2019中考英語(yǔ)九全Unit9_10閱讀重點(diǎn)單詞回扣練習(xí)人教新目標(biāo)版

1、2019中考英語(yǔ)人教版九全Unit910閱讀+重點(diǎn)單詞回扣練習(xí)一、閱讀理解。ATheWorldsWaterShortageTheworldisnotonlyhungry,butitisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,ofssincenearly70percent（百分比）theearthsurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97percentofthishugeamountisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinandusetheother3percentthe.freshw

2、aterfromrivers,laes,underground,andothersources（資）Andwecannotevenuseallof.that,becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergsandglaciers（冰川）Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.However,asthingsstandtoday,thissmallamountoffreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisincreasing（增加）rapidlyalmostdaybyday.Onlyifw

3、etaestepstodealwiththisproblemnowcanweavoid（避免）asevere（嚴(yán)重的）worldwidewatershortagelateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem（下水道）.Fromthereitreturnstotheseaorrunsintound

4、ergroundstoragetans.Butitispossibletopipeusedwatertoapurifying（凈化）plant.Thereitcanbetreatedwithchemicalssothatitcanbeusedagain,justasifitwerefreshfromaspring.Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwedhavetodotomaeuseofthevastreserves（貯備）ofseawaterintheworldisto

5、removethesalt.Ifwetaethesestepswellbeinnodangerofdryingup.1.Theworldisthirstyforwaterbecausewecanonlyuse_percentofthewatercoveringthesurfaceoftheearth.A.3B.morethan3C.lessthan3D.972.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?A.Asthingsremainunchanging,thissmallamountoffreshwaterisstillenoughforus.B.Ourn

6、eedforwaterisbecominglargerandlarger.C.Therewillbenowatershortageinthefuture.D.Weshouldtaestepstodealwiththewatershortageproblem.3.Toreusewater,weshould_.A.treatitwithchemicalsB.useitonlyonceC.senditoutintoasewersystemD.maeitflowintoundergroundtans4.Inordertohaveenoughwater,weshouldalsomaeuseof_.A.i

7、cebergsandglaciersB.seawaterC.riversandlaeD.undergroundwater5.Inthepassage,thewritertellsus_.A.tomaeenoughwaterB.topaymoreattentiontothewatershortageproblemC.topipeusedwatertoapurifyingplantD.toreusethewater參考答案CCABBBAGiantCyclingHolidayAreyoubetween12and20yearsold?Areyoulooingfortheperfectholiday?W

8、ouldyouliefun，newfriendsandaneweperiencebybie?Wehavetheanswer!Andallyouneedisabie!JoinaGiantCyclingHoliday！Youwilljoinagroupoftenmembersandtwoleaders.ThecyclinglastsfromJuly1sttoJuly15th.Youllseemountains，clearrivers，prettycountryvillagesandlaes.Youllcycleabout5hourseveryday.Dontworrybecauseyoudontn

9、eedtocycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouwant.Onthedayswhenyoudontcycle，youcandosomedifferentsports，lieswimming，playingbasetballandrunning.Youwillmovetoadifferenthoteleverynight.Attheendofyourholiday，youllfindyouarefitter，moreactiveandhavemorefriends!Itisreallyaperfectholiday.Welcomeandboo

10、yourplacenow!Phone00568674758orvisitourwebsitewww.G.()1.Youneed_ifyouwanttojointheGiantCyclingHoliday.AabieCaleader()2.Therewillbe_peopleinagroup.AtenCfourteen()3.Peoplewillcycleabout_everyday.AtwohoursCfivehoursBaguidebooD.abasetballBtwelveD.twentyBthreehoursD.sihours()4.YoucanseemanyplacesECEPT_du

11、ringthecyclingholiday.AmountainsCbeautifulseasBclearriversD.prettycountryvillages()5.Accordingtotheadvertisement,wenowthat_.A.alltheyoungpeoplecancycleBthecyclinglastsaboutoneweeCthepeopleneedtocycleupsomemountainsDtheywillstayinthehotelatnight參考答案15ABCCD二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)

12、JohnandJacweregoodfriends.Theywereindtoeachother.Butsometimesthey(1)_(quarrel)witheachother.Onedaytheywent(2)_(boat)inapartogether.Atnoon,theywereveryhungryandthenwentintoarestaurant(3)_(have)adinner.Assoonastheysatatatable,awaiter(4)_(come)uptothemandased,“Whatwouldyoulietohave?”“Wewanttwoapplesfir

13、st,”saidJohn.Assoonasthetwoapples(5)_(put)onthetable,Jactoothebiggeroneinhishand.“You(6)_(be)tooimpolite,Jac.Why(7)_(nottae)thesmalleronefirst?”Johnsaidangrily.“ButIdidright.”SaidJacwithasmile,“IfIletyou(8)_(tae)first,whichonewillyouchoose?”“OfcourseI(9)_(choose)thesmalleronefirst?”saidJohn.“Yes,”Ja

14、csaid,“ifyoutaethesmalleronefirst,thebiggeronewill(10)_(leave)anditisstillmine.Dontyouthinso?”“Ah”Johncouldntanswer.最新中考英語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞填空答案1.quarreled2.toboat3.tohave4.came5.wasput6.are7.nottae8.tae9.willchoose10.beleft三、首字母填空。通讀下面的對(duì)話，掌握其大意，然后在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（首字母已給出）使對(duì)話意思完整。DLiMingsdadMLiMingsmumD(1)W_isLiMing?MH

15、eisinhisbedroom,playingChinesechess(2)w_LiuJun.DIthinitwillbea(3)p_ifhespendsmoretimeonplayingChinesechess(4)t_onhisschoolwor.MButitsashametostophimifhesabletoplay(5)w_.Whydontyouwarnhim(6)a_spendingtoomuchtimeonChinesechess,or(7)s_himtoaChinesechessschool?Perhapshecanbeagood(8)p_player.DI(9)t_hellr

16、efusetogo.Heonlyplaysforfun.MNo,he(10)w_.Helovesitverymuch.IthinhewilltryhisbesttolearnataChinesechessschool.【參考答案】1.Wblem4.than5.well6.against7.send四、重點(diǎn)單詞回扣重點(diǎn)單詞8.professional9.thin10.wont1_n澳大利亞人；adj.澳大利亞(人)的2._v推斷；料想3._adj.悅耳的；平滑的5._adj.悲哀；沮喪4._n戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)；戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)6._n對(duì)話；對(duì)白7._n遺憾，憐憫；v同情，憐憫8._v.&n表?yè)P(yáng)；贊揚(yáng)9_adj.空閑的；v抽出，留出10._n感覺，意識(shí)；v感覺到，意識(shí)到11._n大師，能手，主人；v掌握12._n傷，傷口，創(chuàng)傷；v使(身體)受傷，傷害13._v&n親吻；接吻14._n首都；國(guó)都15._n正午；中午17._n護(hù)照19._n黑板21._n季節(jié)；季22._adj.值得；有價(jià)值的23._adj.空的；空洞的25._n(外)孫女16._adj.很生氣；瘋的18._n粉筆20._n海岸；海濱24._adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的26._n建議27._n價(jià)值；v重視，珍視28._v敲，擊；n敲擊聲，敲擊29._prep.除之外；co