上冊unite2重點全面復(fù)習(xí)

1、Talk about what you used to be like. 談?wù)撃氵^去的外表。 1. 學(xué)會陳述自己過去常做的事情 2. 學(xué)會陳述自己過去的愛好等 3. 能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過去在外表、 性格、娛樂等方面的變化 4. 能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過去 的變化 1. I used to be short when I was young. 2. Did you use to have straight hair? Yes, I did. 3. Did you use to play the piano? No, I didnt. 4. I used to be afraid of dar

2、k. 4. I used to be afraid of dark. 我過去害怕黑暗。我過去害怕黑暗。 5. Im terrified of the snakes.5. Im terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。我害怕蛇。 6. Did you use to be afraid of being 6. Did you use to be afraid of being alone?alone? 你過去害怕獨自一人呆著嗎？你過去害怕獨自一人呆著嗎？ Yes, I did. Yes, I did. 是的，我怕。是的，我怕。 7. I used to walk to scho

3、ol.7. I used to walk to school. 我過去走著上學(xué)。我過去走著上學(xué)。dark dark 黑暗黑暗 sure sure 無疑，確實無疑，確實 terrify terrify 使害怕，使恐懼使害怕，使恐懼 on on 接通的，工作著的接通的，工作著的 spider spider 蜘蛛蜘蛛 insect insect 昆蟲昆蟲 chew chew 嚼，咀嚼嚼，咀嚼 gum gum 口香糖口香糖 right right 立即，馬上立即，馬上 comic comic 連環(huán)漫連環(huán)漫hardly hardly 不十分不十分, ,簡直沒簡直沒有有 chew gum chew gum

4、 嚼口香糖嚼口香糖 be interested in 對感興趣be on the swim team 是游泳隊成員 be afraid of 害怕=be terrified of doing sthwith the light on 燈開著做worry about 擔(dān)心/be worried about these days 目前，如今 chat with sb=have a chat with sb daily life 每天的生活used to do sth. 過去經(jīng)常,(過去)習(xí)慣于be used to do sth 被用來干某事be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于干某事 e

5、.g: Wood is used to make into desks. I used to have a walk after supper，but now Im used to playing basketball. be patient with sb be patient with sb get into trouble with get into trouble withcause a lot of trouble (for sb.)cause a lot of trouble (for sb.)make a decision on sth/doing sth make a deci

6、sion on sth/doing sth =make up ones mind to do sth =make up ones mind to do sth =decide to do sth =decide to do sth 決定做某事決定做某事 die(v.)-dead(adj)-death(n) die(v.)-dead(adj)-death(n) 死死 He died in 1990. He has been dead for 3 years. He is dying. head teacher 班主任 head master 校長 head group leader 組長 mon

7、itor 班長 Its necessary to do sth 做某事是必要的 to ones surprise 使某人吃驚 =be surprised at sth 對感到驚訝even though=even if (+讓步狀語從句) 即使 e.g:Even though he is eighty, he looks young and health. notany more=no more 不再（短暫性） notany longer=no longer不再（延續(xù)性）e.g:He doesnt come here any more. Im no longer a student.我不再是個學(xué)

8、生了 He no longer lives here. = He doesnt live here any longer. 他不在這兒居住了。(一個時間以前他住在這兒，過了這個時間，他就離開了。) take pride in=feel/be proud of 為而自豪 e.g:I take pride in being a Chinese. I am/feel proud of being a Chinese give up 放棄 Dont give up! 不要放棄a couple of days 兩天 look different 看起來不同 look the same 看起來一樣pay

9、attention to (doing)sth 注意 short hair 短發(fā) curly hair 卷發(fā) long hair 長發(fā) straight hair 直發(fā) tall 高的 short 矮的（be）medium height 中等身高 thin 瘦的 heavy 重的，沉的 (have/has) a medium build 中等胖瘦一、本單元語法重點內(nèi)容是used to這個句型。 1. “主語+used to+動詞原形+其它”。在這個句型結(jié)構(gòu)中used to的含義為“過去常常”。表示過去的習(xí)慣，暗示現(xiàn)在已無此習(xí)慣，請看圖 Dave在過去幾年中一直在factory（工廠）中工作，但

10、現(xiàn)在他在Supermarket（超市）中工作，所以 Dave used to work in a factory. 隱含的意思是：Dave worked in a factory before but he doesnt work there now.如果用時間軸表示的話，應(yīng)該是這樣的。注： used to這個詞組只用于講述過去，我們不能用use to來講述現(xiàn)在 我們用anymore來表示情況或活動的變化。 e.g:She used to live in NewYork, but she doesnt live there anymore.如果動詞（或動詞短語）相同，則第二個動詞可省略 e.g

11、:She used to live in London, but she doesnt anymore anymore可不與used to連用 e.g:She doesnt live in NewYork anymore. anymore只能和否定詞連用 e.g.: We dont go there anymore. They never talk to me anymore. No one likes him anymore.我們用still來說明某人或某物沒有變化。 She still lives in Mexico. still應(yīng)放在主要動詞前面 He still lives in Ne

12、w Zealand. still應(yīng)放在be動詞后面。 He is still crazy after all these years. still 應(yīng)放在像can, may, should這樣的助動詞之后 She can still play the piano.頻率副詞在句中位置不同 它們的位置應(yīng)是：在主要動詞之前，在be動詞之后，在助動詞（will, can, have等）之后，在used to之前。 I usually get up at six. You were rarely happy. 你很少高興。 You will sometimes hear from them. I hav

13、e seldom spoken to her. They never used to dance. He always used to call her. 1. used to和would區(qū)別 2. used to do和be used to doing. used to和would都可表示過去的習(xí)慣或行為，?？蓳Q用。e.g: When we were children we used to/would go skating every winter. 我們小時候每年冬天都去滑 used to含有較強的“今昔對比”的含義，而would無此含義 I do not swim so often as

14、 I used to. 我不像過去那樣常游泳了。（不能用would代替） He would sometimes work into the night. 以前他常工作到深夜。（不表示現(xiàn)在他不工作到深夜 )用would時，有時應(yīng)有時間狀語來加以限制，而used to則可無時間狀語 He would go to see Mother every vacation. （那時）他每個假期去看望媽媽 He isnt what he used to be. 他不再是過去的他。be used to 是“習(xí)慣于”某一客觀事實和狀態(tài)，不強調(diào)動作，to是介詞，后面接名詞或動名詞，如： I am used to t

15、he weather here. 我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于這里的天氣了。 He is used to hard work. 他習(xí)慣于艱苦的工作。get（或become）used to指的是從不習(xí)慣到習(xí)慣這一過程的轉(zhuǎn)變，另外，它往往包含著克服困難去適應(yīng)的意思。 如：You will soon get used to the weather here. 你會習(xí)慣于這里的天氣的。 In the end, I got used to doing the hard work. 最后，我終于習(xí)慣干苦活了。1. Im on the swim team. (Section A 2b) 我是游泳隊成員。 類似的說法還有：I

16、m on the soccer team 或I play on the soccer team. 2. People sure change. (Section A 2b) 人們的確是要變的 sure在這里為副詞。 如：It sure was cold. 天氣確實很冷。 3. Are you still afraid of the dark? Im terrified of the dark. （Section A 3b）be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be terrified of doing sth 是個同義詞組。 如：Im terrified of being alone.4

17、. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. (Section A 3b) 我把臥室的燈開著睡覺。 with的短語表方式5. these days “but these days I get up early and stay in school all day.” these days是個詞組，意思是“現(xiàn)在，這幾天” e.g:Your sons trouble is very common these days. 你兒子的毛病現(xiàn)在是極常見的。6. right Then I go right home and eat dinner. right在這里是副詞

18、，意為“直接地” 如：The wind blew right in our faces.風(fēng)迎面吹來。7. have to but now. I have to study. have to意為“必須”側(cè)重于客觀上的必要。 其句型為have (has) to+動詞原形 8. hardly ever. These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. hardly ever = very seldom.很少 He hardly ever goes to bed before midnight. 他很少在午夜以前就寢。 9. miss I reall

19、y miss the old days. miss在這里為“懷念”的意思。 How he misses his mother while she is away in London! 他媽媽在倫敦期間，他多么想念她啊！ 此外miss還有“缺”的意思。 Im afraid that Jim will miss a lot of his lessons. 恐怕Jim會缺很多課。 錯過 I missed catching the 2：15 train. 我未趕上2點15分的火車。 missing 失去的，缺少的，不在的，失蹤的。 They are looking for the missing child. 他們在尋找失蹤的孩子。1. I _ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer. A. may beB. used to C. used to beD. use to be 2. When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A. liking B. like C. like