Oxford University

1、University of OxforduUniversity of uUniversity of Cambridge（劍橋大學(xué)）劍橋大學(xué)）uImperial College London（帝國(guó)理工學(xué)院）帝國(guó)理工學(xué)院）uLondon School of Economics and Political Science（倫敦政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院）（倫敦政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院）uUniversity College London（倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院）倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院） General situation概述概述 12 Architecture 建筑巡禮建筑巡禮3Idea of Education 教育理念教育理念54Notab

2、le Alumni 璀璨璀璨“牛?！毙切?Representative Colleges 特色學(xué)院特色學(xué)院 History 追溯歷史追溯歷史 uVice-Chancellor : Prof Louise RichardsonuThe first university headmistressI General situation 概況概況School Badge 校徽?；兆鳛橐环N標(biāo)志作為一種標(biāo)志,西方高校的?；蛰喞酁槎苄挝鞣礁咝５男；蛰喞酁槎苄?形成于形成于12世紀(jì)的牛津大學(xué)世紀(jì)的牛津大學(xué),其校徽即為盾形其?；占礊槎苄?還還有劍橋大學(xué)等高校有劍橋大學(xué)等高校,其?；战詾槎苄纹湫；战詾槎苄?M

3、OTTO 校訓(xùn)校訓(xùn)?；罩黧w部分由三顆王冠組成校徽主體部分由三顆王冠組成(上二下上二下 一一),中間中間為一本展開的書為一本展開的書,上寫上寫“DOMINUS ILLUMINATIO MEA”(“主照亮我主照亮我”)/The lord is my light,這表明這表明了中世紀(jì)宗教對(duì)大學(xué)的影響了中世紀(jì)宗教對(duì)大學(xué)的影響,強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“啟示啟示”是知識(shí)是知識(shí)和真理的源泉和真理的源泉 I General situation 概況概況School Badge ?；招；兆鳛橐环N標(biāo)志作為一種標(biāo)志,西方高校的校徽輪廓多為盾形西方高校的校徽輪廓多為盾形 形成于形成于12世紀(jì)的牛津大學(xué)世紀(jì)的牛津大學(xué),其?；占礊槎苄?/p>

4、其校徽即為盾形(還還有劍橋大學(xué)等高校有劍橋大學(xué)等高校,其?；战詾槎苄纹湫；战詾槎苄?MOTTO 校訓(xùn)校訓(xùn)校徽主體部分由三顆王冠組成?；罩黧w部分由三顆王冠組成(上二下上二下 一一),中間中間為一本展開的書為一本展開的書,上寫上寫“DOMINUS ILLUMINATIO MEA”(“主照亮我主照亮我”)/The lord is my light,這表明這表明了中世紀(jì)宗教對(duì)大學(xué)的影響了中世紀(jì)宗教對(duì)大學(xué)的影響,強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)“啟示啟示”是知識(shí)是知識(shí)和真理的源泉和真理的源泉 The university of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-spe

5、aking world as well as the academic leading university across the world. The exact date of its foundation is still not clear , but its history can be traced back to about 12th century. So far it has a history of 9 centuries. II History 追溯歷史追溯歷史Oxbridge “牛橋之爭(zhēng)” Oxford + Cambridge Oxbridge is a composi

6、te of the two most renowned universities in Britain, the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge. There are a great many similarities between them, so they are jointly referred to as Oxbridge. Born in the same root本是同根生本是同根生Rivalry at Oxbridgethe Boat RaceRugby Union Varsity Match和劍橋每年一

7、度的校際劃船比賽，和劍橋每年一度的校際劃船比賽，每年在泰晤士河上舉行一次，賽每年在泰晤士河上舉行一次，賽程程7公里，每次約有公里，每次約有25萬人觀戰(zhàn)！萬人觀戰(zhàn)！橄欖球聯(lián)盟賽橄欖球聯(lián)盟賽III Architecture 建筑巡禮建筑巡禮 Oxford is a beautiful city of stunning architecture, history and culture. Youll find ancient and modern colleges, fascinating museums and galleries, and plenty of parks, gardens and

8、 green spaces in which to relax. University of Oxford is different from other universities. The city and the university seem to melt into one. Streets across from the schoolyard. The university has no gates or walls, and it even has no formal signs.The Oxford City 牛津城牛津城 Carfax Tower 卡法克斯塔卡法克斯塔 中世紀(jì)的

9、圣馬丁教堂僅有的遺跡中世紀(jì)的圣馬丁教堂僅有的遺跡.其其名字來源于拉丁語，意思是名字來源于拉丁語，意思是“四把四把叉子叉子”。因?yàn)樗系难b飾與此有一。因?yàn)樗系难b飾與此有一定的相似性。定的相似性。這是一個(gè)鐘塔，鐘下面有兩尊男童塑這是一個(gè)鐘塔，鐘下面有兩尊男童塑像。他們身穿羅馬軍團(tuán)服飾，手握戰(zhàn)像。他們身穿羅馬軍團(tuán)服飾，手握戰(zhàn)斧，俯瞰整座城市，準(zhǔn)備敲鐘報(bào)時(shí)。斧，俯瞰整座城市，準(zhǔn)備敲鐘報(bào)時(shí)。 建于建于17世紀(jì)，世紀(jì)，是牛津大學(xué)傳統(tǒng)授予學(xué)位典禮的舉行場(chǎng)地。每年夏天，學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí)，身披是牛津大學(xué)傳統(tǒng)授予學(xué)位典禮的舉行場(chǎng)地。每年夏天，學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí)，身披黑袍，頭戴方帽的學(xué)子們，將列隊(duì)經(jīng)過大街，進(jìn)入劇院，在此獲得被

10、授予學(xué)位的榮譽(yù)。黑袍，頭戴方帽的學(xué)子們，將列隊(duì)經(jīng)過大街，進(jìn)入劇院，在此獲得被授予學(xué)位的榮譽(yù)。 Sheldonian Theatre謝爾登劇院謝爾登劇院 The Oxford City 牛津城牛津城 劇院用來劇院用來 舉辦舉辦學(xué)院的典禮儀學(xué)院的典禮儀式和公共音樂式和公共音樂會(huì)。會(huì)。 牛津大學(xué)牛津大學(xué) Radicliffe SquareMuseumLibraryOxford University PressRadicliffe Square is the center of the ancient castle and often to be used to held festivals and

11、cultural activities.There are four museums in the university . The Ashmolean Museum (阿阿什莫爾博物館）什莫爾博物館）is the most famous. As the first Museum in Britain, Ashmolean Museum was founded in 1683, 70 years earlier than British Museum .And now it is the second largest museum in Britain. Established in 1683

12、 Housing the Universitys extensive collections of art and antiquities, ranging back over 4000 years. Ashmolean Museum牛津大學(xué)圖書館牛津大學(xué)圖書館University of Oxford is a world of academic. It has 104 libraries in total.牛津大學(xué)圖書館是世界上最古老的牛津大學(xué)圖書館是世界上最古老的公共圖書館之一，館藏書只能閱覽，公共圖書館之一，館藏書只能閱覽，不能外借，對(duì)女王也不例外不能外借，對(duì)女王也不例外 。Oxford

13、 University PressOxford University PressBelliol College政治家的政治家的搖籃搖籃New College最美的學(xué)院最美的學(xué)院Merton College最古老的學(xué)院最古老的學(xué)院Christ Church College門票最高的學(xué)院門票最高的學(xué)院IV Representative Colleges 特色學(xué)院特色學(xué)院牛牛 津津 的的 魅魅 力力The oldest college of Oxford UniversityMerton College 默頓學(xué)院默頓學(xué)院Belliol College(貝利奧爾學(xué)院）貝利奧爾學(xué)院）Belliol Co

14、llege was founded in 1263. New College(新學(xué)院新學(xué)院)Christ Church College(基督教會(huì)學(xué)院基督教會(huì)學(xué)院)u the largest collegeuthe only church school in the worldu13 prime ministers in 200 yearsuLewis Carroll ,a math professor , wrote the book Alices adventures in wonderlandIt s said the Rabbit Hole is on the lawnOxford Un

15、iversity has the central university and subordinate colleges and halls . They have different roles.But ,what are the differences?Oxford University has the central university and subordinate colleges and halls . They have different roles.lIn the University of Oxford, teaching is conducted primarily t

16、hrough the tutorial system. It is one of the most unique and renowned methods of teaching across the world. lThe weekly tutorial consists of a one-hour meeting between the tutor and small numbers of students (usually two to four). During this time, an essay prepared specifically for that tutorial is read by students and commented upon by the tutor. At the end of the tutorial, the tutor will assign the topic of study for the forthcoming week and suggest readings.V The Tutorial System 獨(dú)樹一幟的導(dǎo)師制獨(dú)樹一幟的導(dǎo)師制VI Notable Alu