M10U3Protectingourselves教師版

1、M10U3 Protecting ourselves單詞詞組背誦篇（早讀課）1、 單元必背單詞1. scream 2 leak 3 cure 4 infect 5 unprotected 6 percent 7 subscribe8 estimate 9 distribution 10 prescription 11 choke 12 jog 13 tasteless14 promote 15 swallow 16 scold 17 unnecessarily 18 messy 19 rebel20 addictive 21 physically 22 psychologically 23 t

2、hirst 24 digest 25 forgetful26 depression 27 slide 28 mood 29 ease 30 additional二1. say no to sb 2. lose sb to sth3. die of 4. a weaken immune system5. at a frightening rate 6. account for7. be familiar with 8. subscribe to9. provide free drugs for patients in need 10. devote his body and soul to do

3、ing 11. be involved in 12.It is estimated that13. have access to 14. the key to15. stay / keep away from 16. get out of the habit of / break the habit of 17. stop/ quit/ give up doing 18. capture ones attention19. under pressure 20. warn sb of sth21. rebel against 22. side effect23. have trouble qui

4、tting smoking 24. be classified as25. do great harm to 26. in large quantities27. range from to mit suicide29. erase the past 30. seek help第一課時(shí) 單詞詞組檢測(cè)篇一、根據(jù)句意及首字母寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。1.The medicine will _ the pain in your stomach.2.His parents s_ him for lying to them.3.The boss p_ him to the post of chief acco

5、untant.4.It is e_ that the image of Buddha is 200 years old.5.We have many different treatments for cancer, but there is still no c_ for it.6.Not many people s_ to the idea that money brings happiness.7.If chickens are i_with a dangerous disease, such as bird flu, they will need to be killed.8.The t

6、eacher d_ the books to the students.9.The children's room was in a terrible m_.10.She has the t_ for knowledge.Key:1 ease 2 scolded 3 promoted 4 estimated 5 cure 6 subscribe 7 infected 8 distributed 9 mess 10 thirst2、 詞組填空quit sth./ doing sth. account for commit suicide subscribe to body and sou

7、l be addicted to have access to lose sth. to sb. in the first place rebel against1. She has always _the view that children should be given responsibility from an early age. 2. A billion people in the world will not _ clean drinking water if water pollution is not forbidden. 3. He left a note to his

8、parents before _.4. ,Id like to thank everybody here for donating the money to those poor children.5.Young people often _ their parents to show their courage.6. As a new employee, I must put my _ into my work.7. The hot weather _ the rise in the sales of cold drinks.8. Nowadays even many pupils _ pl

9、aying computer games.9. Many people have _ family members _ cancer. 10.Although I have drunk for many years, I have still decided _it.Key:1 subscribed to 2 have access to 3 committing suicide 4 in the first place 5 rebel against6 body and soul 7 accounted for 8 are addicted to 9 lost. to 10 to quit三

10、、句子翻譯：1盡管醫(yī)生盡了一切努力來(lái)治她的病，但三個(gè)月后她還是烈死了。_.2. 我們不同意這種看法。_.3. 蚊子作為許病毒的攜帶者而聞名于世，這有病毒可能造成致命的死亡。_.4. 我們必須采取措施來(lái)防止愛(ài)滋病的蔓延。_.5. 據(jù)估計(jì)自2005年起，已有超過(guò)5百的兒童死于愛(ài)滋病。_. Key:1. The doctors did everything they could to cure her, but she died three months later. 2. We did not subscribe to the view. 3. Mosquitoes are known as ca

11、rriers of many viruses, of which some can cause deadly death. 4. We must take some measures to prevent Aids spreading.5. It is estimated that more than 5 million children have died from Aids since 2005. 第二課時(shí) 課文理解篇（一） Aids todayStep 1. Fast-reading for structure of the text Part 1(para._1_) What happ

12、ened to Ajani and his family? Part 2(paras.2-4) What is Aids and how is it spread? Part 3(paras.5-9) What is the situation like and what has been done to Aids? Part 4(para.10) What will Ajani do and what is the key to stopping Aids?Step 2. Detailed-reading for important information 1. How many child

13、ren have been affected by Aids so far? 2. How does HIV affect the body? 3. What are the three ways Aids is transmitted? 4. What is the aim of UNAIDS?Step 3. Work in pairs or groups and fill in the formBrief 1.introductionThe 2.cause of AidsAids is caused by HIV.The common symptomHIV-positive peoples

14、 immune system will become weak ,and it will lose the 3. ability to fight illness.Three 4.ways of infection Unprotected sex; Blood-to-blood contact; Mother-to-child 5.transmission.The serious 6.situations of AidsAcross the world About 14,000people are infected daily; Over 4 million children had died

15、 from Aids and more than 14 million children had lost their parents by 2005; More than 68 million people will die of Aids between 2000 and 2020; The number of children having 7.lost both parents to Aids is expected to rise reaching more than 26 million in 2010.In ChinaThere had been about 75,000 Aid

16、s patients and about 650,000 HIV-positive people by January 2006.8.Measures against AidsGovernment efforts The Chinese government is working hard to control, test and monitor Aids. In2003, the government started providing free drugs.9.International help Dr David Ho has 10.devoted his body and soul t

17、o bringing technology and attention to the problem. The United Nations and WHO have been supporting Aids prevention education and medicine distribution programmes in China. 第三課時(shí) 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解篇.Read the text and try to find the following phrases &sentences and underline them from the book.1.Line 12-13 2.

18、Line17-18 3.Line 26-28 4.Line35-365.Line.44-46 6.Line58-60 7.Line62-63 8.Line 67-69.Language points:1. In an African village, eleven-year-old Ajani hears a far-off scream as he washes his little sister in a bath that leaks water. (page 34) bath 1) n. 洗澡, 沐浴; 浴具, 浴室 take / have a bath 洗澡2) vt / vi. b

19、athe (替.)洗澡, 沐浴It is time to bathe the baby. 3)be bathed in沉浸在(水中或陽(yáng)光下)go for a bath去游泳The beach was bathed in the golden sunshine. 海灘浸沐在金色的陽(yáng)光里。 I was so nervous that I was bathed in sweat. 我緊張得渾身是汗2.Ajani and his sister lost their father to Aids two years ago. lose sb to sth 因而失去Eg:14 million childr

20、en lost their parents to the disasters. lose sth to sb (比賽)敗給某人 足球比賽他們敗給了我們. They lost the football match to us.有關(guān)詞組: lose ones way 迷路 lose ones head 慌亂 lose weight 減肥 沉湎于,沉浸于 be lost in. be absorbed/ buried/deepin 3.There is no cure for HIV and Aids,cure 1) n.藥，藥物；療法There is still no known cure for

21、 Aids but it can be treated.愛(ài)茲病尚沒(méi)有確切的治愈方法但可以醫(yī)治。2) n.解決問(wèn)題的措施，對(duì)策；療程Different management practices might be the cure for the companys problems.不同的管理做法也許是解決公司問(wèn)題的辦法。此療程需要三個(gè)月。The cure took six weeks.3) v.治愈，治好90 per cent of the patients can be cured of the disease. 這種病90%的病人能治好。4) v.去解決問(wèn)題I finally managed

22、 to cure the rattling noise in my car.我最終設(shè)法解決了汽車(chē)發(fā)出的吱吱聲。cure sb of sth 治愈某人疾病；矯正某人不良的行為T(mén)his simple solution cured me of biting my nails.這個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的辦法糾正了我咬指甲的毛病。辨析：heal/treat/curetreat 醫(yī)治，治療 強(qiáng)調(diào)治療的動(dòng)作或醫(yī)治的過(guò)程，不涉及治療的結(jié)果；cure 治愈，痊愈 特別指病后的恢復(fù)健康heal 強(qiáng)調(diào)傷口的愈合；破裂的感情的彌合Which doctor is treating you for this trouble?Penici

23、llin cured him of pneumonia.The cut healed up without leaving a scar.4.with about 14.000 people infected daily(line 18)infect vt. 傳染, 使感染班上的一個(gè)孩子發(fā)燒了，不久他就傳染上了其他孩子。One of the boys in the class had a fever and he soon infected other children.be infected with 被感染上infected adj. (傷口)被感染的infective adj. 會(huì)傳染的

24、, 有傳染性的infection n. 感染；傳染5. more than a few people subscribe to the view that(line27) subscribe to1) 訂閱；訂購(gòu)（報(bào)刊等）You can subscribe to the magazine for as little as $32 a year.你每年只需要花32每元就能訂上這份雜志。2) 定期向（某機(jī)構(gòu)）捐款She subscribes regularly to an environmental action group. 她定期向環(huán)境行動(dòng)組織捐款。3) 同意，贊成I have never s

25、ubscribed to the view that schooldays are the happiest days of your life.我從不同意上學(xué)的日子是你一生中最快樂(lè)的時(shí)光。subscription n. 訂閱；訂購(gòu)You may cancel your subscription at any time 你可以隨時(shí)取消訂購(gòu)。6. has devoted his body and soulto bringing.(line45)soul n. serve the people heart and soul 全心全意地，熱心地put one's heart and soul

26、 into the work 全神貫注地做 M10U3 鞏固單一一 選擇題1. _ that ten more people are needed for the construction work. A. It is saying B. It was discussing C. It was believed D. It is estimated 2. It is the heavy fog, not the strong wind, that should _ the delay of the plane. A. because of B. result for C. account fo

27、r D. regard as 3._SARS, the doctors and the nurses were well separated from others, and taken care of. A. Being infected with B.Having infected with C.Infected with D.To infect with4. In order to lose weight Jane tries to _ taking sugar in her coffee. A. get out of the habit of B. get into the habit

28、 C. break out of the habit of D. get on the habit of 5. _ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill. A. Except for B. Apart from C. Or rather D. in spite of 6. Hearing her mean words, I stood there trembling and tying to _ tears. A. choke out B. choke on C. choke back D. choke up7

29、._ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of8.“The key _ good business is to try to satisfy all our customers,” said the market manager.A. to doB. of doingC. to doingD. doing9.With a lot of difficult problems , the newlyelected pres

30、ident is having a hard time.AsettledBsettlingCto settleDbeing settled10. Look at the news! There must be someone who _ the news. A. leaked B. leaks C. leaking D. had leaked 11. He is too pessimistic! I cant _ his pessimistic view of the state of the economy. A. subscribe to B. subscribe with C. disa

31、gree to D. disagree with 12.She is so optimistic that her cheerful spirits and bubbling laughter _ the whole class. A. effect B. effected C. infected D. infect 13. The authorities no longer _ the view that disabled people are unsuitable as teachers. A.subscribe to B. subscribe of C subscribe into D.

32、 subscribe up14. Once _to such an agreement, the meeting will be tiring and endless, I think.A. devoted B.devoting C.to be devoted D.having devoted15.The sound of their laughter_and they continued doing their experiment. A.died from B.died of C.died out D.died away二閱讀理解 A recent survey of teachers f

33、ound that an unhealthy passion with celebrity culture is having a negative impact on British students studies and it discovered that celebrity couple, the Beckhams, are the favorites among most students. Many students are ignoring building their own careers to seek a chance at fame instead, the Asso

34、ciation of Teachers and Lecturers (ATL) survey found.Almost two-thirds of teachers said sports stars were the type of celebrity many pupils wanted to follow while more than half of students wanted to be pop stars.The survey said the celebrities that students aspired to mostly were David and Victoria

35、 Beckham who live in Los Angeles now. Soccer player Beckham is on the top of the survey while in second place, with almost a third of the surveys votes, was his 33-year-old pop star wife.Almost half of the 300 teachers surveyed said pupils tried to look like or behave like the celebrities they most

36、admired, with some girls even dressing "unsuitably"."We are not surprised about the influence of celebrity culture in schools it reflects the current media passion with celebrities and the effect of celebrity culture on society as a whole," ATL general secretary Mary Bousted said

37、 in a statement."Celebrities can have a positive effect on pupils. They can raise pupils aspirations and desires for the future. However, celebrity culture can spread the idea that celebrity status is the greatest achievement and reinforce the belief that other career choices are not as valuabl

38、e," said one primary school teacher. "Too many of the pupils believe that school success is unnecessary, because they will be able to get fame and fortune quite easily through a reality TV show."1. The story mainly tells us that _. A. the Beckhams are mostly admired in Britain B. most

39、 students think that being pop stars is more valuable than other career achievements C. the celebrity passion has a harmful impact upon British students studies D. a survey was made recently about the popularity of the stars2. According to the survey, Victoria Beckham _. A. is a pop star most studen

40、ts admire B. goes in the second place of the celebrities admired C. won two-thirds of the votes D. lives in New York now3. Why does the author mention that pupils tried to look like or behave like the celebrities they most admired, with some girls even dressing “unsuitably”? A. The pupils think it i

41、nteresting to pretend to be the celebrities. B. The behavior or the dress of celebrities can be followed as examples.C. The author wants to show the negative influence these celebrities had on the students.D. The author just wants to show being pop stars is very valuable to the students.4. What is n

42、ot TRUE according to the story? A. Celebrities cant have positive impact on the students. B. Beckham and Victoria are husband and wife.C. The so-called celebrity culture does harm to the pupils ideas about achievement. D. Many students believe that school success is unnecessary.5. The best title of

43、the story is _.A. Sports Star David Beckham B. Survey of Students about CelebritiesC. Harmful Effect of Celebrities on Students D. Better to Be Pop Stars Than Sports StarsKeys:單項(xiàng)選擇：1-5 DCCAB 6-10CACCA 11-15ADAAD閱讀理解【閱讀提示】英國(guó)公布的一項(xiàng)針對(duì)教師的調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，英國(guó)學(xué)生對(duì)明星的過(guò)度癡迷影響到了他們的學(xué)業(yè)。調(diào)查還發(fā)現(xiàn)，“小貝”夫婦是英國(guó)學(xué)生最崇拜的明星。1. B 主旨大意題。通覽全篇可

44、知本文講述了英國(guó)學(xué)生追星的情況，他們陷入了一個(gè)價(jià)值觀的誤區(qū)：學(xué)業(yè)的成就算不得成功，成為明星才算成功。2. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段說(shuō)：Soccer player Beckham is on the top of the survey while in second place, with almost a third of the surveys votes, was his 33-year-old pop star wife，由此可知B項(xiàng)正確。3. C 推理判斷題。作者列舉追星學(xué)生模仿明星行為習(xí)慣或著裝的目的是為了說(shuō)明追星對(duì)他們的行為和價(jià)值觀養(yǎng)成的負(fù)面影響。4. A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第六段

45、說(shuō)明了追星也有正面影響- 給學(xué)生以激勵(lì)，讓他們對(duì) 自己的未來(lái)滿懷憧憬。5. C 主旨大意題。用排除法可知A、B、D項(xiàng)概括得較為片面，只有C項(xiàng)全面-追星帶給學(xué)生的負(fù)面影響。 第四課時(shí) 課文理解篇（二） Just say NO!1. Step1.Lead-inIt is important for young people to know that drugs can be very dangerous. Have you ever seen a poster warning people about the dangers of drugs? Would you know what kind o

46、f information to include in this kind of poster? 2.Read the passage carefully and try to answer the following questions. (1) What are the different types of drugs? There are three main classes of drugs: one class of drugs are called uppers, one class of drugs are called downers and one class of drug

47、s is those that change the way people think and see the world, such as LSD.(2) What are the effects of drugs on the body or mind? These drugs have different effects on users bodies. Some drugs may make users feel happy and excited, while others can make users feel tired or see things that are not re

48、ally there. Although these drugs can produce different reactions, they are all addictive, physically and /or psychologically(3) How do you think taking drugs affects the users family? Taking drugs can greatly affect the users family. If a family member is addicted to drugs, he or she may spend a lot

49、 of their money on drugs. The users behavior may also be affected and he or she may act very strangely. The family may become very upset at the users actions.(4) What are the legal punishments for carrying drugs? The legal punishments range from a small fine and a few days in prison to a large fine

50、and the death penalty according to the type and quantity of drugs the person is carrying when caught by the police.3. Work in pairs or groups and fill in the formThe1 reasons for taking drugsl they are2 curious; l To3 rebel against their families or society;l to be accepted by friends who are drug u

51、sers The common effects or results of taking drugs all 4addictive, physically and 5psychologically The6 punishments for carrying drugsfrom a small fine and a few days in prison to a large fine and the death7 penaltyThe8 assistance drug users needl 9admit their problem with drugs and seekhelp from a

52、hospital or drug clinic;l stay in hospital and take specialmedicines to help break addiction or10 ease withdrawal symptoms;l have individual or group sessions withpsychologist 第五課時(shí) 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解篇Language Points:1. messy adj. 骯臟的，凌亂的；棘手的Sorry, the place is so messy, I havent had time to clear up.Taking drugs can begin as a youthful experiment , but it often ends in a