英語八年級上期Unit9Can you come to my party全單元

1、教學目標：教學目標：1) 掌握掌握一些重要一些重要單詞單詞和句型和句型2) 學會用情態(tài)動詞學會用情態(tài)動詞can來表達邀請來表達邀請， 并對邀請進行恰當?shù)牟ρ堖M行恰當?shù)拇饛?fù)或拒絕答復(fù)或拒絕I am going to have a partyon Saturday afternoon.Can you come to my birthday party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, Id love to.Can you come to my party？Sorry ,I cant. I have to go to the doctor.Can you come to

2、my party?Sure, Id love to. 當然，我很樂意。當然，我很樂意。Im sorry, I cant. I have to對不起，我不能。我必須對不起，我不能。我必須I have to prepare for an exam.為為考試考試做準備做準備 prpe(r) zm B:Sorry,I cant.aA: Can you come to my birthday party?I have to meet my friend.B:Sorry,I cant.A: Can you come to my birthday party? B:Sorry,I cant.I have t

3、he flu.患感冒 flu: A: Can you come to my birthday party?I have to go to the doctor. B:Sorry,I cant.A: Can you come to my birthday party?I have to help my parents B:Sorry,I cant.eA: Can you come to my birthday party?Can you come to my party？ Sure，Id love to.Sorry, I cant. I have to.Can you1. prepare v.

4、使做好準備；把使做好準備；把準備好準備好 2. prepare for 為為做準備做準備e.g. We need to prepare for the New Year. 我們需要為新年做一些準備。我們需要為新年做一些準備。e.g. Dont prepare dinner this afternoon. Lets eat outside. 下午不用準備晚飯了。我們出去吃。下午不用準備晚飯了。我們出去吃。 3. exam n. (= examination)考試考試e.g. Did you do well in the math exam? 你在數(shù)學考試中做得怎么樣？你在數(shù)學考試中做得怎么樣？4

5、. flu n. 流行性感冒；流感流行性感冒；流感 e.g. Doctor, I think I have the flu. 醫(yī)生，我覺得我得流感了。醫(yī)生，我覺得我得流感了。Hey, Dave. Can you go to the movies on Saturday?Im sorry, Im not available. I have too much homework this weekend. Thats too bad. Maybe another time. Sure, Joe. Thanks for asking. JoeDave1. available adj. 有空的；可獲得的

6、有空的；可獲得的avail + able available e.g. Is there a room available tonight? 今晚有空閑的房間嗎？今晚有空閑的房間嗎？e.g. Lets talk more another time. 改天再談。改天再談。We can do it another time. 我們可以找別的時間做。我們可以找別的時間做。Hes busy. Why dont you come another time? 他很忙。你們另外找時間再來怎么樣他很忙。你們另外找時間再來怎么樣? 2. another time 其他時間；別的時間其他時間；別的時間3. Tha

7、nks for asking. 謝謝邀請。謝謝邀請。 表示感謝的幾種方式：表示感謝的幾種方式：（1）thank you. 謝謝你。謝謝你。（2）thanks a lot. 多謝。多謝。（3）thank you for your help. 謝謝你的幫助。謝謝你的幫助。（4） thank you for helping me. 謝謝你的幫助。謝謝你的幫助。Role-play the conversation.Jeff: Hey , Nick , can you come to my house on Saturday ? My cousin Sam from Xian is going to b

8、e there. Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall where he visited you. Jeff: Yes, thats right . Nick: Id love to come, but Im afraid I cant. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it . Jeff: Thats really too bad ! Oh , but sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday . Can

9、you hang out with us on Monday night ? Nick: Sure ! Catch you on Monday !1. Thats really too bad! Oh, but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. 在英語中，在英語中，notuntil是一個常見句型，表是一個常見句型，表 示示“ 直到直到才才”。在口語中，還使用。在口語中，還使用 Till 代替代替until ，構(gòu)成，構(gòu)成nottill 的結(jié)構(gòu)。如：的結(jié)構(gòu)。如： Dont leave todays work till tomorrow. 不要今天的事留到

10、明天再做。不要今天的事留到明天再做。 I didnt go to bed until past midnight. 昨晚我過了午夜昨晚我過了午夜12點才睡。點才睡。e.g. Hang your clothes on the line.把你的衣服掛在繩上。把你的衣服掛在繩上。2. hang v. (hung) 懸掛；垂下懸掛；垂下e.g. I like to hang out at mall with my friends. 我喜歡和朋友們一起我喜歡和朋友們一起去購物中心閑逛。去購物中心閑逛。3. hang out 常去某地；常去某地； 泡在某處泡在某處e.g. I have to run to

11、 catch the bus. 我不得不跑著去趕公交車。我不得不跑著去趕公交車。 4. catch 及時趕上；接??；抓住及時趕上；接?。蛔プ?. Catch you on Monday! 禮拜一見！禮拜一見！ 這是英語中道別的又一種說法，相當這是英語中道別的又一種說法，相當于于See you on Monday! 類似的說法還類似的說法還有：有：Catch / See you later! (回頭見！回頭見！)Grammar FocusCan you come to my party on Saturday ?Sure , Id love to . Sorry, I must study fo

12、r a math test. Can you go to the movies tomorrow night ?Sure. That sounds great.Im afraid not. I have the flu. Can he go to the party ?No, he cant . He has to help his parents.Can she go to the baseball game?No, shes not available . She must go to the doctor.Can they go to the movies ? No, theyre no

13、t free. They might have to meet their friends . 1. can為情態(tài)動詞為情態(tài)動詞, 在本單元中表示在本單元中表示請求請求, 用于發(fā)出邀請，后跟動詞原形用于發(fā)出邀請，后跟動詞原形。當同意接。當同意接受對方的邀請時受對方的邀請時, 常用常用Sure, Id love to. / Certainly. /Of course.等來回答；若不接受等來回答；若不接受, 常用常用Sorry等來有禮貌地拒絕等來有禮貌地拒絕, 一般情況下一般情況下需要說明不能接受邀請的原因以表示歉意。需要說明不能接受邀請的原因以表示歉意。2. have to的意思是的意思是“必須

14、、不得不必須、不得不”, 往往往往 強調(diào)由于客觀原因而必須做某事。強調(diào)由于客觀原因而必須做某事。 have to 后接動詞原形；后接動詞原形；have to有人稱、有人稱、 數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化, 其其第三人稱單數(shù)形式第三人稱單數(shù)形式為為 has to, 其其疑問形式和否定形式疑問形式和否定形式要借助于要借助于 助動詞助動詞do或或does來完成。例如：來完成。例如：We have to look after our sister at home.我們不得不在家照顧我們的妹妹。我們不得不在家照顧我們的妹妹。Does he have to get up early tomorrow mo

15、rning? 明天早上他必須早起嗎？明天早上他必須早起嗎？I dont have to stay at home today.今天我不必呆在家里。今天我不必呆在家里。3. must/have to must 表示主觀表示主觀“必須必須”；have to表示客觀客表示客觀客觀需要，即觀需要，即“不得不不得不” 。 I dont like this TV set. I must buy a new one. This TV set doesnt work. We have to buy a new one. (now)4. might表表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼氖粳F(xiàn)在或?qū)淼摹翱赡苄钥赡苄浴薄ＵZ氣。語氣沒有

16、沒有may肯定?？隙?。1).Theres someone at the door. It might(=may) be George. (肯定肯定句句) 2).According to the radio it might/ may rain tomorrow 教學目標：教學目標：1.掌握一些重要的單詞和句型掌握一些重要的單詞和句型2. 能綜合運用能綜合運用can來表達邀請來表達邀請3.通過閱讀邀請函來掌握必要的信息通過閱讀邀請函來掌握必要的信息Sunday the_Monday the_Tuesday the_Wednesday the_Thursday the_Friday the_Sat

17、urday the_15th 12th 13th 14th 16th 17th 18th the day before yesterday yesterday todaytomorrowweekendThe day after tomorrowweekday 1b Write the words below the correct dates.1. the day before yesterday 前天前天e.g. Ill leave Beijing the day after tomorrow. 我將于后天離開北京。我將于后天離開北京。e.g. He arrived in New York

18、the day before yesterday. 他前天到達了紐約。他前天到達了紐約。2. the day after tomorrow 后天后天e.g. He is always busy on weekdays. 他在工作日總是很忙。他在工作日總是很忙。3. weekday n. 工作日工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天星期一至星期五的任何一天)weekend 周末周末（星期六和星期天）（星期六和星期天）1. 問問“日期日期”的句型有：的句型有： Whats the date today? 今天是幾號？今天是幾號？ 或或 What date is it today? “日期日期”的表示法有

19、例如的表示法有例如 ：11月月 5號號 Its November 5; November 5th; 讀做讀做November (the) 5th2.詢問詢問“星期星期” 的句型的句型: What day is (it) today? Its Monday. 在英語中表示在英語中表示“星期星期”的詞有：的詞有： Monday 星期一星期一; Tuesday 星期二星期二; Wednesday 星期三星期三; Thursday 星期四；星期四； Friday 星期五星期五; Saturday 星期六；星期六； Sunday 星期日星期日3. 詢問詢問幾號星期幾幾號星期幾的句型的句型: Whats

20、today? 今天幾號今天幾號,星期幾星期幾? Its Monday, the 28th. 今天是今天是28號號,星期一。星期一。Message 1: _Message 2: _Message 3: _2bSkim the messages below. Why did the people write them? Match the reason with each message. make an invitationturn down an invitation accept an invitationRead the messages again and answer the ques

21、tions.1. What kind of party is it? _2. Who is the party for? _3. When is the party? _2cIts a saying goodbye party. Its for Ms. Steen. Its on next Friday, the 28th.4. Who did David invite to the party? _5. What can people do at the party? _ _ _All the classmates.People can say “Thank you and goodbye”

22、 to Ms. Steen; They can also play games, eat things. e.g. She didnt accept my invitation.她沒有接受我的邀請。她沒有接受我的邀請。He didnt do any preparation for this exam, so he failed. 他考試前沒做任何準備，所以不及格。他考試前沒做任何準備，所以不及格。 1. invitation n. 邀請；請柬邀請；請柬 preparation n. 準備；準備工作準備；準備工作動詞動詞+ ion (后綴后綴)invitation動詞動詞+ ion (后綴后綴)

23、 preparationinvite v. 邀請邀請 invite sb. to sth.e.g. Lucy invites me to her party.The Smiths invite us to dinner.invite sb.to do sthHe invited me to play basketball yesterday.2. turn down=refuse 拒絕拒絕e.g. Why did she turn down your invitation? 她為什么謝絕你的邀請？她為什么謝絕你的邀請？3. forward v. 轉(zhuǎn)寄；發(fā)送轉(zhuǎn)寄；發(fā)送 adv. 向前；前進向前；前進e.g. You can forward e-mail to someone else. 你可以將電子寄件轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給別人。你可以將電子寄件轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給別人。She stepped forward in order to see clearly. 她向前走了一步以便能看得更清楚。她向前走了一步以便能看得更清楚。 e.g. We lo