2022屆浙江省高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)專題沖刺之—語法填空提高訓(xùn)練（十二）.docx

1、2022浙江高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)專題沖刺之一語法填空提高訓(xùn)練(十二).閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號中單詞的正確形式。An island off the coast of Cape Cod is open to the public for the first time in 300 years. Sipson island 1. (own) privately since 1711, when it was sold to White settlers. Now, the new Sipson Island Trust,with the help of a local non-pr

2、ofit, hopes to renew and care for the island,2. (use) the Native American values to see land3, a gift for all to use.It is really important for us to be able to communicate the 4. (important) of its history,and teach the values of those that lived on the island before 1711. President Blough told CNN

3、.The 24-acre island, which opens on Saturday ,5. (locate) just off the coast of Cape Cod in6, area known as Pleasant Bay, 7, is of critical environmental concern. When it was for sale,there were a number of conservation organizations who wanted to find a way to raise the money to protect it,preserve

4、 it,and make it8. (access)to the public, Blough said.Now it is9. (full)open to the public. Visitors are encouraged to access the island from the eastern shore, 10. only shallow boats under 22 feet can land due to the sensitive ecosystem in the water.1 .閱讀下面材料，在空白處域入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.Imagine sta

5、ring up and seeing a high wall of rock. You take a deep breath and start climbing. You put your hands, feet and knees into small holes and cracks 11. the rock and slowly make your way to the top. As you go higher your body gets tired, but you keep climbing. You seek 12.(forget) about the pain and th

6、e fear until you reach the top.While rock climbing is 13. extreme sport, most people use ropes and a harness (背帶)to stay safe. The ropes will catch you if you fall. 14. others, like 31-year-old US climber Alex, make rock climbing even 15. (crazy) . He climbed it without ropes, a harness, or even a h

7、elmet. If he 16. (slip) and fallen, he would have died.Not everyone 17. does rock climbing is as crazy as Alex. Many a person 18, (do) it safely, or on special indoor walls. It is a great way to build strength. According to The Huffington Post, working out the best way to climb up a wall also helps

8、you develop your problem-solving skills. But Alex says most 19. (climb) do it for the same reason. nI think the sport makes you powerful, “ he said. 20,(overcome) your own fears all the time helps deal well with lifes other challenges. n.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thirty years ago, an elder

9、ly Canadian couple undertook a unique project with the purpose of helping Canadians have a better understanding of China 21 . (base) on how the Chinese view themselves and the issues they face.Their efforts resulted 22 , the birth of a 1985 book, Understanding China Through Cartoons. They 23 .(offic

10、ial)donated it to China on June 10, 2019. 24. (promote) knowledge about China among Canadians, they 25 . (found) the Society for a Better Understanding of China in the early 1970s, 26. is now noted as the Canada-China Friendship Society.The elderly couple 27. (be) determined to gift China with it as

11、 their admiration for Chinese culture - a role dating back thousands of years.52. 考查介詞。句意：周五早上，中國國家氣象中心發(fā)布了超級臺風(fēng)“利奇馬”的最高紅色預(yù)警。表示“在周五早上”短語 為on Friday morning。on表示在具體的某一天。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填On。53. 考查數(shù)詞。句意：9日上午8時，今年第9號臺風(fēng)“利奇馬”的中心位于溫嶺市東南約290公里處，最大風(fēng)力為209 公里每小時。結(jié)合語境表示“第九號”應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞ninth。故填ninth。54. 考查副詞。句意：氣象中心表示，未來臺風(fēng)將

12、以每小時13公里的速度向西北方向移動，風(fēng)力將逐漸減弱，并將于 周六上午在浙江省沿海地區(qū)登陸。修飾后文weakening應(yīng)用副詞gradually,作狀語。故填gradually。55. 考查非謂語動詞。句意同上。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知add在句中應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式，與邏輯主語the center構(gòu)成主動 關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故填adding。56. 考查語態(tài)。句意：由于Lekima,中國東部主要機(jī)場的數(shù)十列火車和輪班服務(wù)被取消，航班延誤。此處與cancled為 并列關(guān)系，為現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。故填delayed。57. 考查冠詞。句意同上。結(jié)合句意表示“由于短語為as a result o

13、f。故填a。58. 考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：出于安全考慮，該地區(qū)的數(shù)百名游客也已撤離。tourist為可數(shù)名詞，由Over hundreds of修飾 應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填tourists。59. 考查名詞。句意同上。作介詞for的賓語，應(yīng)填safety concern表示“安全考慮”。名詞修飾名詞的用法。故填safety。 60.考查介詞。句意：據(jù)氣象中心表示，Lekima將給包括安徽、福建、江蘇、浙江、上海市以及臺灣地區(qū)在內(nèi)的省份帶 來強(qiáng)降雨。 后跟 provinces of Anhui, Fujian, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, the municipality of Shang

14、hai as well as Taiwan region 作賓語，表示“包括”應(yīng)填介詞including。故填including。61. have been addedexampleswhichapparently62. . to completecelebrationaBuilt63. butof【分析】這是一篇說明文，主要講述的是自從1972年，超過80。個文化被認(rèn)為對人類歷史有特殊重要性的遺址被添加到文 化遺址清單上。印度的泰姬陵和中國的明清皇陵就是最著名的例子中的兩個。61 .考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語since 1972可知，謂語動詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語culture site

15、s與謂語動詞 add之間是被動關(guān)系。故填have been addedo.考查名詞的數(shù)。example為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)空前的two of可知，此處要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填examples。62 .考查定語從句。此處為非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞The Taj MahaL且先行詞在從句中做主語，指物故用關(guān)系 代詞which o故填which o.考查副詞。修飾句子要用副詞apparently,表示“顯然地故填apparently。63 .考查非謂語動詞。此處為固定句式It takes sb. some time to do sth,表示“做某事花費某人多長時間”，后跟不定式。 故填 to comp

16、leteo.考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的不定冠詞a可知，這里要用名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填celebration。64 .考查冠詞。根據(jù)空后可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式monument（紀(jì)念碑）可知，前面要用不定冠詞a/an表示泛指。monument 的首字母發(fā)的是輔音音素。故填a。65 .考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知build在句中作非謂語動詞，且與邏輯主語the Imperial Tombs之間是被動 關(guān)系，故用其過去分詞的形式作狀語。因為是句首，所以首字母大寫。故填Built。66 .考查連詞。句意：人的生命只持續(xù)很短的一段時間，但是藝術(shù)和文化永遠(yuǎn)延續(xù)。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折 關(guān)系，故用連詞but。故填

17、but。67 .考查介詞。根據(jù)短語remind sb. of sth .表示“使某人想起某事: 故填of?！军c睛】當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動詞與句子的主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動 關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語 沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。如第八小題，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知build在句中作非謂語動詞，且與邏輯主語the Imperial Tombs之間是被動關(guān)系，故 用其過去分詞的形式作狀語。因為是句首，所以首字母大寫。故填Built。64. locatedattraction

18、stheto gather65. grewAdditionallybythat66. woodenwhat【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了美國內(nèi)華達(dá)州的“火人節(jié)”的情況。71 .考查非謂語動詞。句意：該活動位于黑巖沙漠，是迄今為止內(nèi)華達(dá)州最令人興奮的景點之一。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可 知locate在句中做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語event構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。故填located。72 .考查名詞的數(shù)。句意同上。attraction為可數(shù)名詞，表示“景點”，根據(jù)上文。ne of后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“其 中之一”,故填 attractionso.考查冠詞。句意：這個節(jié)日始于1986年，是藝術(shù)家La

19、rry Harvey的主意。idea為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示特指“藝 術(shù)家Larry Harvey的主意”應(yīng)用定冠詞。故填the。73 .考查非謂語動詞。句意：舊金山海灘是它第一個聚集的地方。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知gather在句中做非謂語動詞， 且修飾first place應(yīng)用不定式做后置定語。故填to gathero.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：后來它發(fā)展成內(nèi)華達(dá)沙漠。描述過去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填grew。74 .考查副詞。句意：此外，節(jié)日期間禁止現(xiàn)金交易。修飾后文整個句子應(yīng)用副詞additionally,表示“此外”，句首 字母要大寫。故填A(yù)dditionally。75 .考查介詞。句意：他們以

20、物易物的方式互相合作。根據(jù)短語by means of表示“依靠，憑借:故填by。76 .考查定語從句。句意：他們只允許買冰和咖啡。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞things,且先行詞被the only修飾 關(guān)系代詞只能用that。故填that。77 .考查形容詞。句意：火把節(jié)的慶祝方式是焚燒一個巨大的木頭人，他大約有40英尺高。修飾后文名詞man應(yīng) 用形容詞wooden,表示“木頭的“。故填wooden。78 .考查連接詞。句意：節(jié)日期間，沙漠變成了一個被稱為“臨時城市”的地方。此處為賓語從句，從句中缺少主語, 指代地方應(yīng)用what。故填what。79 . ranging. the. fell. w

21、hich80 . growth. However. locally. was81 . categories. themselves【分析】這是一篇說明文。在過去10年中國在很多消費方面都位居第一，其中包括電影業(yè)。過去，中國的電影市場主要被 美國大片占據(jù)，但是隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)的成熟，這種現(xiàn)象正在慢慢消失，國外電影商正在逐漸失去中國的市場份額。 81.考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是非謂語動詞作狀語，range和邏輯主語aspects之間是主動關(guān)系， 故用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填raging。82. 考查冠詞。句意：電影也耍被添加到這個名單上。此處特指“世界第一的名單”故用定冠詞，故填the。83. 考

22、查時態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是句子謂語動詞，根據(jù)last year判斷為一般過去時，故填fell。84. 考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞是前面的整個句子，在從句中 充當(dāng)主語，故用關(guān)系代詞，故填which。85. 考查名詞。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為句子主語，故填growth。86. 考查副詞。分析句子可知，結(jié)合上下文“然而，很明顯，好萊塢對中國電影熒幕的支配開始減弱”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān) 系，前后空后有逗號，故填However。87. 考查副詞。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞produced,故填locally。88. 考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。分析句子可知，此處是句子謂語動詞，根據(jù)后

23、文的had taken判斷為一般過去時，句子 主語 the biggest moneymaker Wolf Warrior 2 是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填 was。89. 考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)。ther判斷，此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填categories。90. 考查反身代詞。句意：隨著中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的成熟，外國電影商發(fā)現(xiàn)他們自己的市場占有份額在縮小。此處表示“他 們自己“，符合語境,故填themselves oconfidencehave been formeda91. openlyleadingwhichinsincere92. becausecautiousit【分析】本文是一篇說明文，短文介紹了在社交

24、媒體上向陌生人尋求贊揚這一新趨勢在中國年輕人中流行起來背后的原因及 存在的風(fēng)險。91 .考查名詞。句意：生活壓力可能很大，所以我們需要被溫暖的話語包圍，甚至是一些盲目的自信。作be surrounded by的賓語用名詞，故填confidenceo.考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：最近，一種新的趨勢向陌生人尋求贊揚在中國年輕人的社交媒體上流行起來；許多 聊天小組已經(jīng)建立，以表示對成員的善意和支持。根據(jù)“has gone popular”可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,chat groups與form 之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，主語是chat groups,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填have been

25、 formed。 93.考查冠詞。句意：這些“需要贊揚”的聊天群是中國文化的反映，在中國，公開尋求和給予贊揚是不常見的，這 導(dǎo)致許多人甚至向家人隱藏自己的真實情感。reflection是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞a表泛 指，故填a。94 .考查副詞。句意同上，修飾seeking and giving praise用副詞，故填openly。95 .考查非謂語動詞。句意同上，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，lead與前面的句子在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系，所以此 處用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，表示一種自然而然的結(jié)果，故填leading。96 .考查非限定性定語從句。句意：他們能感受到歸屬感，獲得鼓勵

26、，這對他們的心理健康是有益的。此處為非限 定性定語從句，關(guān)系詞指代整個主句內(nèi)容并在從句中作主語，故填which。97 .考查形容詞。句意：只要人們的贊揚聽起來不虛偽，我們很可能會歡迎。作sound的表語用形容詞，根據(jù)空前 的“doesnt和空后的we are likely to welcome it”可知此處表示“虛偽的”,故填insincereo.考查連詞。句意：我們大多數(shù)人喜歡贊揚，因為贊揚可以振奮精神，溫暖心靈，減少恐懼和自我懷疑。分析句 子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少連詞，根據(jù)句意可知前后是因果關(guān)系，此處表示原因，故填because。98 .考查形容詞。句意：然而，在這樣的群體中，任何給予或接受贊

27、揚的人都應(yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺 少形容詞作表語，故填cautious。99 .考查形式賓語。句意：最大的風(fēng)險是不斷強(qiáng)調(diào)“假自我”，這使得人們更難看到“真自我”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 此處用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的不定式，故填it?！癈hina is the only nation that has been able to maintain its cultural 28. (grow) for thousands of years/9 the husband said.In fact, communication has been 29, best way to promo

28、te each others understanding and trust. We need 30. (many) people like the elderly Canadian couple as well as more institutions like the Canada-China Friendship Society.4 .閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Two wheels good.Two wheels plus a motor better.Vanmoof,a Dutch bicycle-maker, 31 .(know)for

29、its elegant designs and clever advertising.In a television spot for its newest model, 32.(image)of the evils of car culture-accidents and pollution are projected onto the skin of an expensive car,which melts, 33. (tum)into one of the companys elegant e-bikes.Electrically 34.(assist) bicycles are not

30、 about to replace cars.But they are booming, 35, (especial)in Europe,where sales rose by 23%in 2019,to 3 million units.Now,e-bikes are unlocking even saturated(飽和的)bicycle markets like the Netherlands,where the average person already 36.(own) 1.3 pushbikes.Last year Deloitte,a company for consultati

31、on,estimated the number of e-bikes worldwide at 200 million,and expected it 37. (hit)300 million by 2023.That may prove to be an underestimate(低估)now.Sales, 38. stopped in March and April owing to effects of the coronavirus,shifted into 39, high position when shops opened and supply-chain became sta

32、ble. In June,Accell,Europes biggest bicycle manufacturer,earned 53%more than a year ago,largely thanks 40. e-bikes.5 .閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。What did you want to be when you were growing up? A doctoral. engineer or maybe a footballer? We all had big plans for our futures and believed th

33、ere was a dream job42. (wait) for us - one that would pay well and give great job43. (satisfy), But how realistic was that? Research by the charity Education and Employers44. (suggest) five times as many 17 and 18 year-olds in the UK want to work in art, culture, entertainment and sport as there are

34、 jobs.The excitement of working in these employment sectors is45. (obvious) an attraction. But those looking for these types of job will fee!46, (disappoint), Katherine Sellgren points out that while young people are keen to work in art, entertainment, culture and sport, the economy is unlikely47. (

35、need) them all.Previous research about the career aspirations of young people also found a reality gap,48. their dreams and the sometimes disappointing truth by the time they reached their early to late-20s. Apart from those49. aimed to go into teaching, fewer than one in 50 were in the jobs they50.

36、 (want) such as a doctor, vet, firefighter or actor. Most were working as sales assistants, careers or in sales and marketing.6 .閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China has a four-tier color-coded weather warning system, with red 51 . (severe), followed by orange, yellow and blue. 52. Friday morni

37、ng, CNMC issued a highest red alert for super typhoon Lekima. The center of Typhoon Lekima, the 53, (nine) typhoon of the year, was about 290 km southeast of Wenling at 8 a.m. Friday, with a maximum wind force of209 km per hour.In future, the typhoon will move northwest at a speed of about 13 km per

38、 hour, with a 54. (gradual) weakening force, the center said, 55. (add) that it will land in the coastal areas in Zhejiang Province on Saturday morning. Over dozens of trains and ferry services have been canceled and flights 56. (delay) in major east China airports as 57. result of Lekima. Over hund

39、reds of 58. (tourist) in this area have also been evacuated for 59. (safe) concerns. According to the meteorological center, Lekima will bring heavy rains to areas 60 .(include) provinces of Anhui, Fujian, Jiangsu andZhejiang, the municipality of Shanghai as well as Taiwan region.7 .閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

40、內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Since 1972, more than 800 cultural sites that are thought to be of special importance to human history and culture 61 .(add) to the World Heritage Site List. The Taj Mahal in India and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China are two of the best known62. (exampl

41、e).The Taj Mahal,63. was built between 1631 and 1648, is64. (apparent) a masterpiece of architecture. It took more than 20, 000 workers and 1,000 elephants65. (complete) the project. Building a Taj Mahal was a labour of love. It was built in memory of the emperors beloved wife. If the Taj Mahal is a

42、66. (celebrate) of the heart, then the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties are 67 , monument to the mind and spirit. 68. (build) by several emperors between 1368 and 1915, the Imperial Tombs represent Chinese cultural and historical values.Human life lasts only a short time69. art and cult

43、ure last forever. The UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites programme attempts to preserve the best of human history. Mastei*pieces such as the Taj Mahal and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties remind us 70. what we can achieve at our finest, and inspire us to live up to our great past

44、in the future.8 .閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The Burning Man Festival in Nevada is a week-long event one week before Labor Day. The event,71. (locate) in Black Rock Desert, is by far one of the most exciting 72, (attractive) in Nevada. Started in 1986, the festival was 73. idea of artist Lar

45、ry Harvey. A San Francisco beach was its first place 74. (gather). Later it 75. (grow) into the Nevada desert. Today, thousands of open-minded and creative individuals attend.Participants in the Festival must follow the strict “l(fā)eave no trace“ policy. 76. (additional) ,cash transactions are prohibit

46、ed at the festival. They work with each other 77,means of, a barter(物物交換)system. Ice and coffee are the onlythings 78. they are permitted to buy. They should also know that there are no audiences in the festival.The Burning Man Festival is celebrated with the burning of a massive 79. (wood) man, who

47、 is about 40 feet in height. The burning is supposedly symbolic of the renewal of life. During the Festival, the desert becomes 80 , is known as a temporary city”.9 .閱讀下面材料、在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Over the past decade, China has become the worlds No. 1 consumer in many important aspects 81, (ra

48、nge) from auto to mobile phones. And films too would be added to82. list.Last year Chinas total ticket sales 83. (fall) a bit short of the North American box office, 84. is a healthy showing for China. Since 1994, when Chinese government eased a long-standing ban on all foreign films, the 85. (grow)

49、 in Chinas box office has translated into huge profits for U.S. studios.86. , there are clear signs that Hollywoods dominance(支酉己)of Chinas film scene has begun to fade. No fewer than four of the five top movies in China last year were 87. (local) produced. Among them 88. (be) the biggest moneymaker

50、 Wolf Warrior 2, which had taken in a record-shattering $84 million by the end of the year. The promotion of Chinas film industry may follow that of many other product 89. (category) in the country. With the mature of Chinas economy, global players find 90. (they) having a shrinking share of a growi

51、ng market.10 .閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Life pressure can be big enough, so we need to be surrounded by warm phrases, or even some blind 91 . (confident). Recently, a new trend-seeking praise from stranger-has gone popular on social media among Chinas young people; many chat groups 92. (form)

52、to show kindness and support to members. These in-need-of-praise“ chat groups are93 . reflection of Chinese culture where 94. (open) seeking and giving praise is uncommon, 95 . (lead) many people to hide their true emotions even from their families.For young people, gaining recognition from peers is

53、 more important than getting approval from older generations. They can feel a sense of belonging and gain encouragement, 96 is beneficial to their mental health.As long as peoples praise doesnt sound 97. (sincere), we are likely to welcome it. Being richly recognized for what we do or who we are jus

54、t feels good. Most of us like praises, 98. they can raise our spirits, warm our hearts and decrease fears and self-doubt.However, anyone giving or receiving praise in such groups should be 99 .(caution) . Such praises come at a cost. And the biggest risk is the constant emphasis on the false self, w

55、hich makes 100. harder to see the “true self.參考答案1. has been ownedusingasimportance2. . is locatedanwhichaccessible3. fullybut【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章講述了科德角海岸外的一座島嶼Sipson島，300年來首次向公眾開放的事項，并介紹了 Sipson島的相關(guān)歷史。1. 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：Sipson島自1711年被賣給白人殖民者以來一直是私人所有。由since 1711可知時態(tài)要用現(xiàn) 在完成時，根據(jù)主語為Sipson island,與own之間是被動關(guān)系，可知要用

56、被動語態(tài)。故填has been owned。2. 考查非謂語動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在，新的Sipson Island Trust在當(dāng)?shù)胤怯M織的幫助下，希望重建和保護(hù)這個島，按照 美國原住民的價值觀，把土地視為所有人都可以使用的禮物。此處位于句首，根據(jù)use和the Native American values 之間是主謂關(guān)系，可知要用現(xiàn)在分詞，作狀語。故填using。3. 考查介詞。句意：按照美國原住民的價值觀，把土地視為所有人都可以使用的禮物。see land as a gif儼土地視為一份 禮物。as是介詞，“作為”。故填as。4. 考查名詞。句意：Blough總統(tǒng)告訴CNN,對我們來說，能夠

57、傳達(dá)它歷史的重要性，并教導(dǎo)人們1711年以前住在島 上的人的價值觀是非常重要的。根據(jù)冠詞the可知此處要用名詞。故填importance。5. 考查時態(tài)。句意：這座占地24英畝的島嶼在上周六開放，它位于科德角海岸的一個名為宜人灣的地區(qū)，該地區(qū)的 環(huán)境問題非常嚴(yán)重。由just off the coast of Cape Cod可知短語be located ”位于，坐落于“符合題意，根據(jù)主語為The 24-acre island,可知此處作謂語，由下文可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，因此要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填is located。6. 考查冠詞。句意：這座占地24英畝的島嶼在上周六開放，它位于科德角海岸

58、的一個名為宜人灣的地區(qū)，該地區(qū)的 環(huán)境問題非常嚴(yán)重。area“地區(qū)”是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意可知此處是泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，又area的發(fā)音是元音音素 開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故填an。7. 考查非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系代詞。句意：這座占地24英畝的島嶼在上周六開放，它位于科德角海岸的一個名為 宜人灣的地區(qū)，該地區(qū)的環(huán)境問題非常嚴(yán)重。分析句子可知，此處是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞為Pleasant Bay, 定語從句中缺少主語，因此用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。8. 考查形容詞。句意：Blough說，當(dāng)它被出售的時候，有很多保護(hù)組織想要籌集資金來保護(hù)它，并讓它對公眾開放。 根據(jù)make

59、it可知要用形容詞，作it的賓補(bǔ)，be accessible to對于來說是可接近的（可用的）故填accessible。9. 考查副詞。句意：現(xiàn)在它完全對公眾開放。根據(jù)形容詞open可知要用副詞修飾。故填fully。10. 考查連詞。句意：游客被鼓勵從東岸進(jìn)入該島，但由于水中敏感的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，只有22英尺以下的淺船才能登陸。根據(jù)only shallow boats under 22 feet can land可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故填but。11. into forgetanBut12. crazierhad slippedwho/thatdoes13. climbersOvercom