食管Digestive System di'destiv 消化系統(tǒng)oral cavity 'kæviti 口腔teeth 牙tongue 舌salivary glands 'sælivri glænds 唾液腺pharynx 'færiks 咽esophagus i:'sfgs 食管8消化系統(tǒng)（二）：胃消化腺stomach 胃duodenum .dju:'di:nm 十二指腸small intestine in'testin 小腸jejunum di'du:nm 空腸ileum 'ilim 回腸large intestine 大腸cecum 'si:km 盲腸vermifrom appendix 'v:mif:m 'pendiks 闌尾sigmoid colon 'sigmid 'kuln乙狀結(jié)腸colon 結(jié)腸rectum 'rektm