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1、仁愛(Ai)版七年級英語上冊期末歸納復(fù)習第一頁,共四十四頁。一、be(am、is、are)的(De)基本用法:我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is用于他(he)她(she)它(it),單(Dan)數(shù)用is復(fù)數(shù)用are,否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前。回答:Yes,人稱代詞+ be./ No, 人稱代詞+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen.- Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.2) I am a student. I am not a student.- Ar

2、e you a student? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.第二頁,共四十四頁。練習:用(Yong)系動詞be( am, is, are)的正確形式填空1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _.5. You _ a teacher a

3、nd she _ a doctor.6. Where _ Jack from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.第三頁,共四十四頁。.8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _.10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China.11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ .12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _

4、 students.14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers.第四頁,共四十四頁。二、可數(shù)(Shu)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)(Shu): (1)規(guī)則變化1)一般在名詞詞尾加s 如:car-cars; apple-apples2)以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加-es如:box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3)以輔音(Yin)字母+y結(jié)尾,變y為i再加es,如:family-families.4)以fe、f結(jié)尾,變fe、f為v再加es,如:life-lives.(2)不規(guī)則變化:如:mouse-mice;t

5、ooth-teeth; foot-feet;Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese;man-men; woman-women; child-children等第五頁,共四十四頁。寫出下列名詞(Ci)的復(fù)數(shù)形式1. teacher _2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_ 5. number 6. apple_7. bus_ 8. erase_ 9. photo_ 10.tomato_11.country 12.friend_13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_第六頁,共四十四頁。三(San)、a, an的

6、用法:a /an 都表示(Shi)“一,一個”,單詞以元音讀音開始的,我們在前用an, 單詞以輔音讀音開始的,我們在前用a如:an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man. A map/ ruler/bus/box第七頁,共四十四頁。選擇填(Tian)空1. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg. A. a B. the C. / D. an 2 .- -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, aD.

7、 an, an -3. _ old man is _ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a4. She is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. /第八頁,共四十四頁。四、重點句(Ju)型和短語:(1)Welcome to + 地(Di)方(2)come from = be from ()-Whats this in English? - Its an orange.- Whats that? -Its an egg.-What are these? -They are b

8、uses.第九頁,共四十四頁。(4)where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特(Te)殊疑引導(dǎo)的特(Te)殊疑問句:1)- Whats your name? /Whats her name? - My/Her name is .2)-What class are you in? /What grade are you in? - Im in Class/Grade 3)- Whats your telephone number? - My telephone is 4)- How do you spell cup? - C-U-P, cup.

9、5)- How old are you? - Im . years old.6)- Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? - Im from / I come from 第十頁,共四十四頁。練習:選擇(Ze)填空( )1. -Whos that girl? -_ my sister. A. This is B. Shes C. Its D. Thats( )2. -Welcome to Beijing ! -_. A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you. D. No

10、t at all.( )3. -_ are you in? - Class Five. A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What number第十一頁,共四十四頁。練習:選擇填(Tian)空( )4. He is _ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in( )5. -Whos the girl over there? - Which one? - _ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones( )6. The bag is _. A. Bruce

11、 is B. Bruce has C. Bruces D. Bruce does( )7. _, what color is the shirt? A. Sorry B. Im sorry C. Excuse me D. Thats right( )8. -What color is it? -_ . A. Its an orange B. Its orange C. Its a orange. D. An orange( )9. What color _ his pants? A. hasB. doesC isD. are第十二頁,共四十四頁。( )10. He is old _ white

12、 hair. A. withB fromC under D in( )11. She looks like a doctor, _ she is a nurse.A. and B.or C.too D.but( ) 12.- I am afraid I dont know. - _.A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much.第十三頁,共四十四頁。五: 區(qū)別(Bie)has/have do/does的用法:(1)has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”,當主語是第三人稱時,謂語動詞用has,其他人稱用have

13、(2)有實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中主語為第三人稱單數(shù),否定句,在動詞前加doesnt, 再把動詞改回原形,一般疑問句,在句首(Shou)加does,再把動詞改回原形,回答用:Yes,人稱代詞+does./ No,人稱代詞+doesnt. 如:She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesn第十四頁,共四十四頁。區(qū)(Qu)別has/have do/does的用法:主語為除第三人稱單數(shù)之外的人稱,否定句,在動詞前加dont, 一般疑問(

14、Wen)句,在句首加do, 回答用:Yes,人稱代詞+do./ No, 人稱代詞+dont. 如:They have small eyes. They dont have small eyes. - Do they have small eyes? - Yes, they do./ No, they dont第十五頁,共四十四頁。根據(jù)句子意思,用am, is, are, do ,does, have, has填(Tian)空。 根據(jù)句子(Zi)意思,用am, is, are, do ,does, have, has填空。1. I _ a Chinese teacher. 2. _ you fr

15、om Canada?3. _ they have many friends? 4. _ he from Hainan?5. -_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _.6. _ he a good teacher? - Yes, he _.第十六頁,共四十四頁。根據(jù)句子意(Yi)思,用am, is, are, do ,does, have, has填空。7. He and his sister _ in different grades.8. _ your mother a doctor? 9. I _ an old friend. His name is A

16、llan.10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute.11. You _ a nice house. I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _ many books.13. Do they _ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China? 15. Jerry _ a big nose.16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China.17. - Does your father_ a wide mou

17、th? - No, he _ not.18. My friend, Li Ming _ only one sister.第十七頁,共四十四頁。六、動詞原形(Xing)和動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形(Xing)式動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形(Xing)式:動詞+s/es,規(guī)則練(Lian)習:( )1. -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is( )2. -Do you have a sister? -_ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you

18、 do.( )3. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have( )4. What color _ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does( )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )6. I am sorry I _ know her. A. isnt B. doesnt C. dont D. hav

19、ent第十八頁,共四十四頁。七、名詞性物主代詞與形容(Rong)詞性物主代詞的用法區(qū)別:名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的漢語意(Yi)思是一樣的,名詞性物主代詞可獨立使用,后面不要跟名詞;但形容詞性物主代詞不可獨立使用,后面要跟名詞。如:It is my shirt.= It is mine.句子當中my為形容詞性物主代詞,mine為名詞性物主代詞,your, his, her, our, its, their,my等都屬于形容詞性物主代詞,形容詞性物主代詞通常置于名詞前,修飾限定名詞,作定語;而名詞性物主代詞mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs

20、相當于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”, 當主語,賓語,或表語;如: Is this your coat? = Is this coat yours? 這是你的大衣嗎?第十九頁,共四十四頁。名詞性物主代詞與形容詞性物主代詞的用法(Fa)區(qū)別:練(Lian)習:( )1. - Is that coat _.? - Yes, its _ coat. A. his, hes B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your( )2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A. Theyre B. Their C. Theirs D. Y

21、our( )3 She is a girl, _name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. shes( )4.-_ dress is it? -Its hers. A. Whos B. Whose C. What D. Which( )5. _ color is yellow. A. Its B. Its C. Is it D. Yours第二十頁,共四十四頁。八、重點短語和句型:1. Whos your favorite film star?2. What color is his/her hair?3. give sb. sth.= give sth. to

22、 sb.4. look the same /look at/ look like5. The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/ The one with black hair and black eyes.6. We are in the same school, but we are in different grades.7. - Whose dress is this? - Its mine.8. rousers, gloves, shoes, socks常以復(fù)數(shù)的形式出現(xiàn), 如:a pair of trousers,a pair of s

23、hoes ,a pair of glasses9. What+ +主(Zhu)語(某人)+ look like? 長得怎么樣?如:- What does your father look like? - He is not very tall but very strong.第二十一頁,共四十四頁。九、人稱代詞(Ci)的主格與賓格:人稱代詞的主格在句子(Zi)中當主語,賓格在句子(Zi)作動詞或介詞的賓語。如:I like it .(I為主格, it為賓格)She likes English. (she為主語)Do they go with us? ( they為主格, us為賓格)第二十二頁

24、,共四十四頁。十、名詞所有(You)格名詞所有格表達形式,構(gòu)成在名詞后加“ s “,意思是“的”。 如:my classmates bag; Jims grandfather “ s “通常用于有生命的,而無生命的常用結(jié)構(gòu)of; 如:a photo of my family一張全家福 the face of the clock 鐘面 a map of China一張中國地圖注意:當名詞后已有s,所有格 只加“ ”如:我父母的相片 my parents picture ; 同學們的單車 the students bikes區(qū)別:Tom and Jims father 湯姆和(He)吉姆的父親(T

25、om and Jim are brothers.)Toms (father ) and Jims father 湯姆的父親和吉姆的父親第二十三頁,共四十四頁。十一、可數(shù)(Shu)名詞數(shù)(Shu)量的表達 milk, chicken, bread , coke, coffee, rice, orange juice, fish, water, beef, 等是不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞通常沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。不可數(shù)名詞通常不能直接與具體的數(shù)詞連用,如需要表示數(shù)量,應(yīng):數(shù)詞+量詞of+ 不可數(shù)名詞,如:a cup of tea 一杯茶; three pieces of bread 三塊面包;ten bott

26、les of apple juice十瓶橙汁;練習:1、六瓶牛奶 _ 2、兩箱子蘋果_ 3、三公斤蘋果_ 4、九塊面包_5、四瓶橘汁_6、五杯茶_7、三袋鹽(Yan)_ 8、六碗米飯_ 第二十四頁,共四十四頁。十二、提建議(Yi)的六種說法:1. Why not do ? 為什么不?2. Why dont you do ? 你為什么不?3. What about doing .? .怎么樣?4. How about doing .? 如何?5. Would you like to do .? 愿意/想?6. Lets do ! 讓我們干!如果同(Tong)意,則回答:Yes, Id like

27、to/Good idea./OK/All right.如不同意,則回答:No, lets./No, thanks第二十五頁,共四十四頁。練(Lian)習: ( )1. -Thank you very much.-_ A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course( )2. My friend Billy lives _ China. A. with B. from C. under D. in( )3. _ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )4.Do you

28、always speak English _ the English corner? A. in B. on C. with D. at( )5 -May I know your fax number? -_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Yes, I do D. No, I am not.( )6. Does Bobby want _ home? A. go B. goes C. to go D. going第二十六頁,共四十四頁。( )7. Please call _ Mike. A. his B. he C him D. her( )8 Books are helpful _ u

29、s. A. from B. on C. in D. to( )9. I have a pet, _ name is Polly. A. its B. it C. its D. my( )10. - Whose pants are they? -_. A. They are here B. They are green C. They are their D. They are theirs( )11. -_? -Hes a doctor. A . What is his name B. What does he look like C. What does he do D. What does

30、 he like( )12. My aunt Lisa is _ office worker. A. a B. an C. / D. the( )13. Michael works _ a farm. His sister works _ an office. A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in( )14._ he study? - In a middle school A. Where is B. What does C. Where do D. Where does( )15 -Come in and make yourselves at hom

31、e. -_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Good D. Thanks第二十七頁,共四十四頁。( )16.Lindas aunt and uncle _ workers. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. is both( )17. -_? -In a factory. A. W h ere does he work B. Where is he from C. What does he do D. What does he like( )18.Lisas cat _ her hat. A. looks like B. looks after

32、C. looks the same D. looks at( )19. Those are my_ clothes A. children B. childrens C. parentss D. parents( )20.I am an_ boy. A. .Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. Brazilian( )21. -_? -Yes, please. A. What would you like B. What does he look like C. Would you like some apple juice D. What does he li

33、ke( )22. Id like _ A. a apple B. a bread C. a bottle of water D. two cup of tea( )23. What would you like _? A .something to eat B. eat C. drink D. to drink( )24.I have _ in the morning. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner第二十八頁,共四十四頁。( )25 Would you like _milk? A. a B. an C. some D. many( )26.

34、-Do you have_ books on Chinese food? -Yes, I have_. A. some, any B. any, some C. some, some D. any, any( )27. They have _. A. many tea B. much oranges C. much burgers D. much bread( )28.-_? -Very good. I like it very much. A. What do you like it B. How do you think of it? C. What do you think of it

35、D. May I help you( )29. Do you want _ an apple? A. eat B. to drink C. to have D. to like( )30.- _? -Good idea. A. Do you like to eat some beef B. Why not have some rice C. What do you want to have D. May I take your order第二十九頁,共四十四頁。1.Do you like these _(kind) of shoes?2.Would you like to have dinne

36、r with _(we)?3.Help _(you) to some fish, children.4.Id like three _(cup) of tea.5.There _(be) some water in the bottle.6.Is he a driver or a _(cook)?7.Please give _(he) some orange juice.8.Some _(America) live in Hainan now.9.He _(teach) in a school10._ (we) friend is a cook.11.Please look at _(Ann)

37、 family tree.12.Is your son a _(work)?第三十頁,共四十四頁。13.Are there five _(child) in your family?14.They are all _( office worker).15.My cousin Susan _(study) in a new school.16.Who _(look) after Rose?17.He _(live) in China.18.My friend helps _(I )with my English.19.My classmate Zhou Lan _(have ) a dog.20

38、.Do you _ (want) to go to Beijing?21.Does Billy _(have) any friends in Haikou?22.Mr Liang is our English teacher, we like _(he) very much.23._(them) are in the same grade.24.Thank _(your) very much.第三十一頁,共四十四頁。十四(Si)、How much 與How many 1、how much + ?對價格提問“.多少錢?”,此外,how much +不可數(shù)名(Ming)詞+ .?對數(shù)量提問 “多少

39、.”。2、how many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞.?對數(shù)量提問 “多少.?”(1)- How much is the book? Its only five yuan.(2)- How much water is there in the bottle? - Half a bottle.(3)- How many apples are there in the bag? There are five apples in the bag.第三十二頁,共四十四頁。十五、打電話(Hua)的簡單交際用語:1、May I speak to ?可以叫聽電話嗎?2、- Who is that?誰??? - This is

40、 speaking.我是(Shi).3、Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please.別掛斷,請稍等。4、Is that .?是.嗎?5、Can I leave a message? 我可以留口信嗎?6、Can I take a message? 要我傳話嗎?7、Sorry, he/she isnt in. 對不起,他/她不在家。8、Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number. 對不起,您打錯電話了。第三十三頁,共四十四頁。十六(Liu)、時間的表達方法 1)用“分+ past+ 時”,表示“幾點幾分” 如:8:23

41、twenty-three past eight2)用“60-分 + to時+1”表示“差幾分到幾點” 如:3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six3)直(Zhi)接表達,即“時+ 分”,如:4:10 four ten ; 12:50 twelve fifty ; 2:30 two thirty第三十四頁,共四十四頁。十七(Qi)、重要短語與句型:1. look after = take care of 照顧,照看2. look the same 看起來一樣3. Not at all =You are welcome. = Thats all right. 不

42、用(Yong)謝,別客氣4. try on 試穿5. pick up 撿起來6. Whats up? =Whats wrong? = Whats the matter? 怎么啦?什么事?7. May I help you? =What can I do for you? 能為您效勞嗎?8. What do you think of.?=How do you like?你覺得.怎么樣?第三十五頁,共四十四頁。十七、重要短(Duan)語與句型:9. Are you kidding? 開玩笑吧?10. be free = have time 有空,有時間11. call sb. back 回復(fù)電話給

43、.12. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(別)干某事13. How(What) about doing? 做.,怎樣?14. What time is it? =What is the time? 幾點了?15. Its time (for sb.) to do sth. 該某人干某事的(De)時候了。16. Its very kind of you to help us. 你幫助我們,真好。17. tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事第三十六頁,共四十四頁。練(Lian)習:1. My shoes are worn out, what about_(

44、you)?2. How much _ (be) this skirt?3. How much _(be) these apples?.4._ (who) bicycle is this?5. Here is _(you) change(零(Ling)錢).6. I would like three_(kilo) of salt.7. Lets try _(they) on.8. His friends have two _(radio) .9. How many _(umbrella) do you need?10. Could you tell _(we) about that?12. Lo

45、ok! They are _(sit) under the tree.13. Ill give _(he) the message14.Are they _(read) English now?15. We often _(read) English in the morning.第三十七頁,共四十四頁。16. Your classroom is big but _(we) is small.17. The dog is _(run) after her.18. Can I _( have) a look at your pictures?19. Look at those _(photo).

46、20. Could you tell _(we) your address?21. How many _ (zoo ) are there in Haikou?22. Jims sister _(like) monkeys best.23. Its time _(go )to bed now.24. Could you please pass this pen to _(she)?25. Let _(they) help us. 26. You cant _(sing)here, the baby is sleeping.第三十八頁,共四十四頁。27. I can see three _(ba

47、by) in the photo.28. She would like _( do ) the washing this afternoon.29. _ they_( have) dinner at home?30. Let me _( help) you, Jim( ) 1. How do I look _ this dress? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )2. Would you like to try _ another pair? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )3. -_? - I am just looking, thank

48、s. A. What can I do for you B. Could you do me a favor C. May I take your order D. What would you like( ) 4. This house is _ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. with( )5 . I am _ a jacket for my son. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like第三十九頁,共四十四頁。( )6. Could you do some shopping fo

49、r me, we need _ thing. A. a little B. little C. much D. a few( )7. -_? - Two hundred yuan. A. How much is this apple B. How is your dog C. How much is that recorder D. How do you like this recorder( )8.-What is she? -_? A. Fine, thanks B. A waitress C. Shes Jane D. Shes thin and tall.( )9. You can b

50、uy a_ in a clothes shop. A. hat B. recorder C. fridge D.VCD player( )10.This is _ umbrella. A. .a B. the C. an D./( )11. Please tell me _ it. A. on B. about C. in D. with( )12. -_ ? - I am having an English lesson. A. What are you doing B. What are you C. What do you like D. What would you like? ( )

51、13. -May I speak_ Jim? -Sorry, he isnt_. A. to , on B. with, in C. /, in D. to, in( )14.-Hello! Is _ Jack speaking? A. he B. this C. that D. you( )16. Lets discuss it _ tomorrow morning. A. on B. in C. this D. /第四十頁,共四十四頁。( )17. -Hello! _ Kangkang, Whos that? A. I am B. This is C. Thats D. Thiss( )18.Could you ask her _ me back this afternoon? A. call B. calls C. to call D. calling( )19.- What are they doing? - They _. A. have supper B. has lunch C. are having a meeting D. having diner( )20.

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