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1、Unit 1 Schools and EducationSection A Listening PracticePART A: Listening Comprehension1. StatementsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully.
2、When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Level BVocabularygallon 加侖(重量單位)lobby 大廳1) A. Lora is never late for appointments.B. Lora doesnt want to fill this appointment.C. Lora is usually a punctual person.D. Lora d
3、oesnt know she has an appointment. 2) A. I was actually on time.B. I was fifteen minutes late.C. I wasnt late because I walked fast.D. I walked for fifteen minutes.3) A. We took five gallons without paying for them.B. We bought 1 dollars worth of milk.C. We didnt buy any milk.D. We paid 5 dollars fo
4、r milk.4) A. Weve talked very little about the apartment we want to buy.B. The price of the apartment went up a lot.C. We have made up our mind to buy that apartment.D. It seems that buying the apartment is something beyond us.5) A. Both Fiona and Fanny disliked the concert.B. Fanny liked the concer
5、t more that Fiona did.C. Fiona and Fanny had different opinions.D. Fiona didnt think that she enjoyed the concert.6) A. The lobby was warmer yesterday.B. The lobby was too warm.C. It isnt necessary to keep the lobby warm.D. It was much warmer in this lobby than that one.7) A. Harry is really a kind
6、person.B. Harry enjoys cold winter weather.C. Harry is probably sick.D. Harry has no interests in other peoples affairs.8) A. He is a sheriff.B. He lives in an apartment near the restaurant.C. Hes the head of the restaurant.D. Hes an exceptional chef here.9) A. The players were all wearing ties.B. T
7、he teams ended with the same score.C. The referee ended the game early.D. The players got tangled up in the end.10) A. Sandy checked the house carefully, so no one broke in. B. Some of the doors and windows were broken, but Sandy didnt check them. C. Sandys house was broken in because of his careles
8、sness. D. Sandy shouldnt be blamed for that.2. ConversationsLevel BDirections: In this part, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken ONLY ONCE. After you hear a co
9、nversation and a question about it, read the four answers in you paper and decide which is the correct answer to the question you have heard.11) A. The blank wall looked better.B. The man needs more wall space for it. C. It should be put on another wall.D. It makes the wall a little more attractive.
10、12) A. Search for it in town.B. Run around the town. C. Buy the necklace from a catalog.D. Try some other places to do shopping.13) A. Occupation.B. Hobby.C. Literature.D. Part-time job.14) A. Fred was one of the slower students.B. He did very well in the course. C. He always sat at the back of the
11、classroom.D. He finished his course quickly.15) A. 38.B. 76.C. 57.D. 19.16) A. He is not interested in Zhangs new movie.B. This one is not very good. C. The next one will be even worse.D. He wants to see some other movies.17) A. Shes not sure why it hasnt been put on. B. The billboard has been chang
12、ed recently. C. She agrees that it should have been put on the billboard. D. It can be found on the billboard.18) A. The greengrocers.B. The bakery. C. The butchers.D. The post office.19) A. At a hotel receptions desk.B. At a bank. C. In a theater.D. In a restaurant.20) A. It is too late for the man
13、 to go to the show. B. The man must wait for an hour to get a ticket. C. The man can buy a standing-room ticket an hour before the performance. D. People have already been standing in line for an hour.PART B Listening and Translation1. Sentence TranslationDirections: Listen and translate each senten
14、ce you have heard into Chinese. Then write it in the space given below.(1) _(2) _(3) _(4) _(5) _2. Passage TranslationDirections: Listen and translate each passage you have heard into Chinese. Then write it in the space given below. You may take notes while you are listening.(1) _(2) _(3) _Section B
15、 Interpretation Practice PART A Warming-up(大學(xué))校長 President/Chancellor (系)主任 chairman; chairperson (中學(xué))校長 Principal (小學(xué))校長 Head /Master 班主任 Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher 客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor (職工)子弟學(xué)校 school for children of workers & staff members 選修課 optional/ selectiv
16、e courses 必修課 required/compulsory course 包分配 guarantee job assignments 百分制 100-mark system 畢業(yè)典禮 graduation ceremony; commencement 畢業(yè)論文 thesis; dissertation 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) graduation ceremony 畢業(yè)實(shí)習(xí) graduation field work 畢業(yè)證書 diploma; graduation certificate畢業(yè)生 graduate 補(bǔ)考 make-up examination 輟/失學(xué)青少年 school dropo
17、ut/leaver 大學(xué)肆業(yè)生 undergraduate 德才兼?zhèn)?to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability 教書育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge 短訓(xùn)班 short-term training course 多學(xué)科的 multi-disciplinary 課程表 school timetable 課堂討論 class discussion 課外輔導(dǎo) instruction after class 課外活動(dòng)
18、extracurricular activities 教育部 Ministry of Education 教育必須為社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化服務(wù),必須同生產(chǎn)勞動(dòng)相結(jié)合,培養(yǎng)德智體全面發(fā)展的建設(shè)者和接班人。 Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectually and physically. PART B Ad
19、ditional Practice:香港同胞有著光榮的愛國主義傳統(tǒng)Hong Kong compatriots have a glorious patriotic tradition.一國兩制、港人治港及高度自治等基本方針將不會(huì)改變The basic policies of one country, two systems, Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong and a high degree of autonomy will remain unchanged.香港將繼續(xù)保持作為國際財(cái)經(jīng)金融中心的地位Hong Kong will continue
20、to retain its status of functioning as an international financial center未來的香港,人人都有平等競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的機(jī)會(huì)In future Hong Kong, everyone will be given an equal right for competition澳門的回歸將從此借宿外國在中國土地上統(tǒng)治恥辱的年代 Macao's return will end years of humiliating foreign rule over Chinese land.澳門社會(huì)市中西文化融合,同時(shí)也是連結(jié)海峽兩岸的橋梁Macao
21、society is a blend of Chinese and Western cultures and acts as a bridge linking the two sides of the Taiwan Straits.一個(gè)中國原則是實(shí)現(xiàn)和平統(tǒng)一的基礎(chǔ)和前提The one-China principle is the basis and prerequisite for achieving peaceful reunification在一個(gè)中國原則下,什么問題都可以談Any question can be discussed under one-China principle.不能
22、允許臺(tái)灣問題的解決再無限期地拖下去了The people of the whole of China cannot allow the resolution of the Taiwan issue to be dragged on indefinitely臺(tái)灣新領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人的選舉,并不能改變臺(tái)灣是中國領(lǐng)土的一部分的事實(shí)The election of a new leader in Taiwan cannot change the fact that Taiwan is part of Chinese territory我們解決臺(tái)灣問題的原則是“和平統(tǒng)一祖國和一國兩制”O(jiān)ur guideline fo
23、r solving the Taiwan question is “peaceful reunification and the one country, two systems”臺(tái)灣當(dāng)局必須拋棄“兩國”論The Taiwanese authorities must abandon “two states” statementUnit 2 Work and LifeSection A Listening PracticePART A: Listening Comprehension1. StatementsDirections: In this part of the test, you wi
24、ll hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Level BVocabulary
25、referee 裁判foul 犯規(guī)whistle 哨子1) A. Linda tried to eat less.B. Linda took my advice.C. I told Linda not to eat so many ice creams.D. I told Linda that she could eat as much as she wanted.2) A. Jerry had difficulty with spelling.B. It was not easy for Jerry to spell this word.C. Jerry knew how to spell
26、all the words.D. Everyone came to the spelling contest except Jim.3) A. I usually enjoy sleeping.B. I'm not accustomed to sleeping 6 hours a night.C. I use it mostly when I sleep.D. I sleep less now.4) A. There are twice as many houses this year.B. The prices on houses this year are twice as hig
27、h as that of last year.C. They've increased 50% in the last five years.D. Prices on housing are over twice what they were five years ago.5) A. Steven plays golf better.B. Michael plays golf well.C. Both Steven and Michael play golf well.D. Steven plays only half of the time.6) A. His first adver
28、tisement couldn't be very successful.B. His business experience will help him to succeed.C. He never made any advertisement before, but he's doing well anyway.D. He got a lot of experience from this first advertisement.7) A. The referee started the game by blowing his whistle.B. The referee
29、called a foul after blowing his whistle.C. Blowing his whistle, the referee stopped the match.D. The referee stopped the game after a player got injured.8) A. Some people still can't stand to travel by car.B. Cars weren't able to move fast owing to the car accident.C. The car is still standi
30、ng.D. There is always a traffic jam even without any accident.9) A. He stopped going to school because his grades were not at all satisfactory.B. He dropped one of his courses since he failed all the exams.C. He failed the exam in July because of his poor health.D. He dropped his glasses on the floo
31、r and broke them again.10) A. Sherry became a teacher.B. Becoming a teacher is the last thing Sherry wanted to do.C. Sherry went to see the fashion designer.D. Sherry is not only a fashion designer but also a teacher as well.2. ConversationsLevel BDirections: In this part, you will hear 10 short con
32、versations. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken ONLY ONCE. After you hear a conversation and a question about it, read the four answers in you paper and decide which is the correct answer to the qu
33、estion you have heard.11) A. He approves of what Jeff did.B. He feels sorry for Jeff.C. He thinks Jeff deserves the failure.D. He is indifferent to this.12) A. Have a snack.B. Go on a diet.C. Buy some peas.D. Stop going to the movie.13) A. At a restaurant.B. In a seafood market.C. On a fishing boat.
34、D. In a store specializing in seashells.14) A. Two drivers.B. Policeman and driver.C. Driver and pedestrian.D. Waiter and customer.15) A. They should wait until there're lots of people in the pub.B. He doesn't think the woman has got a good idea.C. They'd better go to another pub.D. They
35、 should get into the pub now.16) A. The digital camera is in good quality.B. The man thinks the advertisement has lied.C. The man is recommending the digital camera now.D. The man thinks he has made the right choice.17) A. They should clean the coffee machine.B. They should make some fresh coffee.C.
36、 They won't buy this kind of coffee anymore.D. They should replace the coffee machine.18) A. 1 hour.B. 45 minutes.C. 55 minutes.D. 10 minutes.19) A. Sit down. B. Remain standing.C. Have a cup of coffee.D. Have a rest.20) A. Tim is practically the only one who thinks so.B. Most people go to the c
37、oncert.C. Few people think highly of the concert.D. Tim is always disappointed with pop concerts.PART B Listening and Translation1. Sentence TranslationDirections: Listen and translate each sentence you have heard into Chinese. Then write it in the space given below.1._2._3._4._5._2. Passage Transla
38、tionDirections: Listen and translate each passage you have heard into Chinese. Then write it in the space given below. You may take notes while you are listening.1._2._3._Section B Interpretation PracticePART A Warming-upChildren and senior citizens free 兒童與老人免費(fèi)Do not use this lift as a means of esc
39、ape in the event of fire 遇火警時(shí),嚴(yán)禁使用此電梯Fire escape to be clear of obstruction. 安全出口,保持通暢Fire exit only 僅作火警安全出口For public use 公用Free of charge 免費(fèi)No admittance 禁止入內(nèi)No bathing, fishing allowed in this pond 此池塘禁止游泳,垂釣No bicycles, police will remove 禁止停放自行車,否則警察拖走。No charge 不收費(fèi)Non-smokers only. 僅供非吸煙者Open
40、 all year round/ Open all year 全年開放Opening hours 開放/開門/營業(yè)時(shí)間Please do not leave rubbish here 請(qǐng)不要在此倒垃圾。 Please use other doors 請(qǐng)走其它門Private function only 只供私人使用Public toilet 公廁 Unisex toilet 男女公廁Unauthorized posters and advertisements will be persecuted 未經(jīng)允許,禁貼海報(bào)、廣告Under repair, do not operate 在修理中,不能
41、使用。Entrance 入口EXIT 出口PART B Additional Practice:口語中常用成語繁榮昌盛thriving and prosperous愛不釋手fondle admiringly愛財(cái)如命skin a flea for its hide愛屋及烏love me, love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch安居樂業(yè)live and work in peace and contentment白手起家build up from nothing百里挑一one in hundred百折不撓be indomitable半途
42、而廢give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished包羅萬象all-embracing all-inclusive飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜weather-beaten卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe悲歡離合vicissitudes of life背道而馳run counter to run in the opposite direction本末倒置put the cart before the horse笨鳥先飛the slow need to start early必由之路the only way閉關(guān)自守close the country to internati
43、onal intercourse變本加厲be further intensified變化無常chop and change fantasticality別開生面having sth. new別有用心have ulterior motives彬彬有禮refined and courteous urbane兵不厭詐in war nothing is too deceitful博古通今erudite and informed不敗之地incincible position不恥下問feel not ashamed to learn from one's subordinates不可救藥be pa
44、st praying for beyond redemption不勞而獲reap where one has not sown不屈不撓fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity不速之客crasher uninvited guest不同凡響outstanding不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying不遺余力spare no effort; spare no pains不以為然not approve objec
45、t to不義之財(cái)filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousness不亦樂乎extremely不遠(yuǎn)千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance不擇手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one's head out of one's wits不約而同happen to coincide才疏學(xué)淺have little talent and learning慘絕人寰extremely cruel滄海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds滄海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness層出不窮emerge in endlessly層巒迭嶂peaks over peaks察言觀色carefully watch what s
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