2024-2025學(xué)年成都市青羊區(qū)七年級(jí)下英語期末考試題（含答案）

-2025學(xué)年度下期期末測(cè)評(píng)七年級(jí)英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷滿分100分，B卷滿分50分；考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.考生在《答題卡》上作答。3.在作答前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在《答題卡》規(guī)定的地方。4.選擇題部分請(qǐng)使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分請(qǐng)使用0.5毫米黑色的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。5.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在《答題卡》上各題目對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。6.保持《答題卡》整潔，不得折疊、污染、破損等。A卷（共100分）第一部分聽力（共25小題；計(jì)30分）一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）A.Luckyyou. B.You’rewelcome. C.Soundsgreat.A.Tiringandawful. B.No,itwasn’tatall. C.Certainlynot.A.Holdon,please. B.Don’tworry. C.Seeyou.A.Goodidea. B.Thankyou. C.Notmuch.A.Ofcourse. B.No,wedidn’t. C.I’msorry.二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）ABCDE6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第11、12題。HowistheweatherinChengdu?A.Warm. B.Wet. C.Dry.WhatareMary’sparentsdoingnow?A.Readingabook. B.Sunbathing. C.Swimming.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第13、14題。WhowenttoChongqingwithMike?A.Hisparents. B.Hisuncle. C.Hisfriends.HowdidMiketravelaroundthecity?A.Bybus. B.Byboat. C.Bytaxi.聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第15至17題。Whosevolleyballisthis?A.Dave’s. B.Jane’s. C.Lily’s.Howoftendotheyplayvolleyball?A.Threetimesaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofvolleyball?A.Exciting. B.Difficult. C.Perfect.聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第18至20題。WhatdidJingweiusetofillthesea?A.Rocks. B.Leaves. C.Birds.WhatdoweknowaboutJingwei?A.Shewaswise. B.Shewashard-working. C.Shewasstrongandpowerful.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates C.Fatheranddaughter.四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）ChinesefoodchoicesindifferentseasonsSeasonsFoodReasonsKinds21springfreshandlightfoodsStrawberriesandpineapplesTheytastereallygood.Theyhelpourbodiesknowthe22andprepareforsummer.summercoolingandjuicy(多汁的)foodscucumbersTheyhelpusnotfeel23.autumnsweetpotatoesTheyhelpusstayhealthyandnotgettoodryinautumn.Weneedto24inthisseason.winterwarmfoodsmuttonTheycanmakeourbodyfeelhotandprotectusfromthecold.Foodchoicesareaspecialpartof25.第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共20小題；計(jì)40分）五、閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）A.inhighspiritsB.laughedatC.takeawayD.lookedforwardtoE.usedtoDoyouknowthestoryYuGongMovestheMountains?Hereisthestory.Onceuponatime,anoldmannamedYuGong26liveneartwobigmountains.Hedecidedtomovethemountainsaway.Allofhisfamily27livingfreelyonthewideplains(平原).Althoughsomepeople28himandthoughthecouldhardlyeverfinishthis,YuGongandhisfamilyworked29.Theykeptondigging(挖)dayafterdayandyearafteryear,carryingtheearthandstonestothesea.Intheend,agodwasmovedbyYuGong.Hesentanothertwogodstohelp30themountains.Thestorytellsusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard.六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）A:Hi,Sarah!Youlooktired!What’sthematter?B:31A:That’samazing!Didyouenjoyit?B:Notmuch.32Andthereweretoomanytouristsalongtheway.Wehadtowalkslowly.A:33B:Notreally.Everythinglookedgreybecauseoftheheavyfog.Wejuststayedthereforawhile.34A:IreadTheLittleMermaidathome.Itwasrelaxing!B:Soundsfun!Isitinteresting?A:Sure.It’sagreatbook.35B:Really?I’dliketoreadthisbooktoo.A.Climbingwasreallytiring.B.Icouldn’tputitdownatall.C.Whataboutyourholiday,Sam?D.DidyoutakeanyphotosattheGoldenSummit(金頂)?E.MyfamilywenttoclimbMountEmeithisDragonBoatFestival.七、完形填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題2分，計(jì)20分）Tony,don’teatsweetsatnight!Tony,stoprunningintheclassroom!Tony,speak__36__inthelibrary!ButTonydoesn’tlikethese__37__atall!Oneafternoonbeforeclass,herests(倚靠)hisheadonthedeskandthinks,“Isthereaplacewithnorules?”Soon,thereislotsofnoiseintheclassroom.“Hey!Let’splaybasketball,”someboyscall.“Wedon’tneedto__38__anyschoolrules!Norulesnow!”“Mydreamhascometrue(實(shí)現(xiàn)了)!”Tonysays__39__andjoinsthem.Afterthat,hevisitsashoptobuysomesnacks.Therearesomanypeopleandeveryone__40__thequeue.Tonydoesn’tgetanything__41__waitingalongtime.Thenhearrivesatthezoo.Somepeopleare__42__giraffessandwiches.Theanimalsdon’tlook__43__andTonyfeelsunhappy.Suddenly,atigerrunstohim.Someoneletsthetigersout!“__44__!”Tonycallsout.Atthistime,thebellsoundsandTonywakesup(醒了).“Howlucky!Oh,itwasjusta__45__!”Tonythinks.“Whatadisaster(災(zāi)難)lifewouldbewithoutrules!”A.quietly B.quickly C.politelyA.books B.sweets C.rulesA.follow B.break C.readA.angrily B.happily C.sadlyA.joins B.jumps C.leavesA.after B.before C.whileA.feeding B.eating C.makingA.tired B.well C.tidyA.Stop B.Wait C.HelpA.idea B.symbol C.dream第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；計(jì)30分）八、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小題2分；計(jì)30分）ATodayisSunday.MarkgoestoCityZtovisithergrandparentswithherparentsandtwosistersandbeginstheir7-dayvacationinthecity.Tohaveawonderfultravel,hereadsthefollowingWholivesinCityZ?A.Mark’sparents. B.Mark’ssisters. C.Mark’sgrandparents.Whendoesthetemperaturereachthehighesttoday?A.1P.M. B.4P.M. C.10A.M.What’stheweatherlikeinCityZonWednesday?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.WhatmayMarkneedtodoonJuly12thaccordingtotheweatherreport?A.Washhiscar. B.Takeanumbrella. C.Weartightclothes.Whatisthispassagemostlyabout?A.TravelandWeather. B.FamilyandFriends. C.SportsandHealth.BTimetoGetFit!StudiessaythatmanypeopleinChinaarebecomingtooheavy.By2030,about60.5%ofadults(成年人)andnearly30%ofkidsmaybeoverweight.Beingoverweightisbadforourbodies.Here’showtounderstandyourweightandstayhealthyinsimpleways.CheckYourBMIYourBodyMassIndex(BMI)(身體質(zhì)量指數(shù))showsifyourweightishealthy.UsethetablebelowtoworkoutyourBMI.BMI=weight(kg)/height(m2)Forexample:Ifyourweightis45kgandyourheightis1.6mBMI=45/(1.6x1.6)=17.6ThetablebelowshowshealthyBMInumbersforchildrenaged8-12:AgeBoyGirl817.817.6918.518.51019.219.51119.920.51220.721.5IfyourBMIislower,justkeepdoingwhatyou’redoing—eathealthyfoodsandstayactive.Ifitishigher,youmaybeoverweight.Youneedtobemoreactiveandeatmorehealthily.4EasyWaystoStayHealthy●Exercisedaily:Doatleast60minutesofactiveactivitieslikesports,dancing,walking.●Movemoreoften:Standorwalkafter30minutesofscreentime—don’tsittoolong!●Eatslowlyandsmartly:Take20-30minutestoeatandstartwithvegetables,thenprotein-richfoods(meat,eggs,fish),andlasthavegrains(rice,noodles).●Snackwisely:Chooselow-sugarsnackslikefruit,nutsoryogurtbetweenmeals;eatcookiesoricecreamonlyonceortwiceaweek.Healthy&Yummy:RegionalRecipes(各地食譜)forChildrenTohelpuseathealthily,ourcountrymadesomerecipesforchildrenfromdifferentplaces,includingNortheast,Northwest,Southernregions,andCentralregions.Theserecipesmatchtheweatherandtheyummyfoodsineachregion.Starttoday!CheckyourBMI,followthesetips,andtryhealthyrecipes.Let’sgetfittogether!Whatproblemdoesthefirstparagraphtalkabout?A.Chinesepeopledon’teathealthily.B.MoreandmorepeopleinChinaaregettingtooheavy.C.Therearemoreoverweightchildrenthanadults.Lucyis11yearsold.Herweightis50kgandherheightis1.4m.WhatisherBMI?A.About19.6. B.About23.3. C.About25.5.WhatistherightthingtodoforLucy?A.Eatslowlyandinorder.B.Nevereaticecreamorcookies.C.Exerciseatleast30minutesdaily.Whatdidourcountrydotohelpchildreneathealthily?A.Makingmorehealthysnacks.B.Makingyummyfoodforchildren.C.Makingrecipesforchildrenfromdifferentregions.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.ToteachhowtocheckBMIB.TosharehealthylivingtipsC.TointroduceregionalfoodsCDearhumans,It’sthefirsttimethatIhavewrittentoyou,mychildren.Iusedtosendyoumanymessages.Butyoualwaysoverlookedthem.SoIwantedtowriteyoualetter.Attheverybeginning,letmetellyoumoreaboutourfamily.Dearhumans,notjustyou,Ihavemanyotherchildren.Someofthemswiminwater,someflyinthesky,someliveinice-coveredplaces;someruninthegrasslands.Someareassmallasyourfingernails(手指甲),suchasbees;someareasbigascars,suchaselephants.Theymaybeveryclosetoyou,orevenliveinyourhouse.Butthereareothersthatyoumaynevermeet.Youbringthemhometobeyourpets,friendsandhelpers.Youputtheminzoos.Youkillthemfortheirmeatandfur.Andyouevenhuntthemforfun.Theybringyoumoneyandhappiness,buttheyalsobringillnessanddeath.Ihopeyoucanrememberthatwildanimalsarenotyourfoodorclothes.Theyarenotkillers,either.Theyare,infact,yourbrothersandsisters.Humans,youarecleverandhard-working.Youhavecolorfulculturesandadvancedtechnologies(高科技).Youcandecidewhereyougo,andwhereIgo.Butyoudon’trespectme.Youchangemyweather,mylands,myrivers...Youasksomuchofme,morethanwhatIcangiveyou.I’mworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely.So,humans,growuptobemoreresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的).Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanlivehappilyinmyarms.Yours,MotherEarthWhichofthefollowingcanbefilledwiththeunderlinedword“overlook”?A.Mymotherisill,soIshould__________her.B.Teachersshouldnever__________students’mistakesintheirhomework.C.Lucyenjoyedherbeautifuldressverymuchbecauseitcan__________herperfectly.WhatareMotherEarth’schildrenaccordingtothisletter?①birds②fish③cars④fingernails⑤humansA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②⑤WhatdoesMotherEarthmeanbysaying:“Youcandecidewhereyougo,andwhereIgo”?A.People’sactionscanaffectEarth’sfuture.B.PeoplecantravelanywhereonEarth.C.Peopleshouldexplorespace.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthisletter?A.Humanswillbelonelyinthefuture.B.HumansaredoingsomethingbadtoMotherEarth.C.HumansarealwaysresponsibleandloveMotherEarth.WhydoesMotherEarthwritealettertohumans?A.Toaskhumanstoprotectwildanimals.B.Tointroduceherfamilymemberstohumans.C.Toexplainwhyhumansshouldnotchangetheweather.B卷（共50分）一、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）dangerencourageexciteexperiencehelphoweverinsteadonesomeonesuccesstheytravelAbout500yearsagoinChina,therewasacoolman.Hespent30years61acrossChina.HewasXuXiake.XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Hedecidedto62whenhegrewup.Atthattime,manykidswerestudyinghardtobecomeofficials.ButXu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.63,hehopedhissoncouldgooutandgettoknowtheworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravellinghat64himtotravel.Xutravellingto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hewasthe65persontofindthehighestpeakofHuangshanMountain.Heexploredlotsofkarstcaves(喀斯特溶洞)before66else.What’smore,he67infindingtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater(源頭)forthefirsttime.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinnature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorraninto68animals.ButXuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitdidn’tcomeoutuntilhedied.Thebook,TravelDiariesofXuXiake,isstillpopulartodaywithXu’swonderfultraveling69.Beinganexplorercanbevery70.Butitalsotakescourageandskills.DoyouwanttobeanexplorerlikeXu?二、補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A～F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）Peopleknowanimalshavefeelings,butcanweunderstandthem?Scientistsstudieddogs’tailstofindoutaboutit.71Itsaysthathumanscantellifadogishappyorsadbywatchingitstail.72Sometimestheygavethedogstheirfavoritetoysorfood.Sometimestherewasnothing.Whendogssawsomethingtheyliked,theywaggedtheirtailsfastandhigh.Whentherewasnothing,theirtailsmovedslowlyandlow.73Thenthescientistsshowed10videos(視頻)ofdogtailsto100volunteers(志愿者).Halfofthevideosshowedhappytails,andhalfshowedsadtails.74Somevolunteershadneverevenownedadogbefore!Theresultshowshumanscannaturallyunderstanddogs’feelingsthroughtheirtails.75Now,someareworkingonaspecialmachinetofindoutdogs’feelingsquickly.Thiscouldmakedogs’liveshappier.A.Waggingcanmeandifferentthings.B.ThescientistsshoweddogsdifferentthingsC.Anewstudygivesananswertothisquestion.D.Mostofthevolunteersgetthedogs’feelingsright.E.Thescientistsrecordedthesemovementswithacamera.F.Scientistshopethisstudywillhelppeopletakebettercareofpets.三、閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題，計(jì)20分）A. 完成圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）Didyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?Ourdreamscomefromapartofthebrainthathasourideasandmemories(記憶).Apersoncanhaveuptosixdreamsanight.Eachoneusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes.Everyonedreamsbutnoteveryonerememberstheirdreams.Mostpeopledreamincolor,usuallywithsound.Andweusuallydreamaboutourselvesandthepeopleweknow.AlanSiegelisascientistwhostudiesdreams.“Dreamscantellusalotaboutourselves,”hesays,“andcanhelpusworkoutproblems.”Anotherscientist,RobertStickgold,thinksdreamshelpuslearnfromthem.Hereareafewkindsofdreamsandwhatpeoplethinktheymean.Dream1:YouMeetSomeoneWhileinYourPajamasThisdreammaybetheresultofanembarrassingevent(尷尬的事件)inyourlife.Somepeoplethinkwedreamaboutsomethingembarrassingifourbrainsaretryingtoworkoutaprobleminourownlives.Dream2:You’reFlyingIfyoudreamaboutflying,youareprobablyquitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyouasaheadofateam.Dream3:YouDidn’tStudyforaTestThisprobablymeansyouareworriedaboutanimportantfuture(未來)event.Ifyouhaven’tpreparedforit,yourdreammaybetellingyou,“It’stimetogettowork!”B. 任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）Sportsareveryimportantinourlives.Whereveryougo,youcanseedifferentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandsofyears.Taichi,forexample,isakindoftraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Chinesephysicalexercise.Therearealsosomeothernewsportsorgames.Andpeoplearekeepingcreatingnewsportsorgames.Whydopeoplelikesports?Asweallknow,sportscanhelpusbecomestrongandkeepourbodieshealthy.Also,theycanmakeusclever.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofsports.Somepeopleenjoyteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Otherslikeindividual(個(gè)人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularwithpeoplewholiketotakepartinoutdoorsports.Astheseasonschange,sportschangetoo.Indifferentseasons,peopletakepartindifferentsports.Forexample,swimmingisfuninsummer,whileskatingorskiingispopularinwinter.Sportsareimportantandinterestingbecausetheymakeourlivesbetterandmorecolourful.Whatdoyouthinkofsports?WhichsportinParagraph1hasalonghistorybutisstillpopulartoday?Accordingtothepassage,listthreereasonswhypeoplelikesports.Howdoseasonsaffectpeople’schoiceofsports?Givetwoexamplesfromthepassage.Thepassagesays,“Sportscanmakeusclever.”Doyouagree?Whyorwhynot?(Giveatleasttworeasons.)Whatisyourfavoritesportorexercise?Why?Howoften?