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1、關(guān)于并列句與并列連詞復(fù)習(xí)第一張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo):1.并列連詞的定義;并列句的定義,結(jié)構(gòu)。2.并列連詞的種類。3.并列句與高考(1)語(yǔ)法填空中填入并列連詞。( 2)短文改錯(cuò)中誤用。(3) 寫(xiě)作中運(yùn)用并列復(fù)合句。4.并列連詞在英語(yǔ)測(cè)試中的應(yīng)用。第二張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月觀察下列句子,并找出各個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ):1.She is an ordinary housewife.2.The girl studies hard.3.We review our lessons every day.4.Mr. Smith teaches my brother
2、English.5. He told me to make my own decision.6.There was an exam right after the holiday.What do they have in common?只有 一個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單句:第三張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月觀察下列句子,并找出各個(gè)句子的主謂結(jié)構(gòu):1 Tom and Jack like music.2 One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. 3 He likes math, art and sports.4 John,
3、Mike and their classmates went to the countryside and visited a farm and a nursing home.5 I help her and she helps me . 并列連詞:連接兩個(gè)(或以上)地位平等的詞,詞組或分句(簡(jiǎn)單句).并列句:由并列連詞將兩個(gè)平等關(guān)系的簡(jiǎn)單句連接構(gòu)成的句子。其結(jié)構(gòu)是: 簡(jiǎn)單句+并列連詞+簡(jiǎn)單句。簡(jiǎn)單句并列句你知道的并列連詞還有哪些?第四張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月找出下列句子中的連詞:1) Aunt Wang came in, and she looked worried.2)
4、I not only heard it, but I saw it. 3) Neither does he smoke nor does he drink. 4) I was about to leave when the telephone rang.聯(lián)合歸納1: and; not only but also;neithernor; when(正在這時(shí))這些是表示 的并列連詞:第五張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1) You may go there by yourself, or go with your friends.2) Seize the chance, or/other
5、wise you will be late.3)There is only one seat. Either you or I can take it.or, otherwise, or else, either.or.歸納2:這些是表示選擇的并列連詞:第六張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1) Bob is young, but he knows a lot.2) Jack is good at English, while his sister is good at Chinese.3) He tried hard to solve the problem, yet he fail
6、ed.歸納3. 表示轉(zhuǎn)折或?qū)Ρ鹊牟⒘羞B詞: 表示前后的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系: 表示前后的對(duì)比關(guān)系: (翻譯為:而/然而)強(qiáng)調(diào)不管作多大的努力,仍達(dá)不到預(yù)期的結(jié)果: butwhileyet第七張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1) I must go home , for my mother is waiting for me.2) I got up too late so I was late for school.歸納4:這些是表示 的并列連詞:因果for, so第八張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 并列連詞 表聯(lián)合的連詞: and, not onlybut also, both an
7、d , notbut, neithernor, as well as(既也), when(=and just at this time就在這時(shí))等。表轉(zhuǎn)折或?qū)Ρ鹊倪B詞: but(但是,可是), while(而,卻), yet(可是)等。表選擇的連詞: or(或者, 還是;否則), otherwise(要不然) eitheror,等。表因果的連詞: for(因?yàn)?, so(因此)等。第九張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月注意:1 although/though與but不連用。2 because與so不連用 3 1 改錯(cuò): Although we allow tomato plants t
8、o grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems .2 改錯(cuò):Because I got up too late, so I was late for school.3 Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.4 Start out right away, _ youll miss the first train.固定結(jié)構(gòu):祈使句+and+句子祈使句+or+句子條件 對(duì)應(yīng)結(jié)果
9、條件 不然 相反結(jié)果andor第十張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月學(xué)以致用:用適當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘羞B詞填空1. He was about to get off the bus he had his wallet stolen. 2. There are few new words in the article, we couldnt understand it.3. Hurry up, youll be late.4. Its raining very hard, wed better stay here.5. The survey shows that half of the girls c
10、hoose film or TV stars as their idols, 48% of the boys favor sports stars.whenbutorsowhile第十一張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月并列句與高考 語(yǔ)法填空(2014全國(guó))1. But river wasnt changed in a few days_ even a few months. or在否定句中表示并列,用or。第十二張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月并列句與高考 改錯(cuò)(2014全國(guó))1. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the
11、 same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems .(2015全國(guó))2. There the air is clean or the mountains are green.(2016全國(guó))3.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in or area.(2016全國(guó))4. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil
12、are used for cooking.andand第十三張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月并列句與高考 寫(xiě)作下次寫(xiě)作再進(jìn)行探討第十四張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 在語(yǔ)法填空中巧用并列連詞 1.The wood cutter sold the axes,and _ (become) a rich man.(2015百校聯(lián)考)2. One day a raccoon(浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers, and _(decide) to wear them.(2016廣一)3.Most scientists spe
13、nd their time in labs in weighing , _(measure) and experimenting with all kinds of ocean life.4.Without the snow covering the peak, there will not be enough water to keep the plants and animals below alive and _ (health) . ( 英語(yǔ)周報(bào)) becamemeasuringhealthydecided第十五張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 在完型填空中巧用并列連詞1.O
14、ccasionally, humans would bring their ill or _35_ children to swim with her. (2016廣一)35. A. skillful B. clever C. disabled D. shy 2. When I was growing up my dad would often give me small tasks to finish to help out around the house. Some were easy but the three I remember the most were the three_21
15、_of all. .( 英語(yǔ)周報(bào))21. A. simplest B. toughest C. strangest D. wildest 第十六張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 在閱讀理解中巧用并列連詞 猜詞義.High school wasnt much better; he flunked Latin, algebra, English, and received a grade of zero in physics.( 2015茂二模B篇)31. The underlined word “flunked” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning
16、 to_. A . Failed B. learned C. achieved D. misunderstood第十七張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 在閱讀理解中巧用并列連詞 猜詞義 Since then, the big companies fortunes have ebbed and flowed, but most of them are still there. Some old names have disappeared, but some new ones have appeared,(2015廣一D) 43. The underlined phrase “ebbe
17、d and flowed” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _. A. improved rapidly B. gone up and down C. remained very stable D. worsened gradually第十八張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 在短文改錯(cuò)中巧用并列連詞 ( 下列小題中有且僅有一處錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)指出并改正) 1.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. (2015全國(guó)卷I)2.The teachers here a
18、re kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends. (2014新課標(biāo)I)toldhelpful第十九張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月總結(jié):1 并列連詞: 并列句:連接兩個(gè)(或以上)地位平等的詞,詞組或分句(簡(jiǎn)單句).由并列連詞將兩個(gè)平等關(guān)系的簡(jiǎn)單句連接構(gòu)成的句子2 并列句與高考:語(yǔ)法填空,改錯(cuò),寫(xiě)作簡(jiǎn)單句+并列連詞+簡(jiǎn)單句。3 巧用并列連詞解答語(yǔ)法填空,改錯(cuò),閱讀理解等題型。第二十張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月第二十一張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6.So Ni
19、ck called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, pay a fair price for it; neither too much nor too little.”(2013廣東高考)7.He was very tired from doing this for a whole day, he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.( 2008廣 東高考)8.We were told that our rooms hadnt been reserved for t
20、hat week, for the week after.(2014年廣東高考)9 . There the air is clean the mountains are green. (2015 全國(guó)高考卷短文 改錯(cuò) )butbutbutand第二十二張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月10 But the river wasnt changed in a few days even a few months. (2014全國(guó)高考卷 語(yǔ)法填空 )11. Travelling will be much easier cheaper.(12年信宜一模)orand第二十三張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),
21、創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Ex2 :?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò):請(qǐng)按短文改錯(cuò)的要求修改下列句子。1 We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do. but2 It is a very important exam but I cant afford to fail it. and3 It looks as if my parents treated me as a visitor and a guest. or4 The food was expensive and the service was good. but5 Clever as she is, b
22、ut she works very hard.第二十四張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6 Everyone asked me to go,but I went. so7 Do you want to be a teacher and a doctor ? or8 She doesnt like English and Chinese. or9 Neither they nor I are right. am10 Not only my parents and my little sister like dancing. likes第二十五張,PPT共二十八頁(yè),創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Ex 3:語(yǔ)法填空(并列連詞專練) Thank
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