蘇教譯林版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit2重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容及練習(xí)

1、蘇教譯林版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 2重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容及練習(xí)一、蘇教譯林版五下U2L單詞far from離遠(yuǎn)moon 月亮street街，街道near在附近c(diǎn)ity城市by.乘（汽車(chē)，火車(chē)等）on foot公共汽車(chē)，巴士metro 地鐵taxi出租車(chē)，的士bike 自行車(chē)plane 飛機(jī)ship輪船train 火車(chē)ride 騎車(chē)show給.看young年幼的basket 籃子2 .短語(yǔ)： .very much 非常far from離遠(yuǎn)come to school 來(lái)學(xué)校by bus乘公共汽車(chē)on foot步行by metro乘地鐵by taxi乘出租車(chē)in the park在公園里go to school

2、去上學(xué)by bike騎自行車(chē)3 .慣用語(yǔ)：What about you 你呢Why為什么Really真的嗎二、Unit 2知識(shí)點(diǎn)精析L如何詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的居住地址課文應(yīng)用Where do you live now你現(xiàn)在住在哪里I live on Moon Street , near City Library.我住在城市圖書(shū)館附近的月亮街。句型結(jié)構(gòu)問(wèn)句：Where do you live（+其他）答語(yǔ)：l/We live+其他。重點(diǎn)解析問(wèn)句用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方住在哪里，是一個(gè)由where開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句。where意為“在 哪里”。例：-Where do you live now你現(xiàn)在住在哪里-I live

3、in Happy Town.我住在幸福城。.如何詢問(wèn)他人的居住地址（1）問(wèn)句：Where does+主語(yǔ)（第三人稱單數(shù)）+live（+其他）答語(yǔ)：He/She lives+其他.例如:-Where does he live now他現(xiàn)在住在哪里-He lives in Shanghai,他住在上海。（2）問(wèn)句：Where do+主語(yǔ)（第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)）+live（+其他）答語(yǔ):They live+其他。例如：-Where do the twins live那對(duì)雙胞胎住在哪里-They live near the supermarket.她們住在超市附近。. live的用法live表示“住，居住”的

4、時(shí)候，后面的介詞可以是in, on或at。 in后面通常接國(guó)家、城市、鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)或房屋等；on后面通常接街道或樓層等；at則接具體的街道、門(mén)牌號(hào)碼等。例如：Peter lives in London,彼得住在倫敦。Liu Tao lives on Park Street.劉濤住在公園街。Wang Bing lives at 156 Huaihai Street.王兵住在淮海街 156 號(hào)。.詢問(wèn)對(duì)方出行方式的句型一How do you come (to).課文應(yīng)用How do you come to school你們?cè)趺磥?lái)學(xué)校Su Yang and I come to school by bus.我

5、和蘇洋乘公共汽車(chē)來(lái)學(xué)校。句型結(jié)構(gòu)問(wèn)句：How do you come (to)+地點(diǎn)(school, the park, the library,答語(yǔ)：l/We come (to)+地點(diǎn)+出行方式(by bus on foot, bybike.重點(diǎn)解析問(wèn)句用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的出行方式.how意為“怎樣”，用來(lái)詢問(wèn)做事情的方式。come后面接副詞時(shí)要省略to。問(wèn)句在口語(yǔ)中也可以用介詞短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行回答.例如：On foot.(步行.)/By bike.(騎自行車(chē)0 )/By plane.(乘飛機(jī)。)/By car.(乘小汽車(chē)。) 例：-How do you come to the cinema 你怎么來(lái)電影

6、院-By bus.乘公共汽車(chē)。詢問(wèn)他人出行方式的句型(1)問(wèn)句：How does+主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+come (to) +地點(diǎn)答語(yǔ)：He/She comes (to)+地點(diǎn)+出行方式.例如：-How does she come to the museum 她怎么來(lái)博物館She comes to the museum by bus.她乘公共汽車(chē) 來(lái)博物館0(2)問(wèn)句：How do+主語(yǔ)(第三人稱復(fù)數(shù))+come (to)+地點(diǎn)答語(yǔ):They come (to)+地點(diǎn)+出行方式。例如：-How do they come to school他們?cè)趺磥?lái)學(xué)校-They come to school

7、on foot.他們步行來(lái)學(xué)校。how的用法how是副詞，常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句，它的常見(jiàn)用法如下：(1)詢問(wèn)健康狀況。例如：How are your parent你父母身體好嗎(2)詢問(wèn)天氣狀況。例如：Hows the weather today今天天氣怎么樣(3)詢問(wèn)出行方式。例如：How do you goto school你怎么去上學(xué)(4)詢問(wèn)程度。例如：How do you like this book你覺(jué)得這本書(shū)怎么樣“by+交通工具”表示出行方式Su Yang and I come to school by bus.我和蘇洋乘公共汽車(chē)來(lái)學(xué)校。by意為“乘”，“by+交通工具”表示“

8、乘“。by bus是由介詞by和名詞bus構(gòu)成的介詞 短i吾，意為“乘公共汽車(chē)”。類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)還有by train (乘火車(chē)),by (乘小汽車(chē)),by plane(乘飛機(jī))等。例：I come to school by bike.我騎自行車(chē)來(lái)學(xué)校。Chen Jie: I come to school by bus,我乘公共汽車(chē)來(lái)學(xué)校重點(diǎn)提示：在“by+交通工具”中，by后的名詞只能用單數(shù)，前面不能加冠詞或物主代詞，這 樣的介詞短語(yǔ)常放在句末。例如：We often go to school by bus.我們經(jīng)常來(lái)公共汽車(chē)去上學(xué)。出行方式用語(yǔ)：出行方式用語(yǔ):介詞短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)）漢語(yǔ)意on fo

9、otwalk步行by bustake a bus乘公共汽車(chē)by bikeride a bike騎自行車(chē)by metrotake the metro乘地鐵show的用法課文應(yīng)用Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.博比想給薩姆看他的自行車(chē)。show在這里是“給看”的意思，它后而有兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，一個(gè)是物（直接賓語(yǔ)），一個(gè)是人（間接 賓語(yǔ)），這兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)的位置有以下兩種情況：Show+直接賓語(yǔ)（物）+to+間接賓語(yǔ)（人）”和“show+ 間接賓語(yǔ)（人）+直接賓語(yǔ)（物）” ,因此，上邊那句話也可以說(shuō)成“ Bobby wants to show Sam his bike.三、

10、單元重點(diǎn)歸納.詞匯 名詞： bus公共汽車(chē)，巴士 taxi出租車(chē)，的士 plane飛機(jī)train火車(chē)city城市basket籃子介詞：near在近就詞：ride騎車(chē) 形容詞： young年幼的.習(xí)慣搭配/短語(yǔ)live on/in居住在Moon Street 月亮街 a taxi driver出租車(chē)司機(jī) far from離遠(yuǎn).慣用表達(dá)式metro地鐵bike自行車(chē)ship輪船moon 月亮street街，街道by.乘（汽車(chē)、火車(chē)等）show給看come to school 來(lái)學(xué)校City Library城市圖書(shū)館on foot步行by bus/metro/taxi乘公共汽車(chē)/地鐵/出租車(chē)What

11、 about you 你呢Really真的嗎4 句型詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的居住地址的句型及其答語(yǔ)Where do you liveI live on Moon Street.We live in Beijing.We live near City Library.詢問(wèn)對(duì)方出行方式的句型及其答語(yǔ)How do you come to schoolHow do you come to DalianHow do you come to the library I come to school on foot.We come to Dalian by ship.We come to the library by b

12、us.四、課文參考翻譯Story time雪景詳解:蘇海、楊玲、邁克和劉濤正在談?wù)撍麄冏≡谀睦镆约八麄兗雍蝸?lái)學(xué)校。Yang Ling: Do you like your new home, Su Hai楊玲：你喜歡你的新家嗎，蘇海Su Hai: Yes! Its very big. I like it very much, but its far from school.蘇海：是的!它非常大。我非常喜歡它，但是它離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。Yang Ling:Where do you live now楊玲：你現(xiàn)在住在哪里Su Hai: I live on Moon Street, near City Libr

13、ary.蘇海：我住在城市圖書(shū)館附近的月亮街。Yang Ling: How do you come to school!楊玲：你們?cè)趺磥?lái)學(xué)校Su Hai: SuYang and I come to school by bus.蘇海：我和蘇洋乘公共汽車(chē)來(lái)學(xué)校。a bike 輛自行車(chē)，a bus 一輛公共汽車(chē)，a plane 一架飛機(jī),a ship 一艘輪船 Mike: Where do you live, Yang Ling How do you come to school .邁克:你 住在哪里，楊玲你怎么來(lái)學(xué)校Yang Ling:l live near school. I come to sc

14、hool on foot. Where do you live楊玲：我住在學(xué)校附近。我步行來(lái)學(xué)校。你住在哪里Mike: I live in Sunshine Town. I come to school by metro. What about you, LiuTao 邁克：我住在陽(yáng)光城c我乘地鐵來(lái)學(xué)校。你呢，劉濤Liu Tao: I live on Park Street. I come to school by taxi. My father is a taxi driver.劉濤:我住在公園街。我乘出租車(chē)來(lái)學(xué)校。我爸爸是一名出租車(chē)司機(jī)。a taxi 一輛出租車(chē)，a train 一列火車(chē)，

15、metro地鐵Cartoon time Bobby has a new bike. He likes riding it in the park.博比有一輛新白行車(chē)。他喜歡在公園里騎它。This bike is cool! I can fly now!這輛自行車(chē)很酷！我現(xiàn)任可以飛！Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.博比想給薩姆看他的自行車(chē)。Dad, can I go to school by bike爸爸，我可以騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)嗎No,you cant不，你不可以。 Why為什么Because youre too young.因?yàn)槟闾×恕?$Bobby i

16、s not happy.博比不開(kāi)心。 How does Sam go to school薩姆怎么去上學(xué)He goes to school by bike.他騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。Bobbys dad does not think so.博比的爸爸不這么認(rèn)為, Really真的嗎Yes, but he always sits in the basket.是的，但是他總是坐在車(chē)筐里。蘇教譯林版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 2 How do you come to school同步練習(xí) 一、單詞默寫(xiě)。1.月亮2.街道；街3.在附近4.城市5.乘（汽車(chē).火車(chē)等）6.公共汽車(chē)：巴士7.地鐵8.出租車(chē)9.自行車(chē)二

17、、翻譯詞組。1.步行2.坐地鐵.住在學(xué)校附近 4.一位出租車(chē)司機(jī).離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)6.在市圖書(shū)館附近.在月亮街8.居住在陽(yáng)光小鎮(zhèn)9.居住在公園街 10.在街上 三、按要求改句子。）Liu Tao comes to school by taxi.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） Liu Tao to schoolMy father is a teacher.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）fatherMike likes his new bike.（否定句） Mike his new bikeThere aren * t any toy planes in the box（改為肯定句） toy planes in the box.

18、It s far from my school.（一般疑問(wèn)句） far from school.四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Let s（ride） bikes in the park.Do you like（make） model ships No I don t.Can you(go) there on foot Sorry, I , m tired.My father(drive) to work every day.I can t see any(taxi) in the street.五、翻譯句子。I live on Moon Street, near City Library.Ho

19、w do you come to schoolI come to school by metro.Su Hai and Su Yang live far from school.They come to school by bus.答案:一 、1. moon2. street3. near4. city 5. bybus7. subway8. taxi9. bike二、1. on foot 2. by subway 3. live near school 4. a taxi driver5. far from school 6. near City Library 7, on Moon Str

20、eet 8. live in Sunshine Town 9. Live in Park Street 10. on the street三、1. How does comeWhat does your dodoesn t likeThere are someIs it your四、1. ride 2. making 3. go 4, drives 5. taxies )五、1.我住在市圖書(shū)館附近的月亮街。.你怎么來(lái)學(xué)校的.我坐地鐵來(lái)學(xué)校的。.蘇海和蘇陽(yáng)住的離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn)。.她們坐公交車(chē)來(lái)上學(xué)的。蘇教譯林版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五下Unit 2 How do you come to school同步練習(xí)2一、單詞默寫(xiě)。L飛機(jī)2 ,輪船3 .火車(chē)4 .騎車(chē)5 ,給看6 .年幼的7 ,籃子8 .酷9 ,輪子10.運(yùn)輸二、詞組默寫(xiě)。1.騎自行車(chē)2.太年輕3,坐在籃子里 4,我不這樣認(rèn)為5 .穿過(guò)城鎮(zhèn)6 ,遠(yuǎn)離學(xué)校三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子。.你爸爸每天怎樣去上班your father go to every day你太重了。You heavy.他騎車(chē)去上學(xué)。He to school.有一架新的玩具飛機(jī)。Bobby a new toy.5.大海上有許多輪船。There a lot of on the sea.四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。I like toy(plane) very much.