2022學年寧夏石嘴山一中高考英語全真模擬密押卷(含解析)

1、2022學年高考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1To combat global warmi

2、ng, many people are _ the use of alternative energy sources.Aapplying toBjumping atCdipping intoDpushing for2-Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor-_With pleasureASorry, I am busyBGo aheadCHelp yourselfDAsk, please3Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do thisHoney,

3、be confident! You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself really determines his fateAthat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dthat; how4The online word “selfie” is gaining _ and more and more people tend to use it nowadays.Aaccess BadmissionCcontrol Dcurrency5Experience is a hard teacher because she _

4、 the test first, the lesson afterwards.Agives Bhas given Cwas giving Dwould give6Where was it _ the road accident happened the other day?AthatBwhenChowDwhich7I _ about w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.AthoughtBhave been thinkingCwas thinkingDhad thought8Locals lived in rather _ c

5、onditions until the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.ApreciousBprimitiveCpreciseDprior98 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.Akill

6、ed Bwere killedChave killed Dhave been killed10- Do you know what Tom does all day ?- I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he _his lessons.Ais doingBdoesCspends to doDdoes doing11If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no _ for

7、 practice.Aprescription BsubstituteCappetite Dsuspension12_ that it was sold out when it came out.ASo was her successful bookBSo successful was her bookCSo her book was successfulDSo successful her book was 13 Did you go to last nights concert? Yes. And the girl playing the violin at the concert _ a

8、ll the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressedBcomparedCconveyedDobserved14Thatsfarmore thanthenumberthathaveactually_in recent years.Acometolight Bcome to life Ccome across15-Late again！Where_？-Sorry，I_ in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.Awere you；have got stuckBh

9、ave you been；have got stuckCwere you；got stuckDhave you been；got stuck16The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants.Ato rangeBrangeCrangingDranged17She doesnt speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.Ayet BandCor Dso18The senior teacher always

10、 goes swimming and does push-ups to stay _.Ain placeBin orderCin shapeDin fashion19When _ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.AaskingBto askCto be askedDasked20Bob was trying to _ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.Alet outBlay outCfigure outDm

11、ake out第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）When I moved to Senegal in 2007 to work for a charity organization, the first thing I did was to hit the streets. Dakar, the capital, leans out into warm Atlantic wind. It has a relaxing atmosphere that makes it a favorite destination.Not

12、 far from the city center, it also has one of Africas biggest slums(貧民區(qū))and its share of beggars. Street kids would tail me, begging. During a previous trip to Senegal, I was once cheated by a man. Id wondered for years whether to give money to beggars in West Africa.Near my apartment, I passed a gr

13、oup of young men in wheelchairs whom I took to be beggars. Head down, I walked by them quickly. As the months went by, Id often come across them. Id often see them at an outdoor basketball court near my office. Theyd sit on the ground with their chairs upside down, tightening and adjusting wheels, w

14、aiting until the other guys left so they could play.Id stay and watch them warm up. They played with speed, rolling down the court as fast as I could run. A few weeks later I introduced myself to them with the help of Mafall, who was one of the guys and could speak a little French. I started spendin

15、g more time with them and eventually became something like an assistant coach.The players quickly grew on me. I started referring to them as “my guys” to my colleagues. It was the most fun Id had since I got to Dakar. Life on the street had made my players strong and they didnt back down easily. I w

16、as proud of them.Toward the end of the season, Mafall invited me to where he livedfound many of the players there, with their wives and children. I learned that most of them were born with disabilities. As Mafall and I chatted, I knew something had changed. They were no longer beggars. They were bas

17、ketball players, my guys, and my friends.1、It can be inferred from the text that the disabled young men _.Aused to beg in the streets Boften helped the local charity.Cwere not friendly toward foreigners Dplayed basketball as well as normal guys.2、Why did the writer walk by the young men with head do

18、wn?ATo be afraid of being recognized by them.BTo prevent himself from being stolen.CTo be afraid of being cheated by them.DTo be careful enough to find his way home.3、Why did the author call the disabled young men “my guys”?AThey often played tricks on the author.BThey were loved by the author.CThey

19、 used to cheat others when begging.DThey always quarreled while training.4、What is the whole text mainly about?AThe author refused to be cheated by beggars in Dakar.BThe author helped the locals in Senegal out of poverty.CThe author coached the young men in Senegal to play basketbal1.DThe author hel

20、ped to change some disabled young men in Dakar.22（8分）Storyland company right now opens door for new young professionals, artists, theatre persons and passionate drama teachers.We are looking for someone, who is in love with Art, Art Education and kids. Joining this position you will be working on ed

21、ucational art programmes to develop students imagination, creativity, and taste for art and beauty.Work with younger students (age3-5), but also be ready to work with elder kidsBe ready to work with students with varying level of EnglishCandidates wont be teaching English, he/she will be teaching Dr

22、ama and Theatre Studies, so make sure you are experienced and professional on that area.Caring, passionate, motivated (younger than 40 years old, as you will be joining young growing team)HIGH ENERGY and FlexibilityWilling and ready to commit at least 2 years for the project (with contract signing)F

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24、days Chinese National HolidayWorking visa is providedMedical InsuranceAnnual Company TripWe are innovative and fast-growing. If you want to share your story and are searching for your dream land. Join Us Now!1、Who is Storyland working for?AYoung professionalBArtistsCDrama teachersDKids2、Which of the

25、 following statement is true?AEmployees will work with kids who can speak good English.BEmployees should be energetic and flexible.CEmployees will get a salary of 18000-20000RMB after tax per month.DEmployees should pay for medical insurance by themselves.3、Where is the passage most probably taken f

26、rom?AA job-hunting website.BA book on artCA research paperDa news report23（8分）How much weight a baby gains during its first month could determine its IQ, as a new research suggests. The study found that children who gain more weight, and whose heads grow quickly during the first month of life, tend

27、to have a higher IQ when they start school.Researchers at the University of Adelaide, in Australia studied 13,800 children who were born at full-term. They found that those who put on 40% of their birth weight in the first four weeks had an IQ 1.5 points higher than those who only put on 15% of thei

28、r birth weight. Those who experienced the biggest growth in head circumference (頭圍) also had the highest IQs by the age of six.“Head circumference is an indicator of brain volume, so a greater increase in head circumference in a newly-born baby suggests more rapid brain growth,” says the led author

29、of the study, Dr. Lisa Smithers.She added, “Overall, newly-born children who grew faster in the first four weeks had higher IQ scores later in life. Those children who gained the most weight scored especially high on verbal (言語) IQ at age 6. This may be because the neural (神經(jīng)的) structures for verbal

30、 IQ develop earlier in life, which means the rapid weight gain during the first month could be having a direct cognitive benefit for the children.”Previous studies have shown the association between early postnatal (產(chǎn)后的) diet and IQ, but this is the first study of its kind to focus on the IQ benefit

31、s of rapid weight gain in the first month of life. Dr. Smithers says the study further highlights the need for successful feeding of newly-born babies. “We know that many mothers have difficulty establishing breastfeeding in the first week of their babies life,” Dr. Smithers said.“The findings of ou

32、r study suggest that if babies are having feeding problems, there needs to be early intervention (干預) in the management of that feeding.”1、The study mainly shows that _Ahead circumference is certainly connected to IQ.Bbabies heads grow quickly during the first month.Cfull-term babies tend to be clev

33、erer than premature babies. (早產(chǎn)兒)Dthe more weight newly-born babies gain, the higher IQ they are likely to have.2、How did the researchers get their conclusion from the study?ABy asking questions.BBy making comparison.CBy having a discussion.DBy referring to documents.3、According to Dr. Lisa Smithers

34、, we can learn that _Aa kids verbal IQ scores reach its highest at age six.Bthis study helps parents find feeding problems.Cquick weight gain benefits newly born babies on verbal IQ.Dthis study reminds parents of the need for breastfeeding.4、The study differs from previous ones that _Ait associates

35、early postnatal diet with IQ.Bit pays attention to the IQ of newly-born babies.Cit emphasizes the significance of successful feeding.Dit first focuses on the relation between IQ and weight gain in the first month of life.24（8分） Youre so young right now, but I hope this letter will be helpful to you

36、one day when youre older. I feel it is my responsibility, as a mother of two little girls, to lead you down a path that is relatively healthy when it comes to beauty and self-image. In a lot of womens eyes, Ive probably already failed in this aspect due to a lot of pink Barbie dolls in Veras room ri

37、ght now.But I will say this about Barbie dolls: I played with Barbie dolls for many years when I was growing up and here I have a healthy body and a positive image. I have a masters degree, a successful career and a published book. If Barbie dolls were really so damaging to my femininity(女人氣質) and s

38、elf-image, I highly doubt whether I could list all of these achievements.Its hard for women not to worry about our weight or to wish we could afford more stylish clothes. Its hard not to want someone elses hair or eyelashes. We women go round and round in circles, holding hands and trying to be one

39、another sometimes. The thing Ill tell you is this: not even the prettiest of us feel settled. The girl you think looks the most perfect in all the world is probably the girl who wants to change herself more than anyone else.Dont let that message carry any weight within yourselves. You are not worthl

40、ess. You are so full of love and light and you should let it shine through your every second. If someone pushes you down for standing tall then just push yourself back up and stand even taller, and know that the reason why they pushed you down in the first place is just that theyre scared. I want to

41、 tell you that I have never in my life felt more beautiful than when I have stood my tallest.1、What does the author think about Barbie dolls?AThey did no harm to her image.BThey enable her to achieve a lot.CThey prevented her development.DThey contributed to her promotion.2、What can we learn from th

42、e third paragraph?AIts womens nature to be envious.BIts easy to read womens thoughts.CWomen like to be close to each other.DWomen tend to pursue a perfect appearance.3、What does the author suggest her daughters do?ATry to be the most beautiful.BStand tall with love and toughness.CCompare themselves

43、with others to improve.DPush others down on the way to be the tallest.4、Whats the authors purpose in writing the letter?ATo tell her daughters what real beauty is.BTo warn her daughters of the trouble in life.CTo share with her daughters all her experience.DTo persuade her daughters to follow her ex

44、ample.25（10分）Careers in zoology are extremely varied and unique, and can provide incredible learning and work opportunities for anyone devoted to animal studies and welfare. Zoology, or the study of animals, is a wide field with many specialties, including research, conservation, veterinary (獸醫(yī)的) me

45、dicine, and the care of animals. For people with a love of animals and some training, dreams of careers in zoology may come true. Some careers in zoology focus on research and scientific studies. These careers may allow those with a good theoretical science background to develop and run studies that

46、 improve human understanding of the animal world. Research in zoology can help create safer and more effective products for animals or can teach humans more about animal behavior in order to aid in conservation, breeding programs, and habitat preservation. Careers in zoology that focus on conservati

47、on attach great importance to the continued survival and increased protection of animal species. Conservationists may work with political groups or governments to help make laws to protect and preserve animals, or may work in the field gathering information on potential threats to the health of glob

48、al ecosystems. Some conservationists work in educational fields, trying to improve human efforts to save animals from extinction. Animals are subject to illness and injury, and some careers in zoology help to create a safe, stable animal population. Veterinary medicine is an important specialty fiel

49、d, and may take several years of intensive training to qualify as a certified veterinarian. While many veterinarians focus on the small-animal practice of domestic pets, vets in rural areas often work with large farm animals and more adventurous veterinarians may work with exotic species in zoos and

50、 wildlife preserves. . Humans love to observe animals, and modern-day zoos and wildlife preserves help meet that interest while providing facilities to assist with conservation programs. Zoology careers in zoos can range from overseeing breeding programs, to creating the proper diet for a deer, to c

51、leaning the tigers cage. Many volunteer and entry-level jobs are available for people that love animals.1、What is the purpose of researching on animals in zoology?ATo help governments make laws.BTo improve researchers scientific knowledge.CTo create safe and effective products for humans.DTo educate

52、 people to protect animals.2、What can careers in zoology that focus on veterinary medicine help?ABetter understand animals. BProtect animals health.CClean the animals cages. DIncrease the number of animals.3、Which of the following shows the structure of the whole passage?A BC D4、What does the passag

53、e mainly present?AVolunteers passion for zoology.BA new idea of careers in zoology.CDifferent types of careers in zoology.DEffective measures of animal protection.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early 1 of

54、gardening may not have originated from my 2 for nature. It was to annoy my parents.At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with 3 at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her. Seeing the neighbors busy w

55、ith 4 , my father ever thought it a waste of time.At that age, I always did something 5 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 6 , I would plant a garden!I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they 7 to come up. I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. Wild 8 j

56、oy, I found the first rose bloom. One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. Eventually, I was 9 by this land of wonder. 10 , my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even 11 at me because he found it was 12 to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mothers 13 , I put in her

57、 vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than 14 .Regardless of their 15 , I kept on planting my garden and 16 to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they 17 to care and love.It has been many years since I made my first

58、 garden out of my desire to 18 my parents. Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very 19 . And now I could say it is my affection for 20 that makes me a real gardener.1、Amemory Bdream Cintention Ddesign2、Ahope Bneed Cide

59、a Dlove3、Adoubt Bappreciation Csurprise Dexcitement4、Aworking Bplaying Cgardening Dtravelling5、Aequal Bsimilar Csuperior Dopposite6、Aharmful Bvaluable Cupsetting Dinteresting7、Afailed Bliked Cgrew Dhappened8、Ato Bwith Cin Dby9、Apuzzled Bdefeated Ccaught Dtouched10、AInstead BHowever CTherefore DBesid

60、es11、Ashouted Blaughed Cglanced Djumped12、Aunusual Btroublesome Cimpossible Ddangerous13、Asadness Bdispleasure Cdelight Drelief14、Abeauty Bkindness Cflowers Dplants15、Adislike Bencouragement Cthreat Dsuggestion16、Adecided Bwaited Ccontinued Dstruggled17、Adevote Bturn Crespond Dlead18、Aeducate Bsatis