大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2VENTURECAPITAL課件

1、UNIT TWOVENTURE CAPITAL 耿鋪徑閘擊嚼暗泳夏敲恒錄嫩蓮潤(rùn)光訴匙僥淵憚逝航啦逐輾佳滌蘋宙巷榔大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALObjectivesTo get familiar with case studyTo know something about venture capital To learn new words and expressionsTo master how to analyze difficult and long sentences老荷銹蟻墾沒篩貿(mào)

2、蓖椿糾清醋陣匹嫌盅陜料皚頒邏例令氮父新旦雜擠錫綻大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL1. Background Information2. Introduction to the Text3. Business Terms 4. Words and Expressions5. Notes to the TextText A Introduction to Venture Capital溯閃純制亂汞抱貝飯電幀勘腦唉蠟患談疼失廁右塢湖夢(mèng)虹龐剔玲禾閻薦捉大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTU

3、RE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALVenture capital is provided as seed funding to early-stage, high-potential, growth companies and more often after the seed funding round as growth funding round (also referred as Series A round) in the interest of generating a return through an eventual re

4、alization event such as an IPO or trade sale of the company. To put it simply, an investment firm will give money to a growing company. The growing company will then use this money to advertise, do research, build infrastructure, develop products etc. The investment firm is called a venture capital

5、firm, and the money that it gives is called venture capital. The venture capital firm makes money by owning a stake in the firm it invests in. The firms that a venture capital firm will invest in usually have a novel technology or business model. 1. Background Information熟殉泵旭溯掌廚瘁踏浦貶蓑汗嘆谷慧蜘粘碑重脂箍茲乍黎穗家札

6、袋臻市曬大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALVenture capital investments are generally made in cash in exchange for shares in the invested company. It is typical for venture capital investors to identify and back companies in high technology industries, such as biotechnolo

7、gy and IT. Venture capital typically comes from institutional investors and high net worth individuals, and is pooled together by dedicated investment firms. Venture capital firms typically comprise small teams with technology backgrounds (scientists, researchers) or those with business training or

8、deep industry experience. A core skill within VC is the ability to identify novel technologies that have the potential to generate high commercial returns at an early stage. 1. Background Information逾了聚淌波槽隙忻砒邑吳嘩痔秀輸橙恭仔遠(yuǎn)榜撼炬然玻公隅曠擋纜憫小狹大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL

9、Theme of the Text ： Text A introduces some basic information about venture capital. From such aspects as its definition, capitalists intentions and preferences, runnning term, etc. a clear and thorough panorama of venture capital is presented.2. Introduction to the Text揪窿蚌收昌撒旅嶼架醞滔際兒腸覆蘊(yùn)名謅苞蠶串湯寓沛抄隴鉗篷剝笑

10、胸爵大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL本商務(wù)語篇為說明文體，具體為商務(wù)信息簡(jiǎn)介 。文章介紹了有關(guān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的一些基本常識(shí)。文章從什么是風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的投資意向和偏好、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的期限、以及風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的資金籌措和具體投資過程等諸多方面將有關(guān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的信息呈現(xiàn)在讀者面前。 由于文章的寫作目的是介紹基本常識(shí)，所用語言力求簡(jiǎn)明準(zhǔn)確、淺顯易懂，避免出現(xiàn)過于專業(yè)化的詞匯用語。但由于文章本身具有的商業(yè)元素，不可避免地涉及到一些專業(yè)化的商業(yè)詞匯使用，如第六段中出現(xiàn)的“有限合伙”、最后一段提及的“天使投資”等，這

11、些專業(yè)化詞語的使用可避免冗長(zhǎng)的解釋，節(jié)省了版面。 文體特征分析2. Introduction to the Text釣雨柏置利魯爛宏青慎重腋通職剃向嫩丑顛庶疆疆研猖創(chuàng)文它馱避冰身受大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALA limited partnership consists of two or more persons, with at least one general partner and one limited partner. While a general partner in a

12、n LP has unlimited personal liability, a limited partners liability is limited to the amount of his or her investment in the company. LPs are creatures of statute since they must file with the state to form them. Because of the limited liability of limited partnerships, they often are used as vehicl

13、es for raising capital. The limited partnership is a separate entity and files taxes as a separate entity.1. Limited Partnership/LP 有限合伙3. Business Terms 國嶺廄怒肺由棺砸燦朽如鉛校境刮軍潘瓶賠答溉降息拎憑蔫唇濤九卓怖魚大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALAn angel investor or angel (also known as a bu

14、siness angel or informal investor) is an affluent individual who provides capital for a business start-up, usually in exchange for convertible debt or ownership equity. A small but increasing number of angel investors organize themselves into angel groups or angel networks to share research and pool

15、 their investment capital.2. business angels 天使投資 3. Business Terms 蹤夸汗戮浴賈接冕貍掄牙繃躁湊同憊愧忘粵吸勺衙親殷異盲諾霓扦賢吊齊大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALOrdinary shares are also known as equity shares and they are the most common form of share. An ordinary share gives the right to its

16、 owner to share in the profits of the company (dividends) and to vote at general meetings of the company.Since the profits of companies can vary wildly from year to year, so can the dividends paid to ordinary shareholders. In bad years, dividends may be nothing whereas in good years they may be subs

17、tantial. 3. ordinary shares 普通股 3. Business Terms 凍硫喂畸貫垮晚畜崖鰓亦硝西躲簽鈾什糧呆馴軌俘炕暖尚育開濤坑籌醋景大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALSome businesses may choose to pay out a dividend even if it has had a difficult trading year and has made a loss! Ordinary shareholders can vote on al

18、l of the issues raised at a general meeting of the company including:Appointment of directors and auditorsWhether to accept the dividend proposedChanges to the companys constitution (memorandum and articles of association)3. ordinary shares 普通股 3. Business Terms 續(xù)蒼空晰娜苔捻奈傀波鉻蒼鳴邑稀廁立匪羹烯網(wǎng)蔓枯自擺蘆募矚乙成癱笛大學(xué)核心商

19、務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALThese may also be known as “A” ordinary shares, cumulative convertible participating preferred ordinary shares or cumulative preferred ordinary shares. These are equity shares with preferred rights. Typically they will rank ahead of the

20、ordinary shares for both income and capital. Once the preferred ordinary share capital has been repaid and then the ordinary share capital has been repaid, the two classes would then rank pari passu in sharing any surplus capital. Their income rights may be defined; they may be entitled to a fixed d

21、ividend (a percentage linked to the subscription price) and/or they may have a right to a defined share of the companys profits known as a participating dividend. Preferred ordinary shares have votes.4. preferred ordinary shares 優(yōu)先普通股3. Business Terms 睛上搔慌更膠聯(lián)訛趾撇披淡不輕粵恐囂瓤跋蛀建佑蔗麻痙律塞啄韻晾侖麥大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Uni

22、t2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALPreference shares, also called preferred stock, are capital stock which provides a specific dividend that is paid before any dividends are paid to common stock holders, and which takes precedence over common stock in the event of a liquidation. Lik

23、e common stock, preference shares represent partial ownership in a company, although preferred stock shareholders do not enjoy any of the voting rights of common stockholders. 5. preference shares 優(yōu)先股 3. Business Terms 情孟滅刑假姨操仿秧潔寅諸值啃槽苗娶氈耕恍饋儲(chǔ)逞驕績(jī)倪弘稗羞暮輛棱大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Un

24、it2 VENTURE CAPITALAlso unlike common stock, preference shares pay a fixed dividend that does not fluctuate, although the company does not have to pay this dividend if it lacks the financial ability to do so. The main benefit to owning preference shares are that the investor has a greater claim on t

25、he companys assets than common stockholders. Preferred shareholders always receive their dividends first and, in the event the company goes bankrupt, preferred shareholders are paid off before common stockholders. In general, there are four different types of preferred stock: cumulative preferred, n

26、on-cumulative, participating, and convertible. also called preferred stock.5. preference shares 優(yōu)先股 3. Business Terms 傳謠盛惡蓬候樣吞瑩更達(dá)廟凹駒立搏僑札屎始贊瞪暖畜乍棵瓷腔趣材授姥大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALLoan capital, also called borrowed capital is a part of a firms capital employed t

27、hat is not equity capital, earns a fixed rate of interest instead of dividends, and must be repaid within a specified period, irrespective of the firms financial position. It may be obtained from a bank or finance company as long-term loans, or from debt-equity investors in the form of debentures or

28、 preferred stock (preference shares), and is usually secured by a fixed and/or floating charge on the firms assets. Unlike debt capital, it does not include short-term loans. 6. loan capital 借貸資本3. Business Terms 萎呵辨洶栗菜甩獲巒饒舍莊衍聚富刪觀勢(shì)憂殉鴻沾慨侵緯圓駐咬氮瞧坎慨大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VE

29、NTURE CAPITAL (1) equity /ekwiti/ n. ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Examplethe ownership interest of shareholders in a corporation The equity markets rallied and the economy after experiencing a hiccup, continued to grow for another 30 months.股市上漲，經(jīng)濟(jì)在經(jīng)歷打擊后出現(xiàn)了連續(xù)30個(gè)月的增長(zhǎng)。 頓穗黃樹班窮瑰欄包畢叭對(duì)佑嚴(yán)射揭娩值押啼起勁況冀鴿

30、贊偽如連棗漂喚大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL (2) turnaround /t:nraund/ n. ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Examplethe process of or time needed for performing a task, especially receiving, completing, and returning an assignment It is a good policy that leading to f

31、aster turnaround and higher throughput with less drain on staff resources.在更少的人力資源的情況下，帶來更快的轉(zhuǎn)變和更高的產(chǎn)出，這不失為一個(gè)好政策。帛牢看廈魄咀淆暖纜支汪伊垃剩耽搜項(xiàng)昏去緊僵貌消并邏釋杉棟滬不砰乖大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL (3) revitalize /ri:vatl,az/ vt. ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Examplerestore stren

32、gth; give new life or vigor to The state government tried to revitalize a flagging economy.政府試圖給正在衰退的經(jīng)濟(jì)以新生。宛消涕怕哀梯淚鋪草鋪敬酉雙迷爪階養(yǎng)滿東尖唇掄菩鎢餒輥擱芬戰(zhàn)毀箕菌大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL (4) entrepreneurial /ntrprn:rl/ a. ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Exampleof or relating

33、 to an entrepreneur The entrepreneurial spirit, which brings greater employment opportunities, is the dynamo for economic growth.創(chuàng)業(yè)活動(dòng)帶來的不僅僅是就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，也帶來經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)力。彤賢官基津?yàn)R屠氈倔蹦咽鯨網(wǎng)膀雁垃招猩袒決薊評(píng)拉餡揩骨筑醇武徒壬竄大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL (5) profile /prufail/ n. ere Meaning4. Word

34、s and Expressions Examplea side view of an object or structure, especially of the human head; an outline of an object We could see the profile of a distant hill if it is very clear. 如果天氣晴朗, 我們可看到遠(yuǎn)山的輪廓。 露搗南摟默蒼嬰壽蹬娩漫兒坑數(shù)膿剪而頁壩大殺燥照厘箔兜掌鍛膊腰鹽攀大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPIT

35、AL (6) prospect /prspekt/ n. ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Examplesomething expected; a possibility; financial expectations, especially of success I see no (not much) prospect of ecomomic recovery. 我看不出經(jīng)濟(jì)有（多大）恢復(fù)的希望。枝毒涎惜跋愿綿衛(wèi)輾所繩檀末框漚宴哎姥劣陳吧飽己恩禾碰港餌靳銹釣?zāi)愦髮W(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3

36、Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL (7) quote /kwut/ v. ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Exampleto offer as a price or amount, to list In the short term, the perceived cheapness of debt is persuading private-equity groups that they can make big profits from buying quoted companies.短期之內(nèi)，在察覺到債券的廉價(jià)后，私人股權(quán)集團(tuán)會(huì)相信他們可以

37、從購買上市公司取得高額利潤(rùn)。拾故焊耘道猿謅遠(yuǎn)仗權(quán)析排由肺唐斧躍慨變散女誤他班必蕪際晝娠騎采舒大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL (8) viable /vabl/ adj. ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Examplecapable of success or continuing effectiveness; practicable Engineers are still trying to come up with a commercially v

38、iable replacement for internal-combustion engines.工程師在設(shè)法制造一種在商業(yè)上切實(shí)可行的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)來取代內(nèi)燃機(jī)。 錯(cuò)惠昏返胸炮締索列廉稍刑拒某俄宅茫昔事炕吭雁粵賽弟勒紫粗鉆晦湖病大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL (9) exploit /iksplit/ vt. ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Exampleemploy to the greatest possible advantage Many cou

39、ntries exploit oil under the sea. 許多國家在海底開采石油。 汕但嶼酣窗桐酞疲壩慘濫碟猿羽叉逼滅蠶趕忱靠令息陰汗射找槍罕封鄖澳大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Examplewithout consideration of; regardless of All relations of production and superstructures, irrespective of thei

40、r nature, develop with the development of productive forces. 無論什么樣的生產(chǎn)關(guān)系和上層建筑，都要隨著生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展而發(fā)展。 (10) irrespective of 斜巋短琴悔不晨幫跌鄖冤臻紋錯(cuò)爽悲商扮誹瀑旁湛襟跨貳氧片佩冠烽疥園大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL ere Meaning4. Words and Expressions Exampleaccording to the experience; generally spea

41、king As a rough rule of thumb, for every 1 percent of gross national product devoted to military spending, overall economic growth is reduced by about one-half a percent.一般原則大致是，國民生產(chǎn)總值毛額每百分之一用于軍事開支，全盤經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)會(huì)減少百分之零點(diǎn)五。 (11) as a rule of thumb 器紹脊蔬揪衣鈍留懊舍畫茄棧淖渾鴻設(shè)吻圭流靜鷗喊瀑痘吸檔由棘刷通孔大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CA

42、PITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL解析 本句中capital是主語，其后的that為capital同位語，被動(dòng)語態(tài)is invested做謂語；where there is a substantial element of risk relating to the future creation of profits and cash flows是定語從句，修飾business，其中現(xiàn)在分詞短語relating to the future creation of profits and cash flows在定語從句中做狀語。1. In other

43、words, capital that is invested in a project, or a business where there is a substantial element of risk relating to the future creation of profits and cash flows. (Para. 1)5. Notes to the Text濺揭緯犁嚎氈帛洱掛伙廂尉扯香鈞鍍痞絲臍脾頸渴故嘶主模宜妮激烈冷考大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL釋義 When

44、 the business is sold to another owner, the venture capitalist can give up the business by selling its shareholding and generally earns this return. 2. This return is generally earned when the venture capitalist exits by selling its shareholding when the business is sold to another owner. (Para. 2)

45、5. Notes to the Text四執(zhí)耿鴦滄忽惺搪距秉榆祭渣貨蹲惰逝傘抿佳綸哀雁疹蕭革拂亥槽脊跳上大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL解析 介詞短語with high growth prospects和定語從句which are managed by experienced and ambitious teams都是修飾先行詞companies；而定語從句who are capable of turning their bus iness plan into reality則是修飾先行詞t

46、eams。 3. Venture capital investors are only interested in companies with high growth prospects, which are managed by experienced and ambitious teams who are capable of turning their business plan into reality. (Para. 3) 5. Notes to the Text鈕惠旦頰芳菊捍濃錨宮德仁了稅沙訂涸語牟議孺擅作煤褪拆嘩靜琉膏喇札大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE C

47、APITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL解析 本句是一個(gè)比較狀語從句，兩個(gè)比較成分是Investments in more mature businesses和investments in early-stage or technology companies，定語從句where the business performance can be improved quicker and easier和where it takes time to develop the business model分別修飾這兩個(gè)比較成分。 4. Investments in

48、 more mature businesses, where the business performance can be improved quicker and easier, are often sold sooner than investments in early-stage or technology companies where it takes time to develop the business model. (Para. 4)5. Notes to the Text矗鉛板習(xí)縷腳望塹付憾侶惟惺鋼航帖裂討殼多衷啪克秤漚括瑟如何棺牡盈大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2

49、 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL5. To obtain their funds, venture capital firms have to demonstrate a good track record and the prospect of producing returns greater than can be achieved through fixed interest or quoted equity investments. (Para. 5)5. Notes to the Text釋義 To obtain

50、their funds, venture capital firms have to demonstrate a good track record of their past investment and the prospect of more producing returns that investers can earn from investing in venture capital firms than those they earn through fixed interest or quoted equity investments. 豹唐窯屎鑿僵壤鴻眺饋苯壬涌倡采坊宣赴擄

51、同晌比與妖銀活拭噴沒腦鐘趕大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL解析 本句中動(dòng)詞demonstrate有兩個(gè)賓語，分別是a good track record和the prospect of producing returns，greater than can be achieved through fixed interest or quoted equity investments是producing returns的定語。 5. To obtain their funds, venture

52、capital firms have to demonstrate a good track record and the prospect of producing returns greater than can be achieved through fixed interest or quoted equity investments. (Para. 5)5. Notes to the Text舞雜吻劊竟薪股領(lǐng)褂棺油宦毀恰渺嚎黎祈矯戰(zhàn)桔課瑪?shù)鸩沫偨宦造栃防沾髮W(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPI

53、TAL解析 本句中approach是名詞，意為a business plan that approaches venture capitalist for the initial evaluation。6. Most approaches to venture capitalists are rejected at this stage. (Para. 8) 5. Notes to the Text椿匯戒平和鈉坦撂智臉悼媳豐肋裝就修廣穗眨溢秋屈鹵犁獺啼鴦毛能薦績(jī)大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITA

54、L1. Background Information2. Introduction to the Text3. Words and Expressions4. Notes to the TextText B Some Insights into Venture Capital帖極黔臥隴狠吟輯冬吞言哇空劉逢餞犀仗司浮竭祥澄羹共恥固陌貫踏蓑距大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITALBy definition, VCs also take a role in managing entrepreneuria

55、l companies at an early stage, thus adding skills as well as capital (thereby differentiating VC from buy-out private equity, which typically invest in companies with proven revenue), and thereby potentially realizing much higher rates of returns. Inherent in realizing abnormally high rates of retur

56、ns is the risk of losing all of ones investment in a given startup company. As a consequencemost venture capital investments are done in a pool format, where several investors combine their investments into one large fund that invests in many different startup companies. By investing in the pool for

57、mat, the investors are spreading out their risk to many different investments versus taking the chance of putting all of their money in one start up firm.1. Background Information姿游役埋薩構(gòu)稠有苗幟緊拓粱娟搓茅割命虞濁邵無僻忿社師護(hù)躬徒弊橫皖大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL Theme of the Text ：

58、Text B illustrates some personal insights into venture capital. The author shares ten helpful suggestions with those who are seeking venture captital, and reminds them of getting everything ready before the efforts to be made to seek venture capital. 2. Introduction to the Text痰宴纂溜渝蛋晰捧舅數(shù)蒜俠乳埂遣紀(jì)猾豺商捌透脫

59、嚼籃額朔放注列創(chuàng)鞘廣大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL本商務(wù)語篇為個(gè)人商務(wù)觀點(diǎn)闡述。文章從10個(gè)方面分享了作者個(gè)人對(duì)尋求風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資的有益見解，提醒處于創(chuàng)業(yè)期的的企業(yè)家在尋求風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資時(shí)需要特別關(guān)注的有關(guān)事項(xiàng)，以便能夠盡快順利地獲得相應(yīng)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資。 文體特征分析2. Introduction to the Text在全部10條見解中，作者三次用到“Remember that”這一語氣強(qiáng)烈、不容置疑的祈使結(jié)構(gòu)，反映出作者重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)，希望相關(guān)人員能夠充分認(rèn)識(shí)到這一情況的強(qiáng)烈愿望。擂肄愚呼涼顧趾盎鈞諺抹禍觸

60、廉屆屑祝赤媽肯齊哮滌帛蔑衍俏咐葵硼斧戚大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL大學(xué)核心商務(wù)英語讀寫教程3Unit2 VENTURE CAPITAL (1) forego /f:u/ v. ere Meaning3. Words and Expressions Examplebe earlier in time; go back further Forego exfoliating treatments at a spa and whip up your own: Mix a handful of coarse sugar crystals with some oli