2009年職稱英語考試綜合類級(jí)試題與答案

1、2009 年英語綜合類 C 級(jí)試題與第 1 部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)(第 115 題，每題 1 分，共 15 分)下面每個(gè)句子中均有 1 個(gè)詞或短語劃有底橫線，請(qǐng)為每處劃線部分確定 1 個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。1. Id very much like to know what your aim in life is.A. thoughtB. ideaC. plan D. goal2. Themen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A. in difficultyB. in dangerC. in despair D. out of control3. P

2、ractically all animals communicate either through sounds or through soundless codes.A. CertainlyB. ProbablyC. Absoluy D. Almost4. Mary rarely speaks to Susan.A. seldomB. slowlyC. weakly D. constantly5. Im working wiguy from London.A. teacherB. studentC. man D. friend6. Youd bettA. secureB. darkut th

3、eses in a safe place.C. guarded D. banned7. The courageous boy has been the subject of massive media coverage.A. continuousB. extensiveC. instantD. quick8. The town is famous for its magnificent buildings.A. high-riseB. modemC. splendid D. ancient9. The great change of the cityastonished all the vis

4、itors.A. scaredB. surprisedC. excitedD. moved10. Jack packed up all the things he had accumulated over the last ten years.A. future B. farC. nearD. past11. Would you please call my husband as soon as A phoneB visitC consult D invitesible?12 We had a long conversation about harents.A. speechB. questi

5、onC. debateD. talk13 The chairman proedt we stop the meeting.A. sedB. announcedC. suggested D. demanded14. Obviously these people car be red on in a crisis.A. depended onB. lived onC. beved in D. joined in15. There is always excitemen record.the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks amabeatsainsC. ma

6、tchesD. tries第 2 部分：閱讀判斷(第 1622 題，每題 1 分，共 7 分)下面的短文后列出了 7 個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，請(qǐng)選擇 A；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，請(qǐng)選擇 B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請(qǐng)選擇 C。Fighting for a Brighter Future for WomenWhen I was asked what it means to be a woman running for, I alwaysgave the same answert I was proud to be running as a wo

7、man, but I wasrunning because I thought Id be the best.But I am a woman and, like millions of women I know there are still barriers andbiases(偏見) out there，often unconscious，and I want to build an Americatrespects and embrathe potential of every last one of us.I ran as a daughter who benefited from

8、opportunities my mother never dreamed of. I ran as a mother who worried about my daughters future and a mother who wants to leave all children brighter tomorrows.To build t future I see, we must make sure t women and men alikeunderstand the struggles of their grandmothers and their mothers ， andwome

9、n enjoy equal opportunities，equal pay, and equal respect.tLet us resolve and work toward achieving very simple proare no acceptable limits, and there are no acceptable prejudi in our countryitions(命題)：There he 21st centuryYou cso be so proudt，from now on，it will be unremarkable for a womanto win pri

10、mary soure victories，unremarkable to have a woman in a close race to benominee(被提名者), unremarkable to thinkt a woman can be theofthe United Ses. And this is truly remarkable, my friends.To those who are disappoedt we couldnt go all of the way, espelly theyoung people who put so mucho thisn, it would

11、 break my heart if，infailing short of my goal, I in any way discouraged any of you from pursuing yours.Always aim high，work hard，and care deeply about what you beve in. And,when you stumble(犯錯(cuò))，keep faind，when youre knocked down, get right backup and never listen to anyAs we gather here todaytoho sa

12、ys you cant or shouldnt go on.his historic，magnificent building，the 50th womanleave the Earth is orbiting(繞軌道運(yùn)行) overhead. If we can blast 50 womenspace，we will someday launch e womano the White House.16. Hillary Cloonwas electedof the United Ses.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Hillary Clon beve

13、dt if she were electedof the United Ses，d be the best.B. WrongA. RightC. Not mentioned18. The American people are now ready to accept a woman as their.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Many American young people feel disapponomination.ed at Hillarys failure to wheA. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20

14、. Americas 50th female astronaut is right now moving round the Earth.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. Hillary Cln.on will support Obama in theingial electionA. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Hillary Clon will no longer run forA. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第 3 部分：概括大意與完成句子(第 2330 題，每題 1 分，共 8

15、分)下面的短文后有 2 項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù)：(1)第 2326 題要求從所給的 6 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第 25 段每段選擇 1 個(gè)最佳標(biāo)題：(2)第 2730 題要求從所給的 6 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)句子確定 1 個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Money or Friendship or Both1Friends and money dont mix. Its a dangerous combination since a fight overmoney is one of the fastest ways to end a friendship. But what if a friend asks you to lend him

16、 or her some money? If you dont lend your friend the money, you risk losing the friend. If you do lend your friend the money, you risk losing both thefriendship and your money2We have to face facts，so here are some situations you might run across withyourbuddies(伙伴)-and some helpful tips(忠告)on how t

17、o deal with them. Think aboutwhy thisneeds to borrowheplace. If he is always livinghismeans，its his fault，not yours. Any sensiblewould not put himself in aition of debt so often. So simply say “no” to this friend. Even if your friend reallyneedst money for emergency use and you are willing to help h

18、im，before youdiveo your pocket，follow this reality check：Do you have the extra money? Areyou sure you dont need it? Are you willing to write offt amount if its notreturned? If your answers are negative，do yourself a favor and say “no”.3Lets ame you cant stand saying “no” to your friend because you d

19、ont wanthim living off cat food. What do you do? Write down these details on a sheet of pr before opening up your wallet：Amount of the loan Date of the loanTime of repaymentAmount oferest (if any)Lenders and borrowers signature.This will at least keep the borrower from fetting the loan so easily. If

20、 yourfriends loan is past due，its importantt you ask him-and itually not rude.The longer you wait，the more you brood(憂傷), and the more your resentmentbuilds4You can send him a friendly reminder via.l him something like Imgoiner my bt money thing.”account and Im Just wondering when well be able to se

21、ttlesaves you fromanfortable face-to-face. There is almost no chanceargument. Unlike a public conversation，anofturning a bad reactiono anmessage will always be private.5After askino or three times，you mighppens. If he just doesnve to write it ond the friendshipwith it.ts whave the money or is unwill

22、ing, thenwhat kind of friend ist?Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5A. Time to break ofriendshipUnconditional assistance to friends in needThings to consider when you have to say “no” to your friendThings to think over when you dont want your friend to eat cat foodStrategies for borrowing m

23、oneyF. Advantages ofin handling money ies27. Sometimes you may find it very difficult to decide.28. Before you lend money to your friend，.29. If the loan is past due.30 If your friend refuses to returnthemoney,.you can remind your friend of it viayou can lend more money to him or heryou must get to

24、know why he or she needsif you should lend money to your friendt moneyE. you can call theF. there is no need to mato settle the ieain a friendly relation with him or her第 4 部分：閱讀理解(第 3145 題，每題 3 分，共 45 分)下面有 3 篇短文，每篇短文后有 5 道題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每題確定 1 個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。第一篇 Life at Aichi UniversityIm Yamamoto Mika, a 22-y

25、ear-old JapaUniversity so you can understand my life.girl. Id like to invite you to AichiOur university has a close relationship with China and my department is theonly one of its kind in Japan. My courses include the Chilanguage, modernChipolitics and economics. I love Chiculture and I have been to

26、 Tianjin asan exchange student.In Japan，our courses are dividedo compulsory, optional and spelizedcourses. However, we have a flexible schedule. We can choose classes from a widerange of options.Many students finish the compulsory courseshree years sot they canhave one year without any classes. They

27、 often use this period of time to study abroad，conduct research and travel. Many students even suspend their study for additional study-abroad opportunities.Japauniversities encourage students to choose their own ways of study,so it is quite easy for us to apply for study suspen.Japastudents partici

28、pate in various kinds of extracurricular(課外的)activities.They attend clubs from elementary schools so many have already beenaccustomed to clubs when they enter universityOur university now has 42 art clubs and 45 sports clubs. The annuaiversityFestival is the grandest carnival(狂歡節(jié))of Japauniversities

29、.he festival，students promote their clubs andanize various activities. Our universitysfestival attracted about150，000 people last year. I really like this festival.Whenromote our clubs，we cook “tonnjiru”, a kind of pork soup, and sell it toother students at the fair,We also go to different platoervi

30、ew cerities(名人)who attend our festival as guests. It is a wonderful experience to talk to those stars face to face.Japastudents like to hold parties. We have two kinds of parties. One is theMochiyori party. If you want to attend this party you have to cook a course and takeit to the party. Theanizer

31、 buys drinks and snacks.The other kind of party is the Nomikai，whiainly involves alcohol. We drinksomething called chu-hai，which is a combination of soda and wine. We also drinkJapasake(米酒)and beer. There are parties for many occas, 1ikeing new students, cepromoting friendship.rating victories and b

32、irthday parties or just for31. Which sement is NOT true of Yamamoto Mika?A. She has never been to China.B. She is a JapaC. She loves Chistudent.culture.D. She wants you to understand her life.32. Many Japastudents finish their compulsory coupeshree years becauseA. they want to get married.they want

33、to stay at home.they want to make moneythey want to study abroad.33. Which of the following is NOT a feature of the University Festival?A.anizing variouivities.B. Invitingernment offils to dinnerC.erviewing cerities.D. Promoting clubs34. What is the requirement for attending the Mochiyori party?A. Y

34、ou have toerview cerities.B. You have to buy drinks and snacks.C. You have to take to it a course you have cooked.D. You have to get permisfrom theanizer.35. The word “compulsory” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced byrequiredforcedrequesteddemanded第二篇 Shopat Second-hand Clothing StoresWhen 33-yea

35、r-old Pete Barth was in college，shopat second-hand clothingstores was just something he did-“l(fā)ike changing the tires on his car.” He looked athis budget and decided he could save a lot of money by shopthrift shops.for clothes at“Even new clothes are fairly disable(可丟掉的)and wear out after a couple of

36、years，” Barth said. “hrift shops，you can find some great stuff whose qualityis bettern new clothes.”Since then，Barth，who works at a Goodwill thrift shophe US se of Florida,has foundt there are all kinds of reasons for shopfor second-hand clothing.Some people，like him，shop to save moneySome shop for

37、a crazy-looking shirt.And some shop as a means of conserving energy and helthe environment.Pat Akins，an accountana Florida Salvation Army(SA)(救世軍)thrift shop, at thrift shops is a way to help the environment.saidt，for her, shop“When my daughter was little, we looked at it as recycling,” Akins said.

38、“Also,why pay 30 dollars for a new coat when you can get another one for a lot less? ”Akins saidt the SA has shops all over the US-“some as big as departmentstores.” All of the clothes are donated(捐贈(zèng)), and when they have a surplus(盈余).Theyll have “stubag” spels where customers can fill a grocery sac

39、k withclothes for only 5 or l0 dollars.Julia Slocum, 22，pos cut，however,t the huge amount of second-handclothinghe US is the result of American wastefulness.“Id sayt secondhand stores are the result of our wasteful，materialisticculture,” said Slocum, who works for a pro-conservationanization，the Cen

40、terfor a New American Dream. “Thrift shops preventt waste from going tolandfills(填埋場(chǎng)); they give clothing a second life，provide cher clothing forthose who cant afford new ones and generate(生成)e for charities. They alsoprovide a way for the wealthy and middle classes to shed(擺脫)some of the guilt fort

41、heir level of consumption.”36. Which sement about Barth is NOT true?He is 33 years old nowHe works at a Goodwill thrift shopHe was a college student many years agoHe works at a Salvation Army thrift shop37. When Barth was a college studento save enemyto save moneyto help the environmentto make frien

42、ds with poor people38. What does Akins do?She is an accountantShe s a soldierShe is a saleswomanoften shopped at thrift shopsD. She s a road sper39. Thrift shops can do everything EXCEPTA. give clothing a second lifeB. generatee for charitiesC. stop rich people from wasting moneyD. provide cher clot

43、hes for the poor40. The word “thrift” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced byone dollarcharityC.classD. two dollars第三篇 MaradnessFor the rest of the month, andemic(流行病)will sp across the US. It willkeep kids home from school. College students will ignore piles ofEmployees will suddenly lose their ab

44、ilities to concentrate.The disease，known as“Maradness”, refers to the yearly 65-team US menscollege basketball tournament. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April. Teams compete against each other in a single eliminationtournamentt eventually crowns a national chion.Nearly 20

45、million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness.The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friendscompete against friends，husbands against wives, and colleagues againstses.Big-name schools are usually favored to advanceo the tournament. But eachyea

46、r there are dark horses from little-known universities.This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 studentsbeat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an excitingexperience. Last year the little-known Gee Mason University was one of thefinal four teams. Many

47、people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.College basketball players are not paid，so the game is more about making aname, for their university and themselves. Butinvolved.t doesnt mean money isntAbout $4 billion will be spent gambling on the event. According to Media Lifema

48、gazine，the event will draw over$500 million in advertising revenue this year,topthet-season revenue，includingt of the NBA(籃球).41. What will happenhe remaining part of the month?Many Americans will be sent to madhousesGreat excitement will spread across the USAbout 20 million Americans will be put in

49、 prisonD. A deadly42. Which sdemic will break outhe USement about thedemic is NOT true?It occurs every fourth year,It starts on March l5C. It is known as“Maradness”.D. It lasts through the beginning of April43. Which of the following is NOT an instance of “MarKids run away from schoolHusbands kiss t

50、heir wivesadness”?C. College students keeppiling upD. Employees cant concentrate on their work44. It is great funlooking at wives kissing their husbandslistening to students talking to their teacherswatching farmers kicking donkeysbetting on the winners of each game45 The little-known Gee Mason Univ

51、ersity was a dark horse becauseA. id a student body of 30.000B. its players were all black peopleC. id never been expected to be victoriousD. its players ran as fast as black horses第 5 部分：補(bǔ)全短文(第 4650 題，每題 2 分，共 10 分)下面的短文有 5 處空白，短文后有 6 個(gè)句子其中 5 個(gè)取自短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置以恢復(fù)文章原貌。A Bad IdeaThink you can w

52、alk，drive，take phone calls，and listen to music at thesame time? Well，New Yorks new law says you cant(46)The law wentoforce last month，following research and a shocking number of accidentsinvolved people using electronic gadgets(小日機(jī)械)when crossing the street.tWhos to blame?(47) “We are under the impr

53、est our brain can domoren it often can ，” says Rene Marois, a neuroscientist( 神經(jīng)科學(xué)家) inTennessee. “But a core limionce”.ion is the inability to concentrate on two things atThe young people are often considered the great multitaskers(48)A group of18-to 21-year-olds and a group of 35-to 39-year-olds W

54、ere given 90 seconds totranslate imageso numbers, using a simple code.(49)But when bothgroups wereerrupted by a phone call or an instant message, the older groupmatched the younger group in speed and accuracyIt is difficult to measure the productivity lost by multitaskers. But it is probablya lot. J

55、onan Spire，chiefysBasex，a business-research firm, estimatesthe cost oferruptions to the American economy at nearly$650 billion ayear(50) The surveys concludet 28 percent of the workerstime was spentonerruptions and recovery time before they returned to their maasks.A. Andyoull be fined$100ifyou do s

56、o on a New York City streetB. Talking on awhile driving brings you joy anywayC. The estimate is based on surveys with office workersD. The younger group did 10 percent better when noterruptedE. However , an 0 xford University ,research suggests this perception is open toquestionF. Scientists sayt ou

57、r multitasking(多任務(wù)處理) abilities are limited第 6 部分：完形填空(第 5165 題，每題 1 分，共 15 分)下面的短文有 15 處空白，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定 1選項(xiàng)-Gun Rightshe USImmediay after the shooting at Virginia TeciversityAmericans gatheredtomourn(致哀)the dead. Theand the seernor both hurried there toshare the (51). But the majority of American

58、s still cling to their right toweapons.(52)Strictly speaking，the US is not the only country(53)gunhasdestroyed lives, famis and communities in everyday circumstance. But the US isone of the(54) countriest seem unwilling and politically incapable ofng anything serious to stop it.In countries like Bri

59、tain and Canada, theernment adopted stricter(55)control soon after serious gun(56)by the gun lobby(院外活動(dòng)incidents US leadershowever，are held)and the electoral(的)system.Theerful National Rifle Assotion, the major supporter of gun(57) inthe US，is too strong for any party to take on Most Republicans ope

60、 gun controlanywayn f Accordingaccounted(58)the years，the Democrats have foundt they can eitherun control or winer, not(59); they prefowerto the US Bureau of Justice Sistics ， firearm( 火器)incidents(60)nine percent of the 4.7million violent crimes in 2005. So，although opinion polls show most American