九年級(jí)英語短語總結(jié)

1、PAGE PAGE 24九年級(jí)英語1-10單元重點(diǎn)單詞和短語解析 九年級(jí)英語期末復(fù)習(xí)手冊 Unit 1 復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 一、短語。 1. by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認(rèn)卡 2. askfor help 向某人求助 3. read aloud 朗讀 4. that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式 5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的會(huì)話技巧 6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高興 8. have conversations with friends 與朋友對(duì)話9. get e

2、xcited about 為高興，激動(dòng) 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結(jié)束對(duì)話 11.do a survey about 做有關(guān)的調(diào)查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語 14.make mistakes in sth 在 犯錯(cuò)誤 15.get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確 16.practise speaking English 練習(xí)說英語 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以開始

3、19.later on 隨后 20.in class 在課堂上 21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干 24.write down 寫下，記下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢 26.native speakers 說本族話的人 27.make up 編造，虛構(gòu)，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 對(duì)待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂 31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay ang

4、ry 生氣 33.go by 消逝 34. regardas 把當(dāng)做 plain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在的幫助下 pareto (with) 把和作比較 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到 39.physical problems 身體上的問題 40.break off 中斷，突然終止 41.notat all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子 43.join 加入某團(tuán)體 并成為其中一員； join in與take part in指參加到某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)中去。 44.be afr

5、aid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕 45.have trouble in doing sth 做有困難 46.study for a test 為考試用功 47. make vocabulary lists 做單詞表 48. too to 太而以致于不能做 49.watch English-language TV 看英語電視 50. to begin with 首先 51.take a lot of grammar notes 記大量的語法筆記 52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（詞）典 53.this kind of paper 這

6、種紙 54.spend on 在上花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢） 55.speak English as a second language 把英語當(dāng)做第二語言來說 56.give up 放棄 57.in the future 在將來 二、句型。 1. How do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做準(zhǔn)備？ 2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法，我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多東西。 3. Its too hard to understand the voice. 聽懂那些聲音太難了。 4. Memorizing the words of pop song

7、s also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。 5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛(wèi)明有不同的感受。 6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺得看電影讓人感到沮喪. 7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又說和朋友對(duì)話根本沒用。 8.I dont have a partner to practice English with. 我沒有搭檔一起練習(xí)英語。 9. Later on, I

8、realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. 隨后，我認(rèn)識(shí)到聽不懂每個(gè)詞并沒有關(guān)系。 10.Its amazing how much this helped. 我驚異于這些方法竟如此有用。 11.My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。 12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。 13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？ 14.Most people

9、speak English as a second language. 英語對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來說是第二語言。 15.How do we deal with our problem? 我們怎樣處理我們的問題？ 16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)是我們的責(zé)任。 三、語法。 1. 動(dòng)詞不定式 (1)做定語后置 The best way to learn English is rea

10、ding aloud. The fastest way to travel is by plane (2)與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 I need a pen to write with. I dont have a partner to practice English with. I need some paper to write on. I dont have a room to live in. 2. 動(dòng)名詞 (1)作主語（謂語為第三人稱單數(shù)） Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。 Swi

11、mming is good for our health. (2)作賓語 在動(dòng)詞(keeppracticefinish enjoyhatebe busymind) 后只用ing 作賓語 Eg. We should keep speaking English in class. He often practices singing in the morning. I have finished reading the book. Would you mind opening the door? (3) 作定語 I think that doing a lot of listening pract

12、ice is one of the secrets Unit 2復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 一、短語。 1. used to 過去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕 3. over here 在這邊4. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 5. on the swim team 游泳隊(duì)的隊(duì)員.6. be terrified of 懼怕 7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直 9. chat with 和聊天 10.stressed out 感到緊張 11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻煩 12.pay for 付款 13.look after

13、 照顧 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 盡可能好地 15.gym class 體操課 16.in the end 最終 17.make a decision 下決心 18.head teacher 班主任 19.talk with 和談?wù)?20.to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是 21.even though 盡管 22.no longer=not any longer 不再 23.take pride in 對(duì)感到自豪 24.pay attention to 對(duì)注意 25.give up doing 放棄做 26.change ones mind 改

14、變某人的主意 27.with the lights on 開著燈. 28.chew gum a lot 經(jīng)常咀嚼口香糖 29.spend time doing 花時(shí)間做 30.take sb. to concerts 帶某人去音樂會(huì) 31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 負(fù)擔(dān)得起 33.a seven-year-old boy 一個(gè)七歲大的男孩子34.be alone 單獨(dú) 35.no more=not any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻煩 37.get into trouble with 和引起沖突. 38.worry ab

15、out 擔(dān)心 39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上學(xué) 40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公車去上學(xué) 41.go right home 直接回家 42.waste time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 43.play the piano 彈鋼琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前講話 45. in the last few years 在過去的幾年里 46.send messages 發(fā)信息 47.be able to 能夠 48.be made up of 由組

16、成的 49.sound like 聽起來像 50.instead of 代替 二、句型。 1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗. 2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我開著臥室的燈睡覺. 3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常?；ê芏鄷r(shí)間和我的朋友們玩游戲. 4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我?guī)缀鯖]有時(shí)間去聽音樂會(huì). 5.My life has change

17、d a lot in the last few years. 在過去的幾年里我的生活變化很大. 6.It will make you stressed out. 那會(huì)使你緊張的. 7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎變化很大. 三、語法。 1. used to 過去常常做某事,暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài). 后跟動(dòng)詞原形. 否定形式為: didnt use to 或 use not to / usednt to 疑問形式為: Diduse to? 或 Usedto? Eg. I used to be really quiet. I di

18、dnt use to like tests. Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didnt. =Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not. You used to be short, didnt you? Yes, I did./ No, I didnt. 2. wear 表示狀態(tài). put on 表示動(dòng)作. dress + 人 給某人穿衣服. 3. on the swim team on 是的成員,在供職. 4. Dont you remember me? 否

19、定疑問句. Yes, I do. 不, 我記得. No, I dont 是的, 我不記得了. 5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深. 6. miss: 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days. 錯(cuò)過, 未中, 未趕上, 未找到. 例: Im sorry that you miss the bus. 7. no more (用在句中)=notany more (用在句尾) 指次數(shù); no longer (用在句中)=notany longer (用在句尾) 指時(shí)間. 8. It seems that Yu Mei ha

20、s changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot. 9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用. 例: Can you afford a new car? His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. 10. alone = by oneself 獨(dú)自一人. lonely 孤獨(dú)的, 寂寞的. 11. in the last/past + 一段時(shí)間 during the last/past + 一

21、段時(shí)間 與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用. 12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的) Unit 3 復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 一、短語。 1. should be allowed to (do) 應(yīng)該被允許(做) 2. sixteen-year-olds 16歲的青少年 3. have part-time jobs 做兼職工作 4. get ones ears pierced 扎耳洞 5. not serious enough 不夠認(rèn)真 6. stop doing sth 停止做某事 7. need to do sth 需要做某事 8. instead of (doing

22、 sth) 代替、不是 9. on school nights/Friday nights/Saturday afternoons 在上學(xué)日子里的晚上/星期五晚上/星期六下午 10. by 10:00 am 上午10點(diǎn)前 11. stay up 熬夜 12. clean up 清掃干凈 13. fail a test 測試不及格 14. take the test 參加考試 15. pass the test 通過考試 16. be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 17. be strict in sth 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格 18. the other day 前幾天 19. tal

23、k about 談?wù)?20. concentrate on 集中精力于 21. be good for 對(duì)有好處 22. be good to 對(duì)好 23. be good at 擅長于 24. a good idea/way to do sth. 做的好方法 25. learn from 向?qū)W習(xí)/從學(xué)到 26. at present = now = right now 目前、現(xiàn)在 27.would(d) like to do 想要、希望 28. have an opportunity to do sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事 29. have a chance to do /of doing st

24、h. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事 30. look good/nice on sb. 穿在某人身上好看 31. at least 至少 at most 至多 32. have /get +時(shí)間+off 休息多長時(shí)間 33. reply to 回答、答復(fù) 34. get in the way 妨礙 35. as much as 和一樣多 36. be serious about 對(duì)認(rèn)真 37. care about 關(guān)心、關(guān)懷 38. achieve/realize ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想 39. spend on sth / in (doing) sth 花費(fèi) 40. an English-Engl

25、ish dictionary英語詞典 41. old peoples home 敬老院 42. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那種傻的耳墜 43. choose my own clothes 挑選我自己的衣服 44. take time to do sth. 花時(shí)間做某事 45. learn a lot from each other 相互學(xué)到很多知識(shí)46. feel sleepy 感到困倦 47. chat online with friends 網(wǎng)上和朋友聊天 48. in fact 事實(shí)上 二、句型。 1. I think students sho

26、uld be allowed to go out with their friends. 我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生們跟朋友一起外出。 I agree. / I disagree.我同意。 / 我不同意。 2. Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night? 你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許16歲的青年人在晚上工作嗎？ Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 3. I dont think teenagers should be allowed to drive. 我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年駕車。 4. I have t

27、o stay at home on school nights. 在上學(xué)的日子里，我晚上必須呆在家。 5. Im allowed to go shopping with my friends. 允許我和朋友一起去購物。 6. We have a lot of rules at my house. So do we. 我們家有很多家規(guī)。我們家也有。 7. Do you ever get to class late? 你曾經(jīng)上學(xué)遲到嗎？ 8. Peter should be allowed to take the test later. 應(yīng)該允許彼得晚些參加考試。 9. My friends an

28、d I talked about the rules that we have in school. 我和朋友們談?wù)撐覀儗W(xué)校的規(guī)定。 10.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你認(rèn)為應(yīng)改變哪些學(xué)校規(guī)定？ 11.Sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork.有時(shí)這些愛好會(huì)妨礙學(xué)習(xí)。 12.Im serious about running. 但我對(duì)跑步極感興趣。/ 熱衷于跑步。 13.I know this might seem strict. 我知道這似乎太嚴(yán)格。

29、14.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 青少年通常認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許他們對(duì)業(yè)余愛好想練多長時(shí)間就練多長時(shí)間。 三、語法。 1、學(xué)習(xí)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)句型：can/may/must/should/would be + 動(dòng)詞過去分詞 重點(diǎn)掌握 should(not)+be allowed to 的用法。 2、allow句型 （1）allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 e.g. We do not allow people to smo

30、ke in the hall. （2）allow doing 允許做某事 （3）be allowed to do 被允許做某事 （4）should be allowed to do 應(yīng)該被允許做某事 Unit 4 復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 一、短語。 1. a million dollars 一百萬美元 2. buy snacks 買零食 3. three hundred / thousand / million / billion 三百/千/百萬/十億 4. hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of 數(shù)以百/千/百萬/十億計(jì) 5. give the mone

31、y to charity 把錢捐獻(xiàn)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)6. put the money to the bank存錢 7. medical research 醫(yī)療研究 8. addto 添加到 9. be nervous 緊張 10. be late for 遲到 11. at the party 在晚會(huì)上 12. wear a shirt and tie穿襯衣打領(lǐng)帶 13. what if 即使又會(huì)怎么樣呢？14. get / be nervous 緊張 15. get pimples 起雞皮疙瘩/長青春痘 16. take a big exam 參加大考 17. tooto 太以致不能 18. tak

32、e a long walk 散一大段步 19. help you relax 幫你放松 20. let me have one 讓我有一個(gè) 21. speak in public 在公共場合講話 22. hardly ever 幾乎不曾 23. give a speech 作演講 24. without permission 未經(jīng)允許 25. with ones permission在某人許可的情況下26. ask sb. to be in a movie邀請某人拍電影 27. introduce oneself 自我介紹 28. not in the slightest 一點(diǎn)也不 29. p

33、lenty of 許多，足夠的 30. the company of 的陪伴 31. be easy to get along with 容易相處 32. would ratherthan寧愿也不愿 33. English speech contest 英語演講比賽 34. represent the class 代表班級(jí) 35. let sb. down 使某人失望 36. come up with 提出、想出 37. the rest of students 其余的學(xué)生 38. be faced with 面臨、面對(duì) 39. have experience (in) doing sth.

34、在做某事方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn) 40. deal with 對(duì)付、應(yīng)付、處理 41. come out 出來、出版、開花 42. by accident 偶然地、無意之中 43. cover with 用覆蓋住 44. go downstairs / upstairs 下/上樓 45. get hurt 受傷 46. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 47. hide sth. from. sb.把某事瞞著某人 二、句型。 1. What would you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百萬美元，你會(huì)怎么做呢？ 2. Im too tired

35、to do well.我太累了不能做好。 3. If I were you, Id talk to someone who looks friendly. 如果我是你，我將和看起來友好的人講話。 4. I really want a dog, but my parents wont let me have one. 我真的想要一只狗，但我的父母不允許我養(yǎng)。 5. You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group. 你喜歡和一個(gè)或兩個(gè)人交談，而不是一群人。 6. You must always hide medicine f

36、rom children.你必須把藥藏到小孩子們看不到的地方。 三、語法。 虛擬語氣 構(gòu)成： 主句：主語would/should/could/might動(dòng)詞原形 從句：if主語動(dòng)詞過去式（be動(dòng)詞一律用were）其它 用法： A. 表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè) B. 表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情 C. 用于提建議 Unit 5復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 一、短語。 1. belong to 屬于 2.must be 一定，準(zhǔn)是 3. listen to music 聽音樂 4.classical music 古典音樂 5. hair band 發(fā)帶（頭繩） 6.play the guitar 彈吉他 7. in the hal

37、l 在大廳 8.because of 因?yàn)?9. chase after sb. 追趕某人 10.extremely worried 極其（非常）煩惱 11. call the police 報(bào)警 12.something strange 奇怪的東西 13. in the neighborhood 附近的 14.no more /no longer 不再 15. escape from 從逃跑 16.in an ocean of 極多的，用不盡的 17. pretend to do sth. 假裝做某事 18.use up 用完，用盡 19. attempt to do sth. 試圖做某事

38、20.wake up 醒來，弄醒 21. much too small 太小 22.be careful of 當(dāng)心 二、句型。 1. Whose book is this ? 這是誰的書？ It must be Marys . Hemingway is her favorite author . 肯定是瑪麗的。海明威是她最喜歡的作家。 2. If you have any idea where it might be , please call me . 如果你知道它可能在什么地方，請給我打電話。 3. He could be running for exercise . 他可能在跑步鍛煉。

39、 4. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 有某個(gè)東西在侵襲我們附近的房子。 5. Maybe it means youre afraid of too much homework!也許它的意思是你害怕太多作業(yè)。 6. It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest . 貧窮比不誠實(shí)問題要小。 7. You cant wake a person who is pretending to be asleep .你叫不醒一個(gè)假裝睡覺的人。 8.

40、 Studying all night is OK. 學(xué)一整晚就行。 9. I used to think I would not get taller . 過去我常常認(rèn)為我不會(huì)長高了。 10. It might be a man riding a horse . 他可能是一個(gè)正騎馬的人。 三、語法。 1在英語中，表示對(duì)某件事的確定程度，即表示推測的時(shí)候，我們通常用以下情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：must , might , could , may , cant , couldnt 。 1）當(dāng)你不確認(rèn)某件事情是否是真實(shí)的，表示“可能” 、“或許”的意思時(shí)，可以用 could , might , may 來表示。

41、may的可能性稍大些。在回答帶有may 的一般疑問句時(shí)，肯定回答用may，否定回答用 cant ; 在回答帶有could 的一般疑問句時(shí)，肯定回答用could，否定回答用 cant 。 eg: Jack could speak French .杰克可能會(huì)講法語。 John might know her . 約翰也許認(rèn)識(shí)她。 She may be in hospital . 她可能住院了。 May I come in ? 我可以進(jìn)來嗎？ Yes，you may ./No, you cant .是的，可以。/ 不，不可以。 Could I use your book ? 我可以用你的書嗎？ Yes

42、, you could ./ No, you cant . 是的，可以。/ 不，不可以。 2）如果你非常確信某事是真的，就用 must ?！耙欢ㄊ恰?、“肯定是”。 注意：must 只有在肯定句中才表示判斷。在否定句和疑問句中，要用cant 和 can 。must 可用來表示我們對(duì)某事確有把握。另外，在回答帶有must 的一般疑 問句時(shí)，肯定回答用must，否定回答用 dont have to或 neednt，表示“不必”。 eg: She must be in the office .She cant be out . 她一定在辦公室里，不會(huì)出去的。 His new car must hav

43、e cost around 20,000. 他的新車一定值大約兩萬英磅。 Must I go now ? 我必須現(xiàn)在去嗎？ Yes ,you must . 是的。 No, you neednt . /No, you dont have to .不，不必要。 3）表示否定的推測時(shí)，一般用cant和couldnt 。cant 、couldnt表示非常的不可能，可能性極小。 eg:Thats impossible ! It couldnt belong to Tom . Its mine . 那是不可能的！它不能屬于湯姆，它是我的。 I saw her just a few minutes ago

44、. She cant be there. 剛剛幾分鐘前我看見她了。她不會(huì)在那兒的。 2.whose引導(dǎo)的特使疑問句，回答可用名詞所有格、名詞性物主代詞或形容物主代詞+名詞。 eg: 1）Whose notebooks are these 這些是誰的筆記本。 They are my classmates. 這些是我同學(xué)的。 2）Whose is that pen 那支鋼筆是誰的？ Its mine ./ Its my pen 它是我的（鋼筆）。九年級(jí)英語短語總結(jié)Unit 1 Section 1A1.by介詞，“通過(方式,手段)” by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認(rèn)卡 by

45、 doing sth 通過.方式（途徑）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.在.旁邊。例：by the window/the door 乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car 在之前，到為止。例：by October在10月前 被 例：English is spoken by many people.2.read the textbook讀/看教科書 3.make vocabulary lists 列生詞表 4.listen to tapes聽磁帶 5.ask sb for help向某人求助 6.study for a test為備考學(xué)習(xí) 7.w

46、atch videos觀看錄像 8.practice sth練習(xí)某事;practice doing sth練習(xí)做某事 Do you ever practice conversations with friends (與朋友對(duì)話)? I have to practice speaking English everyday. 9.read aloud朗讀 10.that way=in that way通過那種方式11.improve my speaking skills提高我的會(huì)話技巧12. tooto太.而不能 Its too hard for me to understand the arti

47、cle. = Its so hard that I cant understand the article. 13. for example=for instance 例如 14. ask about詢問有關(guān);ask sb about sth向某人詢問/打聽有關(guān). We asked them about the best ways to learn more English. 15. watch/see/hear sb do sth觀看/看見/聽見某人做過某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth觀看/看見/聽見某人正在做某事 He can watch actors say

48、the words. Can you hear him singing in the room? 16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time sometime在將來/過去的某一時(shí)間 Ill speak to him about it sometime. 我會(huì)找個(gè)時(shí)間和他談?wù)勥@事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某個(gè)時(shí)候我見過她. sometimes = at times有時(shí),偶爾It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes

49、 to me. some time A.一些時(shí)間:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未來的某時(shí)=sometime: Phone me some time next week下個(gè)星期什么時(shí)候給我打電話吧. some times一些次,幾次 Ive told him the thing some times.17. join短語:join sb加入到某人的活動(dòng)中去 join in+活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目參加活動(dòng) Id like to join in the game. join+組織機(jī)構(gòu)加入到某個(gè)組織機(jī)構(gòu),成為其中的一個(gè)成員join the Party;

50、join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club 18. have fun 玩得高興 19. not at all 一點(diǎn)也不20. get excited 高興、激動(dòng) 21. end up (vi.) 結(jié)束; 告終; 結(jié)果 ; 最后 end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我們結(jié)果乘出租車去了那里. We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以說漢語結(jié)束對(duì)話) 22. do a surve

51、y 做調(diào)查;do a survey about針對(duì)做調(diào)查 Im doing a survey about learning English. 我在進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)英語的調(diào)查。 23. keep an English notebook 記英語筆記 Section 1B1.spoken English英語口語;written English書面英語 2.make mistakes/make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤3.get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確4.practice speaking English 練習(xí)說英語5.first of all 首先6.to begin w

52、ith一開始7.late on 隨后8. be afraid to do=be afraid of doing sth因?yàn)楹ε露桓易瞿呈?Im afraid to speak in class. 9. in class 在課堂上 10.laugh at sb嘲笑某人;laugh at sth因?yàn)槟呈露l(fā)笑 11.make sentences造句 12.辨析: too , also , either: too, also用于肯定句 ,疑問句;also用于行前be后,情后助后 ; either用于否定句,置句末 13.decide to do sth決定做某事 14.take notes做筆記

53、15.have trouble doing sth在方面有困難 If you have some trouble spelling new words , you can look them up in the dictionary.16. enjoy doing 喜歡干17. be impressed 深受感動(dòng)impress sth on sb/impress sb with sth使某人銘記某事18.write down 寫下、記下 19.look up（v-adv） “查字典 ” 20. feel+形容詞 “感覺起來” 21. native speakers 說本族話的人 22. mak

54、e up 組成、構(gòu)成 23. as當(dāng)作 Most people speak English as a second language. You can use the book as your textbook. Regard problems as challenges.24. around the world 全世界1Reading1.deal with處置How do you deal with your problem?2. unless連詞 “除非否則” Unless you start at once , you will be late. 除非你馬上出發(fā),否則你要遲到了. 3.w

55、orry about （be worried about）擔(dān)心、擔(dān)憂4.be angry with 生某人的氣5.stay angry 生氣6.go by 消逝7. affect (vt.)影響,感動(dòng) Worrying about our problem affects how we do at home. 8. have disagreements有分歧 ,意見不同 9. regardas 把當(dāng)做plain about抱怨 Many students complain about school. He often complains about the weather here. 11.ch

56、angeinto把轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?We must learn how to change problems into challenges. 12.try ones best to do sth盡力做某事 13.with the help of 在.的幫助下 14.think of (think about)想起、想到compare A to B 把A比作B compare A with B 把A跟B做比較Scientists sometimes compare the human brain to a computer. 科學(xué)家有時(shí)將人腦比作電腦。 16. physical problems 身體上

57、的問題 17. face the challenge面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn) 18. forget about (口語)不要放在心上;忘掉 Did you forget about the meeting ? He forgot about sweeping the floor .19. break off 中斷break off a friendship斷絕友誼;斷交 20. in a way用某種方式 ; in a positive way以正面的方式 Unit 2 Section 2A1.used to do過去常常作某事,表示以往的事實(shí)或情況 He used to be tall , didnt he

58、 ? Yes, he did. No, he didnt. 2.Over here! = Come over here! 到這邊來!過來! 3.play the piano 彈鋼琴4.be interested in 對(duì)感興趣. 5. be ona team 加入隊(duì) Im on a swim team.6.People sure change.人確實(shí)在變8.be alone 獨(dú)自、單獨(dú)（表狀態(tài)）live alone單獨(dú)住，獨(dú)居 fell lonely 感到孤獨(dú)，寂寞 9.in an airplane 坐飛機(jī). 10.go to sleep 入睡、睡著 11. be terrified of 害

59、怕.be terrified of sb/sth對(duì)感到恐懼,很害怕 12.with the light on開著燈;with the eyes closed閉著眼睛 He often sleeps with the light on.他經(jīng)常開燈睡覺。 Section 2B1. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上學(xué)take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共汽車去上學(xué) 2. gym class 體操課. 3. worry about. 擔(dān)心.4. all the time 一直, 總是 5.th

60、ese days 如今，現(xiàn)在6. go right home馬上回家 ，直接回家 7. spend time/money (in) doing sth 花時(shí)間/錢做某事 辨析:pay; take; cost ; spend: sb pay for sth支付的費(fèi)用;pay money for sth It takes (sb) time/money to do sth. sth cost (sb) money sb spend time/money on sth /in doing sth 8. chat with 與閑聊 9. hardly ever 幾乎從不 11. in the last