河北省保定市2019-2022三年高二上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末試卷匯編：語(yǔ)法填空專題（word版 有答案）

1、河北省保定市2019-2022三年高二上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末試卷匯編 語(yǔ)法填空專題河北省保定市2021-2022學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)（共 10 小題;每小題 1. 5分, 滿分15分）閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Great Ocean Road, a 243-kilometer stretch of road along the southeastern coast of Australia, is well-known for its beautiful coastal views, 56_ was all I knew about it bef

2、ore I visited it in person. But to my surprise, not only was the ocean view 57_(extreme)attractive, but the forest and mountains on the other side of the road 58_ (be) also very impressive. My family went to Great Otway National Park along the Great Ocean Road on a hot morning. Despite the weather,

3、it was cool in the rainforest, thanks 59_ the fine mist（薄霧）from the various waterfalls. We visited the most popular waterfall in the area 60 _ (call)Erskine Falls. The view of the waterfall could 61_ (see)from two lookouts. Although the lower one was hundreds of 62_ (step)down from the higher one, i

4、t was so rewarding to view the cascading（傾瀉的）water. The national park also offered many unique ways for visitors 63_ (explore)the rainforest. We chose the treetop walk. As we walked, the beauty of the regions flora and fauna（動(dòng)植物群）unfolded in front of us, but from 64_ angle that I never thought would

5、 65 _ (we) necks upward, we just looked around be possible. Without needing to stretch like birds standing on a tree branch!河北省保定市2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1. 5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Henri Matisse grew up in the northern part of France. In 1889 Matisse became ill. His mot

6、her got him some art supplies for something to do. He_36_（instant）fell in love with painting and decided to become an artist. Matisse began to explore painting. His mother encouraged him not to follow the normal rules of art,_37_to try out new things and to paint his emotions. In 1897, Matisse met_3

7、8_（paint）John Peter Russell. Russell introduced him to the work of Van Gogh and it opened up_39_new world to Matisse. In this year, this_40_（gift）man painted his first masterpiece called The Dinner Table.In the early 1990s, Matisse developed a new style. He began to paint_41_bright masses of colors.

8、 In 1905 Matisse, together with fellow artists Maurice de Vlaminck and Andre Derain, exhibited_42_（they）new style to the world. They were called fauves,_43_meant wild beasts. The paintings expressed emotion with wild, often dissonant（不和諧）colors, without regard for the subjects_44_（nature）colors.Mati

9、sse_45_（consider）one of the leading figures of modern art as his paintings and art influenced many artists throughout the 20th century.河北省保定市2019-2020學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式16（15分）The United Kingdom consists of four countries： England， Wales， Scotland and

10、 Northern Ireland Wales was linked （1） England in the 13th century In the 17th century England and Wales were joined to Scotland， （2） （form） Great Britain They were united in （3） peaceful way The southern part of Ireland was unwilling to join the English government and broke away to found its own go

11、vernment England is the （4） （large） of the four countries and for convenience it is divided （5） （rough） into three zones： the South of England， the Midlands and the North Most of the population lives in the south， but most of the industrial cities （6） （locate） in the Midlands and the North It is a p

12、ity that the industrial cities which were constructed in the nineteenth century do not attract （7） （visit） London is the capital city with great historical treasures， （8） is the centre of national government and its administration It has the oldest port， building and castle （9） （build） by the invade

13、rs Without the historical evidence， we （10） （will） not be able to learn more about the history and culture of the UK 參考答案河北省保定市2021-2022學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第二節(jié)【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文為記敘文。文章主要介紹作者去澳大利亞大洋路(Great Ocean Road)沿途的Great Otway國(guó)家公園游玩，和自然親密接觸的經(jīng)歷。56which考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，代替前面整個(gè)主句，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞。故填which。57extrem

14、ely考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空后面的attractive是形容詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾。故填extremely。58were考查主謂一致。根據(jù)前面主語(yǔ)the forest and mountains，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。此外整篇是敘述之前的游記，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填were。59to考查介詞。句意應(yīng)該是“盡管天氣很熱，但由于從各種瀑布流下的薄霧，熱帶雨林里很涼爽”。thanks to “幸虧，由于”。故填to。60called考查過(guò)去分詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾the most popular waterfall。故填called。61be seen考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句意可知

15、此處主語(yǔ)The view of the waterfall和see是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且see在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，放在could后。故填be seen。62steps考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前面hundreds of可知應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填steps。63to explore考查不定式。根據(jù)many unique ways可知，應(yīng)該用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。故填to explore。64an考查冠詞。句意：美麗的動(dòng)植物群從一個(gè)我從未想過(guò)的角度展現(xiàn)在我們眼前。表示泛指，用不定冠詞，又因?yàn)閍ngle是元音音素開頭。故填an。 65our考查代詞。句意：我們不需要伸長(zhǎng)脖子，就像站在樹枝上的鳥兒一樣環(huán)顧四周！necks前需

16、要用形容詞性物主代詞。故填our。河北省保定市2020-2021學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題【答案】36. instantly 37. but 38. painter 39. a 40. gifted 41. with 42. their 43. which 44. natural 45. is considered河北省保定市2019-2020學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文文章介紹了英國(guó)的四大部分，英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛(ài)爾蘭以及英國(guó)的首都 倫敦主要講了大不列顛的形成過(guò)程【解答】1 to考查介詞句意：在十三世紀(jì)，威爾士與英格蘭連接在一起 此處考查短語(yǔ)be lin

17、ked to與連接在一起 故填to2 forming考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)句意：在十七世紀(jì)，英格蘭和威爾士與蘇格蘭結(jié)合，形成了英國(guó)根據(jù)句意可知此處為結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)；英格蘭和威爾士與蘇格蘭結(jié)合的結(jié)果是形成了英國(guó)，并且這是一個(gè)自然的結(jié)果，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表順其自然的結(jié)果故填forming3 a考查冠詞句意：它們以和平的方式聯(lián)合在一起 此處way為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)用不定冠詞a ，故填a4 largest考查最高級(jí)句意：英格蘭是這四個(gè)組成部分中最大的一個(gè)根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)故填largest5 roughly考查副詞句意：為了方便起見(jiàn)，英格蘭被大體分成三三個(gè)區(qū)域：南部英格蘭，中部地區(qū)

18、和北方地區(qū)此處為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞be divided， roughly大體地，粗略地故填roughly6 are located考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句意：大部分的工業(yè)城市坐落于中部地帶和北方地區(qū)此處考查短語(yǔ)be located in坐落于，位于故填are located7 visitors考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)句意：可惜的是，建造于19世紀(jì)的工業(yè)城市并不吸弓|游客visitor為可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)故填visitors8 which考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句句意：倫敦使用有巨大歷史財(cái)富的首都，它是中央政府和行政中心此處為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞London，且從句中缺主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which故填which9 built考查過(guò)去分詞句意：它擁有最古老的港口，建筑物，以及入侵者建造的城堡分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞ha