牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)中考重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1、PAGE PAGE 8中考英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型歸納一、固定搭配： put down 放下 shut down 把關(guān)上 cut down 砍掉 come down下來(lái)、落下 slow down 減緩、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 寫下 get down 下來(lái),降落2. after all 畢竟.終究 after that 然后 day after day 日復(fù)一日地one after another 相繼.挨次 soon/shortly after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up wi

2、th 趕上 wake up 弄醒、醒來(lái)send up 發(fā)射 open up 開設(shè)、開辦 grow up 長(zhǎng)大pick up 拾起、撿起 hands up 舉手 eat up 吃光 put up cheer up wash up clean up 打掃干凈 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到達(dá) get to +n.到達(dá) reach + n.到達(dá) arrive / get +adv.到達(dá) 5. getback 退還, 送回去.取回 give back=return 歸還 come/go back 回來(lái)/去 at

3、 the back of 在的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least/most 至少/多 at breakfast 早餐時(shí) at table 在吃飯 at once 立刻,馬上 at school 在上學(xué) at work 在工作 at the same time 同時(shí) all at once突然at present , at the moment =now 現(xiàn)在 at a time 一次，每次 at times(sometimes)有時(shí), be good at=do well in 善長(zhǎng) be clever at be angry at sth. b

4、e surprised at對(duì)感到驚奇look at, laugh at 嘲笑 smile at 對(duì)微笑shout at對(duì)吼叫，knock at , arrive at notat all 一點(diǎn)也不 at first 起初 at last =in the end / finally 最后、終于 at night/midnight 在晚上/午夜 at noon 中午 at Christmas 在圣誕節(jié)at the age of / when sb. wasyears old 在歲時(shí) at the beginning (of ) at the end of 在終點(diǎn)/末端/結(jié)束時(shí) at the fo

5、ot of在腳下 at the top/bottom of在的（頂）底部 at any moment 任何時(shí)候 at the doctors 在醫(yī)務(wù)室 7.for example 例如 for sure確定 for ever 永遠(yuǎn) for free免費(fèi) for long=for a long time 長(zhǎng)期 be good for 對(duì)有益 be bad for對(duì)有害, be famous for, be late for, be ready for,be sorry for為感到抱歉， be thirsty for渴望 be short for是的簡(jiǎn)稱 TV is short for “tel

6、evision”. ask for要求得到, look for, wait for, search for, care for喜歡，關(guān)心，照顧,send for派人去請(qǐng)， pay for8. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn) come down 下來(lái) come from=be from 來(lái)自, 出生于come in/into 進(jìn)入,進(jìn)來(lái) come on 趕快 come over 過來(lái) come along 走吧,過來(lái),快點(diǎn)come up 上來(lái) come up with想出, come out 出來(lái)，出版，(花)開， come to an end結(jié)束, come to oneself (蘇醒,恢復(fù)知覺)

7、, come into use(開始被使用)9. even though=even if 即使、雖然、盡管 as if/as though 好像10. be pleased/satisfied/happy with 對(duì)感到滿意 be busy with, be strict with sb., be angry with sb. be careful with, be patient with be familiar with be covered with 被覆蓋 be filled withbe expected/allowed/required/asked to do sth.被期望/允

8、許/要求做某事be made/ seen/ heard/ noticed to do sth. 被迫/看見/聽到/注意到做某事 be surprised /excited/ pleased to do sth. , be sorry/proud/willing/ready/ happy/glad/sure to do sth. be proud of 以自豪 be short of缺乏be sure of對(duì)有把握， be fond of喜歡, be tired of對(duì)厭倦be full of speak highly of 稱贊 be afraid of害怕 hear of聽說(shuō) (hear a

9、bout / hear from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信) of course=certainly當(dāng)然可以 plenty of= a lot of許多 a great deal of大量 (修飾不可數(shù)名詞)11.by the way 順便問一下 by oneself 單獨(dú),獨(dú)自 by the end of到結(jié)束為止 by now到現(xiàn)在為止 by then by the year 2100=by 2100 by the time (引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句) 到的時(shí)候 one by one依次 day by day一天天地 step by step 逐步地 little by little 漸漸地by a

10、ir / plane 乘飛機(jī) by bus / train / car 乘公共汽車/ 火車/轎車(catch a bus趕公交車 get on / off the bus上/下車 take a bus to=go to by bus乘車去)by mistake 由于差錯(cuò) by accident 偶然 by and by 不久，后來(lái)12.do / try ones best (to do sth.)盡力 (做某事) do nothing but do do ones homework 做家庭作業(yè) do ones lessons 做功課 do Maths exercises do (the/som

11、e) shopping 購(gòu)物 do the cooking 烹飪 do some cleaning 打掃 do the / some washing洗衣服 do with sb / sth.處理 do some exercise鍛煉 do a lot of research on do a survey on do a good job well done干得好do harm to . 對(duì)有害 do good to 對(duì)有好處13.early in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春 in my early days 我幼年時(shí)期 the early bu

12、s 早班車14. connectto把與連接起來(lái) tie to be close to 靠近 give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb 輸給某人. to ones surprise 使人驚訝的是 to ones joy 令人高興的是 to tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話15.eitheror或者或者. on either side of the street 街道任何一邊(on each side of the street 街道每一邊 on both sides of the street街道兩邊) 16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù))

13、keep on doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事(表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)進(jìn)行) practise doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事finish doing sth.做完某事 mind doing sth.介意做某事 go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事) (go on to do sth.接著做某事(另一 事) go on with sth. 繼續(xù)某事 ) continue doing (to do)繼續(xù)做 consider doing考慮做 suggest doing建議做 cant help/ stop doing sth. 情不自禁地做

14、某事，禁不住做 give up doingspend doing, feel like doing , have fun/ a great time doing, have difficulty doing, be busy doing, be interested in doing, be fond of doing, be good at doing, be crazy about doing, how /what about doing, worry about doing sth. , thank sb. for doing, instead of doing, because of

15、doing, be used to doing, pay attention to doing, look forward to doing,prefer doing to doing, devote to doing, put ones effort into doing, be worth doing17. go straight along/on 沿著一直往前走 go down下降, go up上升, go through 經(jīng)歷，瀏覽 go by （時(shí)間）過去，經(jīng)過 go over復(fù)習(xí) go in for 參加，從事go for a walk/swim/picnic去散步/游泳/野餐,

16、go wrong go mad/badgo shopping/swimming/skiing/skating/hiking/walking/sightseeing/boating, go to the cinema/movie去看電影 go well進(jìn)展順利, go well with 與相配 go off to 動(dòng)身前往, go out外出;熄滅, go away go to work去上班, go on a study trip go on holiday 休假 want a go 想試一試 18. think about 考慮 (think of 認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到 think ov

17、er 仔細(xì)考慮 ) talk about 談?wù)? worry about 擔(dān)心, How / What about?怎么樣?19.borrowfrom 從借. (lendto把借給) from door to door 挨家挨戶, from time to time 時(shí)而 from now on 從今以后 from then on 從那以后be different from與不同 (be the same as) 20.get dressed 穿衣 get killed/married/hurt get / be lost丟失 get into進(jìn)入 get out of從出來(lái) get off

18、/ on下/上車 get in收割 get up get toget on/along well with sb. 與某人相處得好 get into trouble get ready for +n.為做準(zhǔn)備; get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事 get used to習(xí)慣于get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡 (be asleep睡著) get warm 變曖 get well康復(fù) get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb. get sb. to do sth.21. look for 尋找 look at look after

19、=take care of照看 look like看起來(lái)像look over 檢查,復(fù)習(xí) look out 小心,從里向外看 look the same 看起來(lái)一樣 look up 向上看,查詢, look down 俯視 look down on/upon輕視，瞧不起look around 環(huán)視 look back on回顧 look forward to 期望 look through 瀏覽 22. set off 出發(fā)、動(dòng)身 put off 推遲 keep off 避開、不靠近 drop off 放下(某物)turn off 關(guān) jump off 跳離, take off 脫(衣) (飛

20、機(jī))起飛 show off炫耀 see off 送別 fall off從掉下 get off, turn off， knock off23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小時(shí) in half 分成兩半 half of the day 半天 a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半 24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)參加體育鍛煉 an exercise book 練習(xí)本 25. take part

21、in 參加 hand in 上交 in hospital/prison 住院 /坐牢 in surprise/fear 吃驚地 /害怕地 in the sun 在陽(yáng)光下 in trouble/danger 處于困境/危險(xiǎn) in a minute / moment/while 馬上 in a few years time=in a few years 幾年以后in the future in fact 實(shí)際上 in front of, in time, in turn依次 , in orderin order to為了 in a way 從某種意義上講 in some/many ways, in

22、 other ways在其它方面in this way 用這種方法 in a word 總而言之 in other words換句話說(shuō) in all 總共，共計(jì) in a hurry 匆忙 in space 在太空 in and out of class 在課內(nèi)課外 in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分鐘里 in the past few/twenty years in ones opinion依照某人的看法，在某人看來(lái) in ones fifties在某人50多歲時(shí)in the first/ second half 在上/下半場(chǎng) in good/poor he

23、alth in public in service/usein the air/sky 在空中 in the open air 在戶外 in a mess 雜亂 in the form of 以的形式, in the habit of有的習(xí)慣26. leave for 動(dòng)身去某地 leave for 離開去27 feed on 以為主食 base on 以為根據(jù) carry on 堅(jiān)持、繼續(xù)下去walk /move on 繼續(xù)走/移動(dòng) depend on依靠 work on從事于 look down on turn on (the radio/computer/light/tap/ gas )

24、 put on 穿上，上演 get on (well) withand so on 等等 on the other hand 另一方面 on the other side of on foot 步行 on earth究竟 on the way to , on Sundays, on the morning/afternoon/evening/night of May 1on the radio/telephone , on business on duty on holiday on time on top of28. be famous for 以.著名 be excited about +

25、n./V-ing 對(duì)感到興奮 be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 be born出生 be busy with sth. be busy doing sth. 忙于 be amazed/surprised at 對(duì).感到驚訝 29. move away 移開 move to (搬)移到 move house move out of move into30. search the Internet上網(wǎng) search for., search for sth.31. make sure 確信 make a dialogue 編對(duì)話 make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤make a nois

26、e 吵鬧 make faces 做鬼臉 make friends (with) 和.交朋友 make room/space for 給.讓地方 make a living,(謀生) make tea 沏茶 make money 賺錢 make an excuse, make a decision作出決定 make a suggestion, make (great) progress in在取得（巨大）的進(jìn)步, make a speech, make a promise, make the bed, make notes onmake a great difference to, make (

27、good) use of, make fun of ,make a contribution to (doing)sth. 為作貢獻(xiàn) make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone/call/telephone sb. 給某人打電話 32.used to do sth 過去常常做某事 get/ be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事33. leave sth+介詞短語(yǔ)“把忘記在某處” 34.動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)：would like/want/hope/wish/prefer/decide/pla

28、n/begin/start/choose/prepare/agree/ continue/ volunteer/ promise/ offer/ afford/ fail/refuse/expect/ manage to do sth.動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 want/would like/ need/ require/ expect/ invite/ encourage/ order/ tell/ ask/ warn/ advise/ promise/ remind/

29、teach/ allow sb. to do sth.含有不定式的短語(yǔ)have no choice but to do sth. do/try ones best to do sth. do what/all sb. can to do sth.cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事不帶to的不定式短語(yǔ)：do nothing but do sth. had better(not) do sth. cant do but do,would rather dothan do, prefer to do rather than do,Why not do? Would you (p

30、lease)(not) do ?一“感”， 二“聽”， 三“讓”， 四“看”feel/ listen to/ hear/ make/have/let/ see/ watch/ look at/ notice sb. do sth.改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)要加to：be made/ seen/ heard to do sth.注意區(qū)別下列短語(yǔ)：try to do/ try doing; forget/remember to do/doing, stop to do/ doing; mean to do/doing; go on to do/doing/ be afraid of doing/ be afra

31、id to do35.區(qū)別hear sb. do (doing)sth. 聽見某人（正）做某事 watch /see/ notice sb. do/ doing sth. 36.help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 with ones help在某人的幫助下 with the help of with pleasure 樂意 with joy/excitement37.play (computer)games, play hide-and-seek, play sports, play a joke/trick on sb., pl

32、ay with, play chess/ cards/ volleyball/football/badminton/tennis/table tennis, play the piano/violin/guitarplay ball games, play the role of, play an important role in38.step into 走進(jìn) pour into 倒入 walk into get into move into39. for the first time 第一次 at first起初 first of all 首先 40. leave a message fo

33、r sb. 給某人留條 give sb. a message take a message for sb.給某人捎口信 pass on a message for/ to sb. 替某人傳口信/ 傳口信給某人41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out 取出 take.out of. take off 脫下，起飛 take up開始，從事，占據(jù) take down take in 吸收take care 當(dāng)心 take care of take medicine 服藥 take ones temperature 量體溫 take it e

34、asy 別緊張，放輕松 take a walk/rest/seat 散步/休息/就座 take a look take a bath/shower take place 發(fā)生 take part intake action to do sth., take turns to do sth.輪流做某事 take a bus/train/plane, take an interest in.take exercise 鍛煉 take (a) pride in take ones advice 接受某人建議42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自學(xué) learn b

35、y heart 背熟，背誦 learn from向?qū)W習(xí) learnfrom向?qū)W習(xí) , learn about了解，知道43. be interested in, be weak in在薄弱, be rich in在富有，be strict in sth., be experienced in在有經(jīng)驗(yàn)， be different in在方面不同44. have a try 嘗試,努力 （try out 嘗試、試驗(yàn), try on 試穿） find out 找出,查明 have a good / wonderful / great / fantastic/ time 玩得開心 have fun d

36、oing sth. have a (bad) cold/headache/toothache/cough/fever (重)感冒/頭疼/牙疼/咳嗽/發(fā)燒 have a meeting / walk / watch/ talk /chat 開會(huì)/散步/比賽/談話/聊天 have sports 進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng) have nothing /something to do with 與.無(wú)(有)關(guān) have no idea 不知道 have a rest/ break/ discussion/bath/shower have lunch/breakfast/supper/dinner have no c

37、hoice but to do sth. have to do sth. have on 穿著 have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth./ (in)doing have an interview with sb. have a fight with sb. /have a quarrel with sb.45. 可以跟雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞： offer sb sth. 提供某人某物 offer sth. to sb. promise/lend/give/show/bring/ send/pass/ hand, return/ write / teach/

38、 tell sb. sth.(sth. to sb.) buy/ make/ sing/ draw/ get/ cook/ post sb. sth. (sth. for sb.)46.win the first prize 獲一等獎(jiǎng) win an award for win the game lose the game beat sb./the team47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各種各樣的 many kinds of a kind/type/sort o

39、fIts kind of sb. to do sth. be kind to do sth.49. be polite/rude to sb., be kind to, be cruel to, be harmful to, be friendly to, be valuable to=be of value to be useful to=be of use to be helpful to50. neither nor 既不也不. not only but also 不但而且 , either or要么要么， both and 和都； 既又51. fall behind落后 fall in

40、to, fall in love with sb., fall down跌倒, fall over絆倒, fall off fall asleep 入睡 fall ill生病，病倒52. all ones life 一生 during ones lifetime53. as soon as 一就 as soon as possible盡快 as well = too 也 as well asas much as 差不多，多達(dá) as little as 至少 as long as 只要 as if/though 好像regard as 把當(dāng)作 = look onas 把看作 as a resul

41、t 因此 as a result of由于，作為的結(jié)果 as usual照例，像往常一樣54. no matter 無(wú)論，不管 no matter what/ who/ where/ when/how no wonder 難怪，怪不得 no more no longer no problem no more than不過，僅僅 no less than 不少于，多達(dá)55 ever since 從那以后,此后一直 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)+ (ever) since +過去時(shí).56.so far 到目前為止 so that 以便 so as to 為的是，以便 so many/much or so大約 57.

42、 another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2個(gè)小時(shí)58. once/ twice/ three times a week 一周一/兩/三次 用how often 提問59. the number of 的數(shù)量 a (large / great) number of / large numbers of 許多60.less than 少于 less and less 越來(lái)越少 more than = over 多于,超過 more and more more or less = about 或多或少，大約 61.the way to, the answ

43、er to, the visit/trip/journey to , the key to, the guide to62. notuntil/till 直到才 until/till 直到為止63.be like像 look like feel like +n./V-ing 想要 sound like聽起來(lái)像 like best/most/least 最(不)喜歡 would like (to do) sth. 想要(做) would like sb. to do sth.64.have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth., have problem

44、s/ trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.65.wash away 沖走 run away逃跑 take away 帶走 put away drive away pass away66.before long 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 no longer = not. .any longer 不再 67. send for 派人去叫 send away 派遣，發(fā)送 send out 發(fā)送 send up 發(fā)射 send off寄出68.every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day

45、 每隔一天 how often提問 everyday English / life 日常英語(yǔ)/生活 69. keep fit/ healthy/ silent/ quiet keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系get in touch with與取得聯(lián)系keep (on) doing sth. keep a secret keep a diary keep sb. doing sth.讓某人一直做keep sb. from doing阻止某人做 keep away from Keep off the grass!70.receive / get / have a letter fro

46、m sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的來(lái)信 71.on show = on display/exhibition 展覽 72.be filled with / be full of 充滿73. thanks to 多虧，由于 =because of 74.some day =one day (將來(lái))某一天 all day 終日 all night day and night 日日夜夜 in a day or two 一兩天內(nèi) in the old days 從前,舊社會(huì) day after day日復(fù)一日 the day before yesterday 前天 the day a

47、fter tomorrow 后天 National Day Womens Day 婦女節(jié) Childrens Day Mothers Day Fathers Day Teachers Day75. stop / prevent (from) doing sth. =keep sb. from doing sth. 防止(阻止)做某事 stop to do sth.停下來(lái)去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事76. set out/off, 出發(fā) set up 建立 set an example樹立榜樣 set fire 縱火，放火燒77. a place (places) of i

48、nterest 名勝 interesting places tourist attractions78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特網(wǎng)上四分之三的信息 two thirds of the books三分之二的書 a half 二分之一 a quarter 四分之一 one- fifth 五分之一 20% of the students= 20 per cent of the students79. neck and neck勢(shì)均力敵，不分上下, side by side肩并肩, hand in hand手拉手, sho

49、ulder by shoulder肩并肩, face to face面對(duì)面80. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 81.“動(dòng)詞+介詞”短語(yǔ)：這類短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)只能放在介詞之后agree with agree to agree on arrive in/at ask for begin with belong to believe in bring in break into depend on deal with die of dream of/about feel like feed on get to hear of/about/f

50、rom insist on join in knock at/on live on lead to look after/for/at pay for quarrel with shout at suffer from send for succeed in think of/about vote for/against worry about work on get on/off 82.“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語(yǔ)：這類短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)如是名詞，既可放在副詞前又可放在副詞后；賓語(yǔ)如果是人稱代詞，則放在副詞之前。blow away break down break up bring up burn dow

51、n cut off check out work out find out eat up give back give off give out hand in/out have on look over look up put on put down put up put away put out pick up point out print out ring up sell out see off set up take away take up take off throw away turn on/off turn up/down wash away knock over“動(dòng)詞+副詞

52、+介詞”短語(yǔ)add up to加上 break away from 脫離 catch up with趕上do well in go on with繼續(xù) get along with 與相處，進(jìn)展look down on/upon look forward to put up with忍受 run out of用完“動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞”短語(yǔ)take care of make use of 利用 pay attention to注意make fun of 取笑 catch hold of 抓住 take part in 參加take the place of 替代 take pride in 以為驕

53、傲“動(dòng)詞+名詞”短語(yǔ)take place make friends lose weight make decisions/suggestions83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea 在海邊 at sea在海上84. set ones mind to do sth. 一心想做某事 make up ones mind to do sth. change ones mind 改變主意 keep sth. in mind記住，牢記 mind doing sth. 介意做85 . too much (修飾名詞)太多,過分 too many 修飾可數(shù)名詞 much too(

54、修飾adj./adv.)太86. See you! 再見 You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧 Let me see.讓我想想 see sb. off 給某人送行 see a doctor/dentist 看病/牙醫(yī) see sb . do / doing sth. 87 someothers 一些(人,物)其他(人,物) oneanother一個(gè)另一個(gè)(三者或以上 ) onethe other一個(gè)另一個(gè)(兩者) 88. be worn out 穿舊，磨壞 check out 核實(shí)，檢查 work out put out run out用完，耗盡 find out print out cut

55、 out go out come out take out89. break down出了故障 break into 闖入 break out爆發(fā) break up 破裂，解散 break off中斷break away from脫離 break the law/promise違法/違背諾言 break rules 犯規(guī) 90. too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太而不能 ；adj./ adv. + enough (for sb.) to do 可轉(zhuǎn)化為 so that91.have been to 去過某地 have gone to 到某地去了 have been in 在

56、某地（一段時(shí)間）92.here + be+ 名詞+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 這兒有你的一封信.)93. pass away 逝世，消逝 pass on 傳遞 pass by經(jīng)過pass through經(jīng)歷 pass down傳下來(lái)94. one of +the + adj.最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 95. take/bring +某物+with +某人 (Youd better take an umbrella with you.你最好帶上雨傘) 96. prefer to= likebetter than寧愿,更喜歡 prefer +名詞(v-ing)

57、+ to+名詞 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.)prefer +不定式+ rather than + 不帶to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜歡走著去那里,而不愿乘車) , 97. 人+ spend +time (money) + doing sth. (I spent over two hours finishing my homework).人 + spend + time (money) + on +名詞, (He spent 1,0

58、00 on the TV set .)人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元錢買那本書.) It + takes (will take, / took) + sb. + time+ to do sth. (Itll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘車去那里只花你10分鐘).物+ cost + (sb.) + money (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元錢買了那本詞典) 98. do with +

59、sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么處理了?) deal with How did you deal with the problem?99. mind + if 從句 (Do you mind if I open the window?我開窗你不反對(duì)吧?) mind + V-ing (Would you mind turning on the TV?打開電視你不反對(duì)吧?) 100. whatfor? / why? (What do you learn English for? Why do you learn Englis

60、h?) 101. need + 名詞 (v-ing) (The students need some help.學(xué)生們需要幫助.This pair of shoes needs mending.這雙鞋需要修理) need to do sth. need to be done=need doing need sb. to do sth.102. “be used for+ 名詞(v-ing),”被用來(lái)做. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名詞”, 被作為使用 (English is used as the first lang