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1、初中英語九年級Unitl課文中文翻譯Unit 1 How can we become good learnersSection Alb Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from la above.Boy: Hey, everybody.Therez s a big test on Tuesday.I really need some help. Can you tell me how you study for a big test?Voices: Sure! Yes. Surewe will.Boy:
2、 You did really well on the last English test, didnz t you, Meiping?Meiping: Yeahz I did OK.Boy: Well, how did you study for it?Meiping: By making word cards.Boy: Maybe r II trythat. So, how do you study for a test, Peter? Peter: By asking the teacher for help. She s always happy to answer my questi
3、ons.Boy: That7 s interesting.How do you study, Tony?Tony: I like to study by listening to tapes. But sometimes my mother thinks r m listening to music. And then she gets mad. Boy: Oh, maybe I won tdo that then.聽錄音。這些學生是怎樣為考試而學習的?寫出上面la中的字母。曼森女士:當人們和你說話時,你能聽懂嗎?保羅:哦,并不總是(能聽懂)o有時,我就是不明白人們在說什么。 曼森女士:你為什
4、么不加入一個英語語言俱樂部來練習說英語呢?英語 俱樂部在星期二和星期四放學后開放。保羅:也許我會去。僅有的另外一個問題是我沒有得到大量的寫作練習。 曼森女士 :也許你應(yīng)該找個筆友。保羅:那聽起來像是練習寫作的一個有趣的方法。謝謝你,曼森女士。Id Listen again.Complete the solutions.Ms. Manson: You look worried, Paul.Paul: I am, Ms. Manson.r m having trouble learning English.Ms. Manson: You said you liked English. What7
5、s the problem?Paul: I can7 t get the pronunciation right.Ms. Manson: Welljistening can help. Why don t you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words?Paul: That s a good idea. But what about all the new words? I forget a lot of the new words.Ms. Manson: You can always write
6、the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.You can even study on the subway on the way to school.Paul: That might really help! Thanks.Ms. Manson: Can you understand when people talk to you?Paul: Well, not always.Sometimes I just don t understand what people are saying.Ms. Manso
7、n: Why don t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? The Englishclub meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.Paul: Maybe r II go. The only other problem is that I don t get much writing practice.Ms. Manson: Maybe you should find a pen pal.Paul: That sounds like a fun way
8、 to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson.再聽一遍錄音,完成這些解決方法。曼森女士:你看起來很憂慮,保羅。保羅:是的,曼森女士。我學英語有困難。曼森女士:你說過你喜歡英語。有什么困難?保羅:我不能準確發(fā)音。曼森女士:哦,聽會有幫助。你為什么不通過收音機聽英文歌曲,并且 重復(fù)那些很難的單詞呢?保羅:那是個好主意。但是所有的新單詞呢?我忘記很多生詞。曼森女士:你可以一直把新單詞寫在筆記本上,不時地復(fù)習它們。你甚 至可以在上學的路上坐地鐵時學習。保羅:那也許確實有所幫助!謝謝。曼森女士:當人們和你說話時,你能聽懂嗎?保羅:哦,并不總是(能聽懂)o有時,我就是不
9、明白人們在說什么。曼森女士:你為什么不加入一個英語語言俱樂部來練習說英語呢?英語 俱樂部在星期二和星期四放學后開放。保羅:也許我會去。僅有的另外一個問題是我沒有得到大量的寫作練習。 曼森女士 :也許你應(yīng)該找個筆友。保羅:那聽起來像是練習寫作的一個有趣的方法。謝謝你,曼森女士。2b Read the passage quickly and check if any ofthe habits you listed in 2a are mentioned. Which four habits of successful learners are mentioned?快速閱讀下面的文章然后檢查你羅列的
10、習慣 是否有2a中提到的。成功的學習者都提到了哪四個習慣?How Can You Become a Successful Learner? 怎么成為一個成功的學 習者呢?Everyone is born withthe ability to learn.每個人都天生有學習的能 力。But whether or not youcan do this well depends on your learning habits.但是你是否能做到這一點取決于你的學習習慣。Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in co
11、mmon.研究說明,成功的學習者有一些共同的好習慣。Creating an interest inwhat they learn 對所學的東西產(chǎn)生興趣 Studies show that if youare interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay at ention to it for a long time.研究說明,如果你對某事感興趣,你的大腦將更為活躍,也更容 易長時間地保持注意力。Good learners often connect what the
12、y need to learn with something they are interested in.好的學習者經(jīng)常把他們需要學習的 東西同他們感興趣的東西聯(lián)系起來。For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.例如,如果他們需要學習英語,同時他們還喜歡音樂或體育, 那么他們就可以聽英語歌曲或看英語體育工程。This way they will not
13、get bored.這樣他們就不會感到無聊。 Practicing and learningfrom mistakes 練習以及從錯誤中學習 Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.好的學習者會考慮哪些是他們所擅長的,哪 些是他們需要更多練習的。Remember, use it orlose it !記住,要么經(jīng)常使用要么就會荒廢 了!Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use
14、 it.即使你把某樣東西學得很好,除非你經(jīng)常使用它,不然你就會忘記。 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。Good learners are also not afraid of making mistakes. 好的學習 者也不害怕犯錯誤。Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. 亞 歷山大格雷厄姆貝爾并不是在一夜之間創(chuàng)造 的。He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.經(jīng)過很屢次嘗試,從錯誤中學習,他才成
15、功了。Developing their studyskills 開發(fā)學習技巧It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study.只努力學習是不夠的。你必須知道如何學習。Good learners find out the best ways to learn well.好的學習者找到 了最好的學習方法。For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.例如,通過寫下關(guān)鍵字或畫思維導圖,從而做 好筆記
16、。Good learners also look for ways to review what they have learned.好的學習者還尋找其它方法,來復(fù)習他們所學到的知識。They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.為此,他們可能每天閱讀筆記或 向另一個學生闡述所學的知識。Asking questions問問題Good learners often ask questions during or after class. 好
17、的學習 者經(jīng)常在課上或課后問問題。They even ask each otherand try to find out the answers. 他們甚至 互相提問,試圖找出答案。知識來自于質(zhì)疑。Knowledge comes from questioning.Learning is a life-long journey because every day bringssomething new.學習是一個終生的旅程,因為每天都能帶來新的東西。Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn
18、wisely and learn well.你學習的一切變成了你的一局部,改變 了你,所以請聰明地學習并好好地學習。男孩:嗨,同學們。星期二有一次大型考試。我非常需要一些幫助。你 們能告訴我你們是如何為大型考試而學習的嗎?(同學們的)聲音:當然!是的,我們肯定會。男孩:梅平,你在上次的英語考試中做得很好,是不是? 梅平:是啊,我做得還可以。男孩:那么你是如何備考的?梅平:通過制作單詞卡。男孩:也許我會嘗試一下。那么你如何備考,彼得? 彼得:通過向老師求助。她總是很高興地回答我的問題。男孩:那很有趣。你如何備考,托尼?托尼:我喜歡通過聽錄音帶學習。但有時我媽媽認為我在聽音樂。然后 她會生氣。男孩
19、:哦,那我可能不會那樣做。2a Listen and check (V) the questions you hear.Man: Welcome to the English club. Today we re going to talk about the best ways to learn English.Does anyone learn English by watching videos?Girl 1: No. It7 s too hard to understand spoken English.Boy 1: What about keeping a diary in Engli
20、sh? Do you learn English that way?Girl 1: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.Boy 2: Have you ever studied with a group?Girl 2: Yes, I have! I ve learned a lot that way.Boy 2: Do you have conversations with friends in English?Girl 2: Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.Girl 1:
21、What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?Boy 1:1 do that sometimes. I think it helps.Girl 2:1 do, too. And I often look up new words in a dictionary.Boy 2: That s a great idea!聽錄音,標出W)你所聽到的問題。男士:歡迎來到英語俱樂部。今天我們要談?wù)剬W習英語的最好的方法。有人通過看錄像學習英語嗎?女孩1:沒有。聽懂英語口語太難了。男孩1:寫英文日記怎么樣?你用那種方法學英語嗎?女孩1:是的。它有助于我每
22、天寫英語。男孩2 :你曾參加過小組學習嗎?女孩2 :是的,參加過!我用那種方法學到了很多(知識)。男孩2 :你和朋友一起用英語談話嗎?女孩2 :哦,是的。它確實提高了我的口語技能。女孩1 :大聲讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣?男孩1 :我有時那樣做。我認為那樣會有所幫助。女孩2:我也那樣做。而且我經(jīng)常在詞典中查閱新單詞。男孩2 :那是個好主意! 2b Listen again.Match each answer below with a question above.Man: Welcome to the English club. Today we re going to talk about the
23、best ways to learn English.Does anyone learn English by watching videos?Girl 1: No. Itz s too hard to understand spoken English.Boy 1: What about keeping a diary in English? Do you learn English that way?Girl 1: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.Boy 2: Have you ever studied with a group
24、?Girl 2: Yes, I have! r ve learned a lot that way.Boy 2: Do you have conversations with friends in English?Girl 2: Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.Girl l:What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?Boy 1:1 do that sometimes. I think it helps.Girl 2:1 do, too. And I often look u
25、p new words in a dictionary.Boy 2: That s a great idea!再聽一遍錄音,把下面的每個答案和上面的問題搭配起來。男士:歡迎來到英語俱樂部。今天我們要談?wù)剬W習英語的最好的方法。 有人通過看錄像學習英語嗎?女孩1:沒有。聽懂英語口語太難了。男孩1:寫英文日記怎么樣?你用那種方法學英語嗎?女孩1:是的。它有助于我每天寫英語。男孩2 :你曾參加過小組學習嗎?女孩2 :是的,參加過!我用那種方法學到了很多(知識)。男孩2 :你和朋友一起用英語談話嗎?女孩2 :哦,是的。它確實提高了我的口語技能。女孩1 :大聲讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣?男孩1 :我有時那樣做。我
26、認為那樣會有所幫助。女孩2 :我也那樣做。而且我經(jīng)常在詞典中查閱新單詞。男孩2 :那是個好 主意!2d Role-play the conversation jack: Annie, F m a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie:That doesnz t sound too badJack: But r m a very slow reader.AnnieJust read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don
27、 t read word by word/ead word groups.Jack: But I don7 t understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.Annie:Try to guess a word s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.Jack: That sounds difficultlAnnie: Well, be patient. It takes
28、 time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you II be.Jack:安妮,我有點緊張,我必須讀完一本書,以便下周 一作報告。Annie:聽起來不太糟糕。Jack:但我是一個讀書很慢的人。Annie:一開始只管快速閱讀獲取文章大意就好了,不要逐字逐句的讀,按 詞組閱讀。Jack:但我很多單詞都不懂,我不得不用字典。Annie:盡量通過閱讀上下文來猜想單詞的意思,可能你知道的比你預(yù)象的 要多。Jack:那聽起來很難!Annie:哦,耐心
29、點,這得花時間。你可以每天通過閱讀你喜歡的東西得到 提高。你讀得越多,你的閱讀速度就越快。3a Read the passage about Wei Fen and answer the questions. 閱 讀關(guān)于魏芬的短文,然后回答下列問題。Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?為什么魏芬感 覺學習英語很難?What did she do in English class?她在英語課上是怎么做的?What is the secret to language learning?語言學習的秘訣是什么?How I Learned
30、 to Learn English 我是如何學會學習英語的Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream.去年,我不喜歡英語課。每一節(jié)課就像是一場噩夢。The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was verybad,老師說話太快。但是我害怕 問問題,因為我的發(fā)音非常糟糕。So I just hid behind my textbook and neve
31、r said anything. 所以我 就躲在課本后面,從不說什么話。Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. 然后有 一天我看了一個名為玩具總發(fā)動英語電影。I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! 我爰上了這個令人 興奮的,有趣的電影!So then I began to watch other English movies as well. 然后我開始 看其他的英語電影。Although I could not understand everything
32、the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning.雖然我無法理解電影角色所說的每一句話,但他們 的肢體語言以及臉上的表情幫我了解了臺詞的含義。I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words.我也意識到我可以只聽關(guān)鍵詞,就可以了解臺詞的含義。My pronunciation also improved by listening to t
33、he interesting conversations in English movies.通過聽英語電影的有趣的談話,我的 發(fā)音水平也提高了。I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning.我發(fā)現(xiàn),聽一些你感興趣的內(nèi)容是 學習語言的秘訣。I also learned useful sentences like It s a piece of cake/z or serves you right.我也學會了一些有用的習語,如小菜一碟或你活該。I
34、did not understand these sentences at first.起初我并不理解這些 句子的意思。But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary.但因為我想看懂這個故事,所以我在字典中查找 了這個詞匯。Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar.現(xiàn)在我非常喜歡我的英語課。我想學習新單詞和更多 的語法。Then I can have a be
35、tter understanding of English movies. 那么, 我就可以更好地理解英語電影。Section Blc Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.Ms. Manson: You look worried, Paul.Paul: I am, Ms. Manson.r m having trouble learning English.Ms. Manson: You said you liked English. What7 s the
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