新概念三冊第11課

1、Lesson 11guilty adj.有罪的，有罪的，內(nèi)疚的內(nèi)疚的- He felt guilty when he did what he shouldnt have done.- He said that with a guilty smile.guilt (n.罪行, 內(nèi)疚) guiltily (adv.有罪地，內(nèi)疚地)Guiltislikemothers.Everyoneintheworldhasatleastone.Anditspasseddownlikeatorchtothenextgeneration.ErmaBombeckfeel guilty about doing 做某事感

2、到愧疚做某事感到愧疚Somepeoplefeelguiltyaboutbeingsomuchricherthantherestoftheworld.Ifeelguiltyaboutusingallthatwater.have a guilty conscience感到內(nèi)疚感到內(nèi)疚Ihaveaguiltyconscienceaboutforgettingtopostyourletter.Thecriminalwasafflicted(vt.折磨折磨)withaguiltyconsciencebecausehekilledaninnocentkid. innocent (adj. 無罪的；天真的無

3、罪的；天真的) -Hey!Youcantthrowmeinjail,criedtherobber.Imasinnocentasalamb.像羔羊一樣清白像羔羊一樣清白-Sheseighteenyearsold,butasinnocentasanewbornbaby.tolerant adj.寬容的寬容的-Atolerantpersonmustbeeasygoing.tolerate(vt.忍受,容忍)tolerance(n.寬容,忍受,容忍)tolerable(adj.可忍受的)-Thehardshipistolerable.這種困苦還是可以忍受的。He is not tolerant of

4、criticism.The pain was severe, but tolerable. 他不能容忍批評他不能容忍批評。 疼痛劇烈，但尚能忍受。疼痛劇烈，但尚能忍受。When parents encourage a tolerant attitude in their children, talk about their values, and model the behavior they would like to see by treating others well, kids will follow in their footsteps.declare v.申報(bào)申報(bào) 進(jìn)出境進(jìn)出境旅

5、客行李物品，必須通過設(shè)立旅客行李物品，必須通過設(shè)立海關(guān)海關(guān)的地點(diǎn)進(jìn)境或者出境。進(jìn)出境旅客的地點(diǎn)進(jìn)境或者出境。進(jìn)出境旅客應(yīng)將所帶全部行李物品應(yīng)將所帶全部行李物品交海關(guān)查驗(yàn)交海關(guān)查驗(yàn)。但。但是，為了方便往來，對于自用合理數(shù)量是，為了方便往來，對于自用合理數(shù)量旅客行李物品可以不用申報(bào)，可選擇旅客行李物品可以不用申報(bào)，可選擇“綠色通道綠色通道”進(jìn)境或出境。超過了自用、進(jìn)境或出境。超過了自用、合理的數(shù)量范圍的，則要走合理的數(shù)量范圍的，則要走“紅色通道紅色通道”向海關(guān)申報(bào)。如果你是國內(nèi)居民，攜向海關(guān)申報(bào)。如果你是國內(nèi)居民，攜帶的物品以不超過人民幣帶的物品以不超過人民幣5000元為限，元為限，如果是現(xiàn)金，人

6、民幣不能超過兩萬。如果是現(xiàn)金，人民幣不能超過兩萬。 Line1:CustomsOfficersarequitetolerantthesedays,buttheycanstillstopyouwhenyouaregoingthroughtheGreenChannelandhavenothingtodeclare.現(xiàn)在的海關(guān)官員往往相當(dāng)寬容。但是，當(dāng)你通過綠色通道，沒有任何東西需要申報(bào)時(shí)，他們?nèi)钥梢詳r住你。hardenedadj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的；變硬的；堅(jiān)定的 experienced adj. 老練的，熟練的；富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 a hardened criminal 老練的罪犯 a hardened poli

7、tician 堅(jiān)定的政客professional adj. 專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的 The football team was disciplined by a professional trainer. 這支足球隊(duì)受過專業(yè)教練員的訓(xùn)練。 n. 專業(yè)人員；職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員 amateur mtr（n.業(yè)余愛好者；外行） A professional looks, speaks and dresses like a professional. An amateur is sloppy（草率的，粗心的） in appearance and speech. A professional keeps his or

8、her work area clean and orderly. An amateur has a messy, confusing or dirty work area. A professional is focused and clear-headed. An amateur is confused and distracted. A professional does not let mistakes slide by. An amateur ignores or hides mistakes. A professional persists until the objective i

9、s achieved. An amateur gives up at the first opportunity. Are you a professional?smuggler n.走私者走私者 smugglevt.走私；偷運(yùn) 拼音拼音：zus 秘密地違法地進(jìn)口或出口。例：走私文物 指非法運(yùn)輸或攜帶金、銀、外幣、貨物等進(jìn)出國境的行為。 指不依法納稅而在國內(nèi)私運(yùn)貨物的行為。 smuggle drugs 走私毒品 smuggle guns smuggle weapons/arms A man from Florida was arrested at Miami airport last mont

10、h, after attempting to smuggle seven snakes and three tortoises onto a flight by concealing them in his pants. 上個(gè)月在邁阿密機(jī)場就有一名佛州男子因?yàn)樵谘澴永锩娌啬淦邨l蛇和三只烏龜，涉嫌走私被逮捕。 Line 4： The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidde

11、n in his suitcase. Line 6：When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.officious adj.多管閑事的；非官方的 When people put on uniforms, their attitude becomes more confident and their manner more officious. 人們穿上制服后會(huì)變得信心倍增，也更愛管閑事了。 I move

12、d because I cant put up with that officious landlady any longer. 我搬家是因?yàn)槲以僖彩懿涣四莻€(gè)好管閑事的女房東了。confidentlyadv.自信地dreadful adj.可怕的；一團(tuán)糟的 Ifyousaythatsomethingisdreadful,youmeanthatitisverybadorunpleasant,orverypoorinquality. 近義詞：近義詞：terrible / painful / horrible / awesome / fearfulTheytoldusthedreadfulnews.

13、他們告訴了我們這個(gè)壞消息。Line13：AllthethingIhadpackedsocarefullyweresooninadreadfulmess. http:/ v.猛抓猛抓 撲住撲住Ifsomeonepouncesonsomethingsuchasamistake,theyquicklydrawattentiontoit,usuallyinordertogainanadvantageforthemselvesortoprovethattheyareright.(對某事)抓住不放TheDemocratswerereadytopounceonanyRepublicanfailingsorm

14、istakes.民主黨人準(zhǔn)備要抓住共和黨人的瑕疵或錯(cuò)誤不放。 Line14：Suddenly,IsawtheOfficersfacelightup（露出吃驚的表情;露出喜色）.Hehadspottedatinybottleatthebottomofmycaseandhepouncedonitwithdelight(n.高興).perfumen.香水 Thehallsmelledofhermothersperfume. 大廳里彌漫著她母親的香水味。 .abottleofperfume. 一瓶香水 .adelicatewhitesoapwithoutperfume. 一塊不含香料的氣味清淡的白色肥

15、皂The survey also revealed sharp regional variations such as 34% of people in the West Midlands spray their undergarmentswith perfume to make them smell better. 這項(xiàng)調(diào)查也發(fā)現(xiàn)重大的地區(qū)差異，例如34%英格蘭中西部的人為了讓內(nèi)衣的味道更好，會(huì)在上面噴灑香水。sarcasticallyadv.諷刺地 sarcastic adj.挖苦的；尖刻的，辛辣的 Someonewhoissarcasticsaysordoestheoppositeofw

16、hattheyreallymeaninordertomockorinsultsomeone.挖苦的;諷刺的 Shepokedfunatpeoplesshortcomingswithsarcasticremarks. 她用挖苦的話來取笑別人的缺點(diǎn)。 Whatasurprise!Carolinemurmuredsarcastically. “多么驚喜呀！”卡羅琳諷刺地嘟囔。Bin Ladenexemptadj.被免除的 be exempt from 免除、豁免 Men in college were exempt from military service. 在校男大學(xué)生免服兵役。 Perfume

17、, eh? he asked sarcastically.You should have declared that.Perfume is not exempt from import duty.dutyn.稅 customsduty關(guān)稅 dutyfree免稅的 stampduty印花稅（stampn.郵票,印花,圖章,標(biāo)志） 同義詞：taxn.稅,稅款,稅金 individualincometax個(gè)人所得稅geln.凝膠eye gel 眼霜；眼部睹喱hair gel 發(fā)膠mixture n.混合物 Air is a mixture of gases. a mixture of water and sugar and salt. mix（v.使混和, 混淆, 混合） mix with sth 與混合 Oil does not mix w