語言點及練習(xí)題

1、語言點鞏固Key words and expressions1. addvt/vi1.add up 加起來加起來 合計合計 Add up all the money that I should pay you. 2.add up to 總計總計 The number of students adds up to 2,000. 3.add to 增加增加 The bad weather added to our difficulties. 4.addto 把把加在加在上上 If you add 5 to 3 you will get 8. addto給給加上加上add to增加增加,添加添加ad

2、d up合計合計,加起來加起來add up to總計達總計達,總共有總共有(4)We have planted flowers and green trees around the buildings, which_ the beauty of the city. add to. B. add up. C. add up to. D. are added to 1. We have planted flowers andgreen trees around the buildings,which_ the beauty of the city. add to B. add upC. add u

3、p to D. are added to Have a try2. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea. A. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made up 3.I was really anxious about to you. You _ home without a word. shouldnt leave Shouldnt have left neednt leave A.

4、neednt have leave4. Oh, Im not feeling well in my stomach , I _ so much fried chicken just now. shouldnt eat must have eaten Shouldnt have eaten A.mustnt eat5.It was the second time that he _ America. have been to had been to have gone to A.had gone to 6.It is no use_ in the exam. to cheat cheat che

5、ating A.cheated 7.His death made her _ last year . surprised surprise surprising to surprise8. Tomorrow Daddy will _ get himself examined get himself examiningC.get himself examineD. get himself to examine9. It _ on the telephone that I spoke to my wife in New Zealand. A. is B. was C. are D. were10.

6、 8.It was in the village _he grew up. A.where B.which C.in which D.that2. get it repairedget sth. done請人做某事請人做某事(非親自動手非親自動手) =have sth. done1 上周我去城里剪頭發(fā)了上周我去城里剪頭發(fā)了.Last week I went to the town to _.get / have my hair cut.2 爸爸明天要去檢查身體爸爸明天要去檢查身體.Tomorrow Daddy will_.have/ get himself examined讓某人一直做某事讓某

7、人一直做某事讓某人做某事讓某人做某事讓某人一直做某事讓某人一直做某事讓某人做某事讓某人做某事get sb. doing sth.get sb. to do sth.have sb. doing sth.have sb. do sth.3. cheat v. 欺騙欺騙; 騙取騙取; 作弊作弊 cheat sb. ( out ) of sth. 騙取某人的某物騙取某人的某物 cheat sb. into doing 騙某人做騙某人做 cheat at 作弊作弊; 作假作假It was foolish of him _ _. (被騙了錢被騙了錢)He was cheated _. ( 吸煙）吸煙）I

8、t is wrong _. (考考試作弊）試作弊）to be cheated into smokingto cheat in an examinationof his money4. should have done 過去本來應(yīng)該做某事過去本來應(yīng)該做某事 (而實際沒做而實際沒做, 含有責(zé)備的意味含有責(zé)備的意味) should not have done 過去本來不該做某過去本來不該做某事事(而實際已做而實際已做) He looks upset. I _ _. (本不該告訴他這個壞本不該告訴他這個壞消息）消息） You are late. You _ _. (早五分鐘來）早五分鐘來） shoul

9、dnt have told him the bad news should have come five minutes earlier課文中的語言點1.It is / was .that / who E.g. Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.1) It was Jack that / who broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(強調(diào)主語強調(diào)主語)2) It was a glass that Jack broke yesterday aft

10、ernoon at his uncles home.（強調(diào)賓語強調(diào)賓語）3) It was yesterday afternoon that Jack broke a glass at his uncles home.（強調(diào)時間狀語）（強調(diào)時間狀語）4) It was at his uncles home that Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon. （強調(diào)地點狀語）（強調(diào)地點狀語）1.固定句型：固定句型： It was not until+時間狀語/狀語從句+that- It was because +從句+that+ - It was becau

11、se of +名詞+that +- It was +介詞+時間點/時間段+that+- eg: It was not until his father came that the boy began to do his homework. It was not until 12 oclock that he arrived home. It was because he was careless that he lost his job. It was because of his carelessness that he lost his job. It was at 7:00 a.m th

12、at the plane took off. It was for three days that he stayed here. 2.答語：強調(diào)句型的答語也應(yīng)是強調(diào)句型。 Was it you that told him about it? 3.通常判斷是否是強調(diào)句的標(biāo)志是：把強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)“it is /was +-+that 去掉，若句子仍然成立，就是強調(diào)句，否則不是. eg: It is the true that he once went to America.（不是強調(diào)句型） It was at 8 oclock that he came back. Yes, it was (不用I d

13、id)1. _ she first heard of the man referred to as an actor. A That was from Stephen B It was Stephen whom C It was from John that D.It was Stephen that2.It was _ the city was liberated_his father was born. A.when;that B.that ;when C.that;that D.when;when3. It was _ the next morning that I began to t

14、hink about where I was going.A. before B. after C. when D. not until4. It _ her brother _ she will borrow the money. A. is fromthat B. is who C. iswhom D. isthat5. It _ on the telephone that I spoke to my wife in New Zealand. A. is B. was C. are D. were6. It might have been John _ bought a new ring

15、for Lily yesterday afternoon. A. therefore B. who C. which D. so that7.It was yesterday_ I saw him in our school. A. when B.which C. on which D. that8.It was in the village_he grew up. A.where B.which C.in which D.thatCADABBDD2. It / This is the first / second time that +主語主語+have / has done. It / T

16、his was the first / second / third time that + 主語主語+ had done. 意為意為“某人第幾次做某事某人第幾次做某事” Im not familiar with the town. It is the first time that_(我我來這來這). He told me it was the fourth time that he _ (犯同犯同樣的錯誤樣的錯誤).have come herehad made the same mistake1 in order to / so as to1).為了看清楚我?guī)狭搜坨R。為了看清楚我?guī)狭搜?/p>

17、鏡。2). 為了取得進步，他學(xué)習(xí)努力了。為了取得進步，他學(xué)習(xí)努力了。I put on my glasses in order to /so as to see it clearly, In order to make progress, he worked hard.2 so that/ in order that + 句子句子 1)I put on my glasses _ I can see it clearly.2)為了讓學(xué)生聽懂，為了讓學(xué)生聽懂， 老師講得很慢。老師講得很慢。The teacher spoke slowly _ the students could understand

18、 him.2 outdoors adv. 在戶外在戶外;在野外在野外Children usually prefer playing outdoors. I love to be in the great outdoors.反義詞反義詞: indoors 戶外，野外戶外，野外outdoor adj. 戶外的，野外的戶外的，野外的 (置于名詞前置于名詞前) an outdoor sport / game 戶外運動戶外運動3.dare 具有情態(tài)動詞和一般動詞的用法具有情態(tài)動詞和一般動詞的用法dare 做情態(tài)動詞時沒有人稱形式做情態(tài)動詞時沒有人稱形式, 第三人稱單數(shù)后不第三人稱單數(shù)后不加加“s” ： 1.dare + 動詞原形動詞原形 2. dare 和和can 一樣一樣 有過去時