課時作業(yè)3(2015屆湖北紅對勾高三一輪復(fù)習(xí))

1、課時作業(yè)3Unit 3Travel journal.多項選擇1More_information is needed to help us work out the real situation.Agenerous BreliableCgrateful Dfluent解析：reliable 可靠的。句意：更多可靠的信息被需要來幫我們弄清真正的情形。答案：B2Betty has a very tight_this weekend so she has turned down the dinner invitation.Aschedule BheadlineCoutline Dincident解析：

2、schedule 時間表，進(jìn)度表。句意：本周末貝蒂時間很緊，因此她拒絕了宴會邀請。headline大字標(biāo)題；outline輪廓；incident 小事。答案：A3We trust you；only you can_him to give up smoking.Apersuade BignoreCcommand Dorganize解析：persuade 說服。句意：我們信任你；只有你能說服他戒煙。ignore 忽視；command 命令；organize 組織。答案：A4My parents finally _and agreed to buy me a new cell phone as my

3、 birthday present.Agave out Bgave upCgave away Dgave in解析：give in 讓步。句意：我父母最后讓步并同意“給我買一個新手機作為生日禮物”。give out 耗盡，分發(fā)；give up 放棄；give away 捐獻(xiàn)，泄露。答案：D5Standing at the top of the hill，you will get a better_of the whole city.Ascene BsceneryCsight Dview解析：view表示從特定地點看到的景色。scene 現(xiàn)場，場景；sight 視線；scenery 風(fēng)景。答案：

4、D6Despite such a big difference in_towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.Apoint BaltitudeCattitude Dsight解析：attitude towards 對的態(tài)度。altitude海拔高度。答案：C7I know you have much time.Please tell us about the news_.Ain detail Bin briefCin

5、short Din all解析：in detail 詳細(xì)地。句意：我知道你有許多時間，請詳細(xì)告訴我一切。in brief 簡直地；in short 簡短地；in all 總共。答案：A8(2014·山東省濟南市四校聯(lián)考)What are you up to there?I'm planning my _ for the coming holiday.Aattitude BopinionCschedule Dinvitation解析：schedule 計劃表。句意：你在那兒忙什么？我正在為即將到來的假期作計劃表。attitude 態(tài)度；opinion 看法；invitation

6、 邀請。答案：C9(2014·華中師大附中模擬)Mike was waiting for his wife outside the delivery room in the hospital, _ nervously up and down.Aadvancing BwaitingCreacting Dpacing解析：pace 踱步。句意：麥克在醫(yī)院產(chǎn)房外等著他的妻子，緊張地來回踱步。答案：D10My father is too _ to be persuaded into changing his mind.Astubborn BroughCreliable Denergetic解

7、析：stubborn 頑固的。句意：我父親太頑固而不能被說服改變主意。答案：A.完成句子1I would prefer to ride a bicycle rather than _.(take)我寧可騎自行車也不愿乘坐擁擠的公汽。2Have you ever dreamed of _ for further education abroad？(be)你曾經(jīng)夢想有個去國外深造的如此好的機會嗎？3_ on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.(determine)他臉上堅定的表情表明他對自己有足夠的信心。4The ve

8、ry first time that Joe saw the film “ET” directed by Steven Spielberg, he _ become a director, too.(mind)正是第一次Joe看了Steven Spielberg導(dǎo)演的外星人這部電影后，他下決心也要成為一名導(dǎo)演。5I know you _ ice­cream, but you will gain weight if you eat too much.(fond)我知道你非常喜歡冰淇淋，但是如果你吃得太多的話，你會長胖的。6Lucy trusts you. You are the onl

9、y person _ give up the foolish idea.(persuade)Lucy非常信任你。你是唯一一個能勸服她放棄這個愚蠢主意的人。7Some students insisted that they _ but others insisted that they had no interest in it.(hold)一些學(xué)生堅持要求舉行一次晚會，但其他的學(xué)生堅持說他們對此不感興趣。8Ladies and Gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _.(take)女士們，先生們，請系好你們的安全帶。飛機就要起飛

10、了。9After he _ university, the man went to Australia and found a job there.(graduate)他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，就直接去澳大利亞并在那找了一份工作。10When they knew there was a panda in the zoo, the children _.(hardly)當(dāng)他們知道動物園里有一只熊貓時，孩子們都迫不及待地想看到它。答案與解析1take a crowded bus考查 prefer 的用法。prefer to do.rather than do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做，固定結(jié)構(gòu)；乘車 tak

11、e a bus，固定搭配。2there being such a good chance考查 dream of 的用法。dream of 夢想，of 為介詞，表某地存在有為 there be 句式，所以用 there being。3The determined look/expression考查 determine 的用法。determined 形容詞，意為：堅定的，有決心的，常修飾表情，眼神等名詞。前面從句保持一致，要用一般過去時。4made up his mind to考查 mind 的常用搭配。make up one's mind 下決心做某事。根據(jù)句意，時態(tài)要與前面從句保持一致

12、，要用一般過去時。5are very fond of考查 fond 的固定搭配。be fond of 喜歡，固定詞組。6who can persuade her to考查 persuade 的用法以及定語從句。persuade sb. to do sth. 勸服某人做某事；who 引導(dǎo)定語從句，在句中充當(dāng)主語。7(should) hold a party考查 insist 的用法。insist 表示堅決要求，堅決主張時，后面的從句要用虛擬語氣；當(dāng)表示堅決認(rèn)為，堅持說時，不用虛擬語氣，用真實語氣。根據(jù)句意，本句第一個 insist 應(yīng)表示堅決主張的意思。8is taking off考查時態(tài)的運用

13、和 take 的常用搭配。本題中用的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時是表示將來時。類似這種用法的常用動詞有：go, come, arrive, leave, stay, start, fly, move 等。take off 起飛，固定搭配。9graduated from考查 graduate 的用法。graduate 為不及物動詞，常與 from 連用。此題后因為有 university 作賓語，所以用 graduate from。10could hardly wait to see it考查 wait 的用法。can/could hardly wait to do sth. 或 cannot wait to d

14、o sth. 迫不及待做某事，為固定用法。.閱讀理解AAt a recent visit to the beautiful Keukenhof flower gardens in Holland, I learned about the practice of topping. As flowers grow, sometimes the growers cut off the tops of the flowers, which they believe causes the plants to invest more energy into flower growth and less i

15、nto seed production. The expected result is flower buds that will produce higher quality flowers.This is the same with personal growth. Sometimes when we produce first results in a certain area, it can be helpful to cut them off and throw them away. This can free up energy for a stronger attempt els

16、ewhere instead of settling into the comfort zone of satisfaction with the old results.After running my computer games business for 10 years and generating satisfying results with it, I decided to drop it and leave that field behind. This freed up my energy to focus on my personal development in writ

17、ing and speaking. If I'd kept running the old business, this would have meant less energy to invest in my new path.It can be difficult to choose the topping approach because you're taking something that's already reasonably satisfying and cutting it out of your life, in the hopes that so

18、mething even better will grow in its place.Do you want to settle where you are right now? If so, then topping is unnecessary. But if you'd like to do better and believe you have_a_good_shot_at_improvement,_just like the flower growers at Keukenhof, then topping is a sensible practice. To free up

19、 time and energy for future growth in new directions, you have to drop the satisfaction at the present.This gives you a shot at the truly beautiful.Stepping outside of your comfort zone is by definition an uncomfortable experience, but it can yield a lot more growth than staying put. Though dropping

20、 satisfaction to go for more growth is not an easy path to follow, I do find it to be a more beautiful path.1By using metaphor, the author means that the tops of flowers are_.A. personal growthB. his writing and speakingC. a stronger attempt elsewhereD. the first results we produce in a certain area

21、2If you believe that you “have a good shot at improvement”，you believe that_.A. you have a strong ability to improveB. you have a good chance to improveC. you are good at improvingD. you are fond of improving3The author calls on the readers through the passage to_.A. settle where they areB. drop the

22、 truly beautifulC. step out of their comfort zoneD. get rid of the uncomfortable experience4The best title of the passage should be_.A. Comfort or GrowthB. Personal DevelopmentC. The Topping ApproachD. Flower Gardens in Holland答案與解析1D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段前兩句話的內(nèi)容可知，應(yīng)選D項。2B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段畫線句子后的“just like.Keukenhof”及

23、第一段的內(nèi)容可知，畫線部分的含義是：你有提升的好機遇。3C推理判斷題。由最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，作者告誡我們，要想進(jìn)步，就必須走出自己的舒適區(qū)。因此C項是作者要傳遞的信息。4A標(biāo)題判斷題。文章從去除植物尖端的例子告訴我們，要在陶醉于已有的成績和走出舒適區(qū)、追求更大的發(fā)展之間作出選擇。因此A項最適合作標(biāo)題。BEurope is home to a variety of cultural treasures.Lonely Planet, the world's largest travel guide publisher，has offered pairs of cities for cult

24、ure­hungry but time­poor travelers.London and ParisIt takes you about two hours to travel from London to Paris by Eurostar, a high­speed railway service. The two capital cities have been competing in fashion, art and nightlife for decadesbut each secretly looks up to the other.No one

25、can doubt the grand and impressive beauty of Paris' Louvre Museum, but if you want to save money，you can't skip the British Museum free to visit.Compared with London，Paris has more outdoor attractions such as the beautiful green walkway La Promenade Plantee.In Paris, you'll see diners li

26、nger over red wine.While in London, you can try some afternoon tea, eat fish and chips or salted cake.Vienna and BratislavaAustrian capital Vienna and Slovakia capital Bratislava are an hour apart by train. But since they are linked by the Danube River, the best way to travel is by ship. A tour of t

27、he two cities is the perfect way to experience everything from 17th century's Habsburg dynasty splendor to sci­fi restaurants.Vienna is famous for Mozart and imperial palaces.You can appreciate the perfect blending of architecture and nature in the grand Schonbrunn Palace，and reward yoursel

28、f with a cup of Vienna coffee，which has made its way to the world's cultural heritage list.Bratislava is best known for its fine diningthe remarkable UFO restaurant. You can enjoy a meat laden dinner here in an amazing setting.5What's the relationship between London and Paris according to th

29、e text?A. They help each other.B. They attack each other.C. They admire each other.D. They don't like each other.6What are the advantages of Paris mentioned in the article?a. The Louvre Museumb. Free access to museumsc. More outdoor attractionsd. Better wines and perfumesA. ac B. cdC. acd D. bcd7Which of the cities should you choose if you are interested i