北師大英語高一unit1 lesson4

1、 What impression do you have on city life and country life? Which one do you prefer? Why?DISCUSSION: Countryboring, easy, free, peaceful, relaxingCitybusydangerousexcitinginterestingstressfulCity and CountryPage14. Exe.4Page14. Exe.4 Read and fill the table with information about Debbie and Pauls li

2、ves. Add information about your own life and compare.4Go to the cinema drive to the country and go walking thereDance classes, go to the gym, French classesCenter of LondonGo to London for a weekend breakAll day8 hours An accountantNorth of EnglandPlay with his children; study b y d i s t a n c e le

3、arningA farmer1.From the paragraph of Passage 1, we can know that _ Debbie has to get up very early but Paul Debbie has to get up very early but Paul doesnt have to doesnt have to Debbie goes to work by car every dayDebbie goes to work by car every day Paul has to travel far away to work every Paul

4、has to travel far away to work every daydayA.A.Debbie is rather tired of the undergroundDebbie is rather tired of the underground2 2. In the last paragraph of Passage 2, it . In the last paragraph of Passage 2, it can be inferred that _can be inferred that _A. Pauls wife does not like moviesA. Pauls

5、 wife does not like moviesB. Paul often goes to see the filmB. Paul often goes to see the filmC. The life of Paul is very convenientC. The life of Paul is very convenientD. When Pauls children see the tube, they D. When Pauls children see the tube, they will get very excitedwill get very excited3. T

6、he main idea of Passage 2 is that _.A. Paul lives in a small village in the north of EnglandB. Pauls busy but without the stress of lifeC. Pauls life is very freeD. it is easy for Paul to go to work 4. Whose life is better, Debbies or Pauls? A. Debbies B. Pauls C. Both D. Different people have diffe

7、rent ideasWork in pairs to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city or the country.City lifefirst hand informationmodern museumstraffic jamscrimepollutionCountry lifefresh airisolation隔離隔離more spacepeaceful environmentinconvenient traffic1. by 的用法的用法 ：1表示位置：表示位置：“在在旁邊，靠旁邊，靠近近”，

8、表示此意時，常可與，表示此意時，?？膳cbeside換用。如：換用。如：Some are drawing by（beside）the lake2表示時間：表示時間：“到到為止，不遲于為止，不遲于”，by常常引導過去的時間狀語，句子用過去完成時。如：引導過去的時間狀語，句子用過去完成時。如：How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?3表示旅行、運輸?shù)鹊穆肪€、工具或方法：表示旅行、運輸?shù)鹊穆肪€、工具或方法：“經(jīng)經(jīng)，乘，乘通過通過”。如：。如：by train4與反身代詞與反身代詞oneself連用，表示獨自、單獨或連

9、用，表示獨自、單獨或沒有人幫助（全憑本人）。如：沒有人幫助（全憑本人）。如：I cant leave her by herself5用于被動結構中，意為用于被動結構中，意為“由、被由、被”。如：。如：The pupils were given some advice by the pianist6用于某些固定短語中。如：用于某些固定短語中。如：by the way順便說，順便問一下順便說，順便問一下by and by不久以后不久以后little by little逐漸地逐漸地by hand用手用手1Come and sit _（我旁邊）（我旁邊）2_（到上星期日）（到上星期日）I had fi

10、nished the book3She came home _（乘飛機）（乘飛機）4Did you make the desk _（自己獨自）（自己獨自）?5_（順便問一下）（順便問一下）, how many people are there in your family?6The Great Wall was built_（用手）（用手）7_（不久以后）（不久以后）, more and more people began to study English2. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 做某事花費某人多少時間做某事花費某人多少時間it takes me

11、35 minutes to go back home.sb. spend sometime/ some money (in) doing sth. sb. spend sometime/some money on sth. I spent 35 minutes (in) finishing my homework.=I spent 35 minutes on the homework I spent 12 yuan (in) buying this book.=I spent 12 yuan on this book.3 3 . .so+adj./adv. + that so manymuch

12、littlefew+n + that so+adj + a + n. + that such + a + adj + n. + that such + adj +不可數(shù)不可數(shù)n可數(shù)可數(shù)n復數(shù)復數(shù) + thatLucy is so lovely a girl that we all like her.Lucy is such a lovely girl that we all like her.I have so little money that I can do nothing.They are such attractive pictures that I cant move my eye

13、s.4. need: 1 情態(tài)動詞，情態(tài)動詞， +V原原 We need buy some books for our study. 2 實意動詞實意動詞, + to do n + to be done doing We need to give him a chance.I need money to save my mother.The bike needs to be repaired /repairing . 5. sheep，fish, deer, Chinese, Japanese, Swiss (瑞士人瑞士人)單復同形單復同形 一只綿羊一只綿羊 兩只綿羊兩只綿羊 a sheept

14、wo sheepten fish一條魚 a fish 十條魚There are threeand sevenin the picture.A deers, sheeps B deers, sheepC deer, sheep D deer, sheeps6. be interested in sth./ doing sth 對對感興趣感興趣I am very interested in this book.I am very interested in reading this erested ainterested adjdj. . 感興趣的（主語常為人）感興趣的（主語常為人）interesting ainteresting adjdj. .令人感興趣的（主語常為令人感興趣的（主語常為物）物） 7. get/have the chance to do sth.獲得獲得/有做有做某事的機會某事的機會 Jane has got