BEC中級考試準(zhǔn)備材料[口語部分]

1、qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzx語教程ghasdfghklzxcvbnmBqwertyuiopasklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjkZXC版bnmqwertyuiopdfghjklZXCVbnmqwerLyuiopasdfghjklzXCVbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwerty

2、uiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmrtyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmqwBEC中級口語教程N(yùn)ameMynameis

3、*,butmyfriendsalwayscallmeBill,myEnglishname.ItisafterBillGates.Iadmirehimasoneofthegreatestbusinessmanofthiscentury.HometownWhereareyoufrom?comefromDalian,LiaoningProvince.ItisabeautifulcityonthesouthcoastofnortheastChina,knownasTheNorthernPearl.Wherewouldyoulikeratherlive,shanghaiorDalian?Although

4、Dalianisafantasticplacetolivein,IpreferlivinginShanghai.Firstofall,as,theeconomiccenterofChina,therearemorejobopportunitieshereinShanghai.Inaddition,thenightlifeisdynamic,whichisveryappealingtoyoungpeople.Atlast,thepublicserviceismoreconvenienthere,andyoucandomanythingson-line.Itmakeslifemorepleasan

5、there.FamilyDoyoucomefromalargefamilyorasmallfamily?Icomefromanuclearfamily.Myfatherisabanker.Andmymotherisateacherofaprimaryschool.Ireallyadmirethem.CareerDoyouworkorareyouastudentin.?IamastudentofShanghaiUniversityofFinanceandEconomics.Whatsyourmajor?ImajorinProjectManagement.Itisknowledgeaboutman

6、agingprojecteffectivelywithinbudgetandtimelimit.Whatdoyoulikemostaboutyourstudies?HobbyIdonothavemuchfreetime.UsuallyIspendmysparetimereadingorwatchTVshowsuchasTheApprentice.Ilovesportsaswell.Everyweekend,Iplaybadmintonwithmyfriends.Ithinkbadmintoncannotonlykeepyoufit,butalsocanplayanirreplaceablero

7、leinsocialconnecting.第二課時(shí)第一講IntroductiontoBVSpeakingFormat（16minsfor2people）Conversation（3mins）：關(guān)于個(gè)人的問題（4-3個(gè)），可以提前準(zhǔn)備個(gè)人簡介。還有一些關(guān)于個(gè)人看法（2-3個(gè)）的問題。Presentationmins）：準(zhǔn)備1分鐘，講一分鐘。到了一分鐘的時(shí)候考官會(huì)打斷你，不過沒有關(guān)系，停下就好了。最好能準(zhǔn)備三個(gè)要點(diǎn)。講完之后partner會(huì)向你提問。Discussicn(7mins)：準(zhǔn)備30s，討論4分鐘時(shí)間。criteriaprcnunciaticn：有口音沒有關(guān)系，但是最好是以英式英語進(jìn)行聯(lián)

8、系。vocabulary&grammar：第一舍棄，第二夠用，短語優(yōu)先。避免愚蠢的語法錯(cuò)誤，使用高難度的語法比如虛擬語氣(IfIwereu),倒裝句，以及比較句(moreandmore)和從句。盡量使用并列句(Well,inmyopinion)。discoursemanagement：注意說話條理，因?yàn)橥鈬耸侵本€思維，盡量eractivecommunication：注意verbalcommunication&non-verbalcommunicationo要注意眼神的交流，點(diǎn)頭，微笑(Wellitsaverygoodquestion.)，握手禮儀等。著裝注意要

9、盡量正式一些，但是不用非常正式。examinerinterlocutor(主考官)；assessor(打分員)；Cambridgeexaminer(劍橋考官)(注意回答問題的時(shí)候使用國際人物)。PresentationExamplePART2:Mini-presentationA:WHATISIMPORTANTWHEN.?SelectingapplicantsforajobWorkingexperiencePersonalqualitiesSample1*可以背誦IchoosetopicA-whatisimportantwhenselectingapplicantsforajob.As一to.

10、thisiopic,asfar.as丄am_concerned,.there一are3.things.to.consider.First,Ithinkworkingexperienceisveryimportantwhenselectingapplicants.Applicantswhohavealreadyhadtheworkexperienceintherelevantfieldswilllearnthenewjobeasierandquicker.Anditwillalsosavethecompanyalotoftrainingfeesiftheapplicanthasrelatedex

11、perience.Second,wemustconsiderthepersonalqualitiesoftheapplicants,suchaspersonalityandhealth.Companiestendtoemploypeoplewhosecharacterfitsaspecialjob.Forexample,consultingcompanytendstoemployapplicantwhoisanalyticalandknowledgeable,butadvertisingagentsliketheiremployeestobeenergeticandcreative.Third

12、,Ibelievelanguageisofgreatimportancewhenselectingapplicants.Nowadays,wedobusinesswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.AlwayswebuygoodsfromAfrica,andsellourelectronicproducttoEurope;aforeignlanguageespeciallyEnglishisneededifthecompanywantstoexpandtotheworld.Applicantswhocanspeakoneormoreforeignlanguageswil

13、lhaveabetterchancetogetthejob.Sample2Asweallknow,thecriteriausedbyHRprofessionalsinscreeningandselectingapplicantsnormallyincludesuchfactorsasworkingexperience,personalqualitiesandcommunicativeskills.Firstly,wepayalotofattentiontoworkingexperienceoftheapplicant.Apersonwithasolidrecordofrelatedexperi

14、enceismorelikelytofitinwithanewcompany.Thereforeheorshecanbetrustedtofulfillthetasksandsolvetheproblemsinamoreprofessionalandcompetentway.Inadditiontothis,wealsolookatthepersonalqualitiesoftheapplicant.Doesheorshehasintegrity,perseveranceor1candospirit?Surelyanyorganizationcanbenefitfromthereliabili

15、ty,devotionandenthusiamofitsemployees.Finally,goodcommunicativeskillssuchasinterpersonalskillsandteamspiritarealsobecominganimportantpreconditioninselectingqualifiedemployees.B:WHATISIMPORTANTWHEN.?PreparingforajobinterviewStudyingthejobadvertisementFindingoutaboutthecompanyBeforeyougoforaninterview

16、,youmustmakepreparationssoastofacetheinterviewerwithmoreconfidence.Theyincludestudyingthejobadvertisement,findingoutaboutthecompany,preparingyourselfpsychologically,etc.Firstly,youshouldstudythejobadvertisementcarefullysothatyoucanmatchyourknowledge,skillsandabilitieswiththespecificationsrequiredfor

17、thepost.Youmustassuretheinterviewerthatyouhaveallthequalificationsrequired,soyouaretherightsortofpersontheyarelookingfor.Secondly,youshouldknowmoreaboutthecompany,suchasitsprofile,structure,existingproblems,requirements,campaignsandfutureplans.AsaChinesesayinggoes:knowtheopponentandknowyourself,andy

18、oucanfightahundredbattleswithoutdefeat.Finally,youshouldalsoprepareyourselfpsychologicallyandthiswillhelpyoucombatstress.Rehearsingtheinterviewwithyourfriends,forexample,isagoodrelaxationexercisethatcaninstallconfidenceinyou.IllPresentationDiscourseManagementOpeningSentenceWell,Idliketomakeashort/br

19、ief/mini/one-minutepresentationonthetopic.Body(一般講2-3個(gè)要點(diǎn)，根據(jù)語速和知識(shí)點(diǎn)調(diào)整)First,.Second.Third,.ClosingSentenceAnyway,thatswhyIthinkso.Thankyouverymuch.Thankyoufortakingyourtime.Thankyouforlistening.第三課時(shí)第二講ConversationPART1:ExchangepersonalinformationThispartaimstopreparethecandidateforphase1ofthespeakingt

20、est,whichtakestheformofaninterview,witheachcandidatetalkinginturntotheexaminer.Thisinvolvesthecandidateansweringquestions,respondingtoacommentorparticipatinginanexchangeorgreeting.Activity1:Askingeachothersname(includingspelling),hometown,occupation,hobbiesFurtherprobing:describeyourhometown(locatio

21、n,city,town,village)climate,population,etc.Furtherprobing:describeyouroccupation/ormajor(ifstudent),likesanddislikesaboutyouroccupation.Furtherprobing:askingeachotheraboutmaritalstatus/withorwithoutboyfriend/girlfriend.Askingforopiniononmarried/singlelife,whichisbetter?Furtherprobing:askingeachother

22、abouthobbies.商務(wù)英語中級口語教程B【Ison修訂版】4商務(wù)英語中級口語教程B【Ison修訂版】4PossibleQuestionsSuggestedAnswersandNote1)*【必考題】Whatsyourregistrationnumber?Myregistrationnumberis.提前記住考號(hào)0可以念成o或者zero兩個(gè)數(shù)字連在一起使用Double2)Whatsyourname?Mylastnameis.Howdoyouspellyourname?Mygivennameis.,butmyfriendsalwayscallme.,myEnglishname.Howdoy

23、ouspellyourfamilyname/surnameYoucancallme.,ifyoulike/wish./lastname?Nickname3)Whereareyoufrom?WeatherWouldyousayitsagoodplacetolivein?Transportation(Why?)EnvironmentHousingDoyoulikelivingin.?Housesarepriceyinthisarea.Wherewouldyoulikeratherlive.or.?Nightlife(exciting,dynamic)(Why?)LocalpeopleDoyouth

24、inkitwouldbebettertoliveLocalgovernmentin.or.?(Why?)JobopportunitiesResorts(skiing)Atmosphere/sellingpointsPossibleQuestionsSuggestedAnswersandNote4)Doyoucomefromalargefamilyorasmallfamily?ExtendedfamilyNuclearfamilyCanyoutellmeabitabout.inyourfamily?5)*【必考題】Doyouworkorareyouastudentin.?/Majorv.Imaj

25、oredin.,andminoredin.Whatdoyoudo?Whatdoyoustudy?EversinceIwasachild,Iwasinterestedin.Whatsyourmajor?JobSatisfactionWhatdoyoulikemostaboutyourjob?Interesting&challenging(Why?)TravelingopportunityTraining(careerdevelopment)Whatdoyoulikemostaboutyourstudies?Financialbenefits(Why?)商務(wù)英語中級口語教程B【Ison修訂版】Fr

26、eeTimeDoyouhavemuchfreetime?ParticularreasonCultivateahobbyItsnevertoolatetotakeahobby.-ChurchillHowdoyouspendyourfreetime?Outdooractivities:Sports:tennis/golf/baseball/attendthegym/fitnesscenterWhatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?Workout=exercise*【必考題】Whatsyourhobby?Rechargethebattery:AttendatrainingcourseWh

27、ydoyoulike.?Readvariousbooks,forexample.ChatonlineIsthereanyparticularreasonwhyyouenjoy.?WatchTV(passiveviewer)TV=one-eyedmonsterWhendidyoufirsttakeup/start.(Whydidyoustartthen?)ads(advertisementadvert)/Commercial/Teleplay/Educationalprograms/AmusementprogramsMusic:classical/light/pop/jazz/bluesfolk

28、FineartsAbstractpainting/oilpaintingIamfondoftraveling.Travelingisagoodwayoflearningandagoodwayofcommunicatingwithotherpeople./No,Idonthavemuchfreetime,becausesomanywonderfulcoursesarefixed.Ipreferdoingexercises,(mostoftime)Idliketoattendthegymorgotothefitnesscenters.Iftimeisenough,Illreadvariousboo

29、ks.第四課時(shí)第三講TongueTwisterGoodcookiescouldbecookedbygoodcookifagoodcookcouldcookgoodcookies.Ifyouunderstand,sayunderstand.Ifyoudontunderstand,saydontunderstand.Ifyouunderstandsayyoudontunderstand.HowcanIunderstandyouunderstand.Understand?商務(wù)英語中級口語教程B【Ison修訂版】6PeterPipepickedapeckofpickledpeppersprepared

30、byhisparentsandputthemonalargepaperplate.ConversationPossibleTopics&QuestionsSuggestedAnswersandNoteTransportHowdidyoucomeheretoday?Bus/taxi/cab/privatecar/subway/Howdidyoutraveltothetest?Didyoucomeherebybus?Tubeunderground/tramIfyoucouldtravelbyanyformoftransportyouwant,whatwouldyouchoose?(Why?)Whi

31、chformoftransportwouldyouliketotravelby?time/safety/moneyHowdoyouthinkyouwilltraveltoworkin15yearstime?lightway/subway/airportHowdoyouthinkyouwilltraveltowork15yearsfromnow?Itwouldbefastdevelopingin15yearstimeandwillcovereverywhereinBeijing.Itwillbereallyconvenient.HotelsWhatkindofaccommodationdoyou

32、usuallystayinwhenyougoonhotel/motel/villa/apartment/flat(BrE)/dormholiday?citybreaks,beachholidayssun-tanned/fast-tannedcenterDoyoustayinahoteloranapartmentyouareonholiday?campingcamportentHitchhiking,hitchhiker(takeagapyear)DomestictravelSightseeingWhatkindsoffacilitiesdoyouthinkhotelsoughttoprovid

33、eforbusinesspeople?(Why?)Hi-tech,LocalAreaNet,internet,databasesystem,faxWellequippedconferenceroom,sound-proofmulti-functionhallvideo-conferencing,tele-conferencingDoyouthinkcompaniesshouldpayfortheirstafftostayinItdepends(onthedifferentcircumstances).expensivehotelsonbusinesstrips?(Why?/Whynot?)If

34、youfixadealwhichisworth$1000000,inthatcase,yourcompanywillpayforyoutolive.Ifyougothereforonly$2,itsimpossible.Shouldpeoplestayinexpensivehotelsonbusinesstrips?(Why?/Whynot?)PossibleTopics&QuestionsSuggestedAnswersandNoteJobWhatkindofjobwouldyouliketodomost?(Why?)Whatwouldyouridealjobbe?Whatkindofjob

35、doyoulike?Shouldcompaniesoffertrainingtostaff?(Why?/Whynot?)Doyouthinkcompaniesshouldprovidetrainingforstaff?Wouldyouliketoworkabroad?(Why?/Whynot?)Istheopportunitytoworkinanothercountryimportanttoyou?JobtitleJobresponsibilityJobsatisfactiontrainingTproductivityTprofitTmotivationBut:trainingTcostmon

36、ey,time,staffopportunitycostinternalconflictbroadenoneshorizon,experience.isquiteanexperiencetome.isarealeye-openerculturemessengerTrainingCourseWhatkindoftrainingcoursehaveyouevertaken?Haveyouevertakenanytrainingcourse?Whatdoyouthinkismostimportantwhenyouchooseatrainingcourse?(Why?)Whatdoyouusually

37、expectfromatrainingcourse?NewOrientalSchoolBEConlinetrainingcourseComputerskilltrainingcourseLocationTransportationDurationofcourseCostFlexibilityoftrainerTopicscoveredMaterialsFollowupadviceHighexpectancyLifeexpectancyPossibleTopics&QuestionsSuggestedAnswersandNote商務(wù)英語中級口語教程B【Ison修訂版】FuturePlanWhat

38、wouldyouliketodoafteryoufinishyourstudies?(Why?)Whatareyoudoingnowforthepreparationofyourfutureplan?Whatifyoufailedtofindajobasa.?Whatwouldyoudoifyoucouldntfindajobasa.?goabroad,lookforajob,huntforajob,studyfurther,postgraduateknowledgepreparation:attendtrainingcoursepsychologicalpreparation:bematur

39、eimproveinterpersonalskillsItisnotquitepossible./Ifyoudontwantme,thereareseveralothercompanieswaitingforme,actuallyIvegotseveraloffers./Canyoudoit?AmE:Yes,definitelyisapieceofcake.BrE:ImsureIcandoit.TeamworkWhatkindofpeopledoyoumostlikeworking/studyingwith?(Why?)Whatdoyouthinkmakesagoodteam?Whatisag

40、oodteam?Doyouthinkyouworkinagoodteam?(Why?/Whynot?)HonestandhavegoodinterpersonalskillsCooperationandfriendlyatmosphereMutualtrustIllConversationTopicsAskingaboutpersonalviews.1.WhydoyoustudyEnglish?Whydoyouwanttostudybusiness?Whatdoyouthinkofsomemodernmethodsofpayment(creditcards,cheques,banktransf

41、ers)?Whatroledoesthecomputerplayinmodernbusiness?Whataresomenecessarystepsforpreparingabusinesstripoverseas?Whichkindofofficewouldyouprefertoworkin,cellularoranopen-planoffice?Whatdoyouthinkofinternationaltrade?Howtodealwithcustomerenquiresonthephone?Transportation:(Whatisyourusualmeansoftransportat

42、ion?Comparethevariousmeansoftransportation)Healthandsafetyintheworkplace(Howtoensureahealthyworkingenvironmentforemployees?Whataresomehealthhazardsintheoffice/factoryshop?Whatsafetymeasuresshouldbeadoptedintheworkplace?)Howtokeepabalancebetweengrowthandenvironmentprotection?RadioandTV(Whatareyourfav

43、orite/TVprograms?Why?)Whatkindofroledoesadvertisingplayinpromotingyourproducts/services?Whichformofadvertisingismosteffectiveinyouropinion?Whataretherequiredqualitiesofamodernmanager?Whatdoyouknowaboutflexibletime?第五課時(shí)第四講LifeEnglishTalkingaboutmoney1Ifyouhavemoney,youcaneasilymakemoney.Moneymakesmon

44、ey.Moneybegetsmoney.Ifyouareindebt,youloseyourself-respect.Youloseyourmotivation.Yourdebtcontinuestogrow.Youstarttoworry.Youneedtoborrowmoremoney.Yougetevendeeperindebt.2.Moneycomes.Moneygoes.-Butthememoryisalwaysthere.Moneytalks.Moneyrules.Moneyispower.3.Moneyburnsaholeinyourpocket.Itgoesoutasfasta

45、sitcomesin.LYoureaspendthrift.Dontsquanderyourhard-earnedmoney.Putyoursavingsinthebank.Neverlivebeyondyourmeans.Beagoodconsumer.Beasmartshopper.Beacleverbuyer.PresentationTopics【必考題】TeamWorkWHATISIMPORTANTWHEN.?MANAGINGAPROJECTENCOURAGINGTEAMWORKKEEPINGTOSCHEDULEWHATISIMPORTANTWHEN.?CHOOSINGPEOPLETO

46、WORKINTEAMSVARIETYOFEXPERIENCEPERSONALQUALITIESKeypoint:improveworkingefficiency.ThisplaysacrucialroleinthecommercialpracticeinWesternworld.Explaintheimportanceofteamwork*Teamworkreflectsthecombinedexperiences,knowledge,intelligenceandviewsofagroupofpeople,soitwilldefinitelyimprovethequalityandeffic

47、iencyofthework.Iftheparticipantsworkedtogether,itwouldbeeasyforthemtocomeupwithcreativeideas.Thisisparticularlyvaluableforarelativelycomplexwork,forthepeopleworkinginateam,ifoneofthemgetsstuckonamatter,otherscouldchipintheirideasandgettheproblemsorted.Butifyouworkonyourown,forinstance,youarethesolem

48、anagerinthedepartment.Ifpeopledidnotworkasateam,everyonewouldhavetowaitforthedecisionsmadebythemanageranditwasnoteasytogetpeopletotakeonresponsibilityforanything.Workinginateamcanincreasepersonalawarenessofabilitiesandcomplementaryskillsincolleague.Howtoimproveteamwork*Generalideas;friendlyatmospher

49、e;notbossy;patient;goodmanners;modest;leadership;goodinterpersonalskills;varietyofexperienceVarietyofexperienceandabroadhorizonwouldhelptotackleurgentmattersandestablishhisorherpersonalprestige.Well-experiencedstaffarecapableofovercomingstormsandcrises.Oncomingacrossproblematicissues,neworinexperien

50、cedstaffusuallywillfeeldepressedandevenstarttopanic.Oneoranumberofexperiencedstaffwill,inthiskindofsituation,automaticallybecomethespiritualleadersoftheteamandcangettheissuesinquestionsolvedquickly.Awiderangeofexperiencesareimportanttoateammember,becauseyouneverknowwhatkindofproblemsmightsuddenlycom

51、euptoyou.Experiencesindifferentfieldswillenhancethechanceofsuccessfullysortingouttheproblemwithyourknowledgewhichisbasedonyourpastexperience.Persenalqualities：ThebasisoftheteamworkismutualtrustandfriendlyatmosphereGoodmanners,nottoobossy,patient,modest,leadership,goodinterpersonalskills.ProjectManag

52、ementWHATISIMPORTANTWHEN.?MANAGINGAPROJECTENCOURAGINGTEAMWORKKEEPINGTOSCHEDULEKeypoints:Teamwork,timepressure(keepingtotheschedule)Teamwork*asexplainedintheteamworksectionTimepressure：Awell-designedschedulecanclarifyyourselftotheproject.Youshouldensurethatyouwouldberunningbeforethescheduleratherthan

53、afterit.Timeisalwaysofessenceforaproject.Failuretokeeptotheschedulewillresultin/causelatecompletion.Latecompletionwillleadto:civillitigation,injuredpartywillbecomeentitledtoclaimcompensation/entitledtosuethebreachingcompany.Whentheprojectisbeingprocessed/inthecourseofcarryingouttheproject,therewillb

54、ealotofcommercialactivitiesinvolved.Suchasinvestmentbanksadvancecash;rawmaterialsupply,planningpermission,sub-contract/outsource.Failuretosticktotheschedulewillaffectabovematters.CompetitionWHATISIMPORTANTWHEN.?DEALINGWITHCOMPETITIONPRICINGPOLICIESADVERTISINGSTRATEGIESWHATISIMORTANTWHEN.?SETTINGPRIC

55、ESFORNEWPRODUCTSPRODUCTIONCOSTSCOMPETIORSPRICESKeypoints:Pricing;Advertising;Productioncosts;Competitorsprice;Marketing;awiderangeofservicesandproductsPricing：(Foraconsumer):allconsumerswouldliketogoforhigherqualityandlessexpensiveproducts.Itisacommonsense.(Foramanager):correctpricingpoliciescancapt

56、urealargenumberofconsumersinashortperiodoftime.Foranewlyestablishedcompany:correctpricingpoliciesareparticularlyimportantfornewlyestablishedbusinesses.Themajortaskforthemattheearlystageistodrawthepublicattentionandmaketheircompanyandtheirbrandknowntothepublic.Whenanewproductisputintomarket,theremayb

57、everyfewpeopleknowing/whoknowaboutit.(e.g.Thaicurrysource)Competitorsprice，Onceanewproductisputintomarket,itwillimmediatelyfacethecompetitionfromrivals.Thepricewarsometimescanbeincrediblyfierceandcrude.Competitorspricewillmirrortheconsumersattitudeaboutcertainproductsandthesatisfactionabouttheirpric

58、es.Ifyoufixedthepricehigherthanyourrivalswithouthigherqualityofservice,youmightsoonfindyourselfinanunfavorablesituation.Correctpricingpoliciescouldalsodefeatsomecompetitorsinashortperiodoftime.Forexample:Safeway,Tescopricewaragainstallsmallbreadmanufactures.Inthiscase,SafewayandTescofixedtheirpricef

59、or7pperloaf,whichis23pcheaperthantheircompetitorsoffer.Asaresultofthis,in35daystime,mostoftheircompetitorswentintoliquidation.Advertisingstrategies*Thefundamentaltaskforacompanyistomakeitsproductsanditselfknowntothepublic.Therearemanywaystoachievethis,advertisingisthemostimportantone.Advertisingthro

60、ughdifferentmediacancovernearlyeverycornerintheworld.Themainchannelsare:-TV-Radio-Internet-Newspaper-BillBoard-Poster-MagazineTheadvantage/pointofadvertisingisnotonlyaboutpropagandizingyourcompanybutalsocompetingagainst/withyourrivals.Acompany,throughproperadvertisements,canmanagetointroducetheadvan