2023屆福建省廈門市思明區(qū)第六中學(xué)英語九上期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、We can give money to help _ the animals in danger.AprotectBpunishCcontrolDtouch2、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill

2、meet at the airport.AherByouChimDthem3、-When the car ?-I am not sure.Adid,invent Bwas,invented Cdoes,invent Din,invented4、When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.Awill haveBam havingChaveDhad5、The news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.AwhatBhowCthatDwhy6、- excel

3、lentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan7、- Dont play with the knife, _ youll cut your hand.- Sorry. I _.Aso; cantBand; wontCbut; mustntDor; wont8、Fiona goes to bed _ 9 oclock every day.Aof Bin Con Dat9、Being a full-time mother is_ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, beca

4、use the salary is all the love from her children.Ahigh Bhigher Cthe higher Dthe highest10、一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.Awhen Mr. Cooper will leaveBwhen Mr. Cooper leftCwhen will Mr. Cooper leaveDwhen did Mr. Cooper leave. 完形填空11、When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave

5、school and have my own life . The only way I could 1 this was to work in the local paper factory in my town , or get married . I was very nervous when I told my 2 I wanted to leave school . I thought he would say , “ 3 You are going to the college (大學(xué)) .” I was very 4 when he said, “ OK, Lets go to

6、the paper factory.”Two days later, 5 took me to the factory . I imagined everyone to be friends 6 together and have fun . I even imagined there would be music and singing . I 7 I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we 8 the factory gate , my father spoke to the guard (門衛(wèi)) and one minute l

7、ater we were 9 . I walked around the factory looking at the building , the workers , and listening to the noise . It was 10 . I ran back to my father and said, “ I want to go home.”He asked me, “ What do you think of the 11 ?”“ Too bad,” I answered.“And marriage is even 12 !” he saidI went back to s

8、chool the next day thinking about studying hard 13 I could get into a good college . I 14 studying English so I decided to major in (主修) languages at college. Thanks to my father and our 15 to the paper factory , I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me . I married a very g

9、ood man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!1AsayBdoCreceiveDfind2AteacherBfriendCfatherDhusband3AYes!BNo!CReally?DOk?4AangryBtiredCnervousDsurprised5AheBsheCitDthey6AworkingBstudyingCsingingDfarming7AguessBmeanCsayDhope8Alooked atBreturned toCarrived atDleft fo

10、r9AoutsideBinsideCbackDaway10AterribleBwonderfulCfunnyDspecial11AworkersBguardCbuildingDfactory12AbetterBharderCworseDeasier13AbutBifCsoDor14AenjoyedBstoppedCdislikedDminded15AwayBideaCplanDtrip. 語法填空12、Positive(積極的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a proble

11、m, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organiz

12、ation in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exerci

13、se and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help th

14、em with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are

15、 some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can

16、talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 閱讀理解A13、An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law

17、, and a four-year-old grandson. The old mans hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldnt walk steadily(平穩(wěn)地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.Th

18、e son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son

19、 watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old s

20、on smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks（臉頰）. Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfathers hand and gently led him back to the family table.1Why was

21、 the old mans food served in a wooden bowl?ABecause the wooden bowl was light enough.BBecause the old man had broken a few bowls.CBecause there was only a wooden bowl left.DBecause the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.2Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family

22、table?ABecause he realized his mistakes.BBecause the old man didnt drop rice on the floor any more.CBecause the old man was served in a wooden bowl.DBecause a gentleman led him back to the family table.3Whats the best title of the passage?AAn old man and his son. BA couple and their son.CA wooden bo

23、wl. DA dinner table.B14、Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked the

24、m so much that he wouldnt take them off. All the animals talked about the bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, This cant be good. Animals dont need clothe

25、s! But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,_. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because o

26、f his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself. When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you. Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realiz

27、ed that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.1_ found the socks and tried them on.AThe son BThe bear CThe rabbit DThe rat2From the story we can know that_.Athe family had a good time

28、with the bearBthe animals didnt like the bears new lookCthe forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothesDthe squirrel couldnt go into his hole with his hat on3The underlined sentenceit wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. probably means that_.Asoon the animals had a fever

29、 because of the clothesBsoon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very muchCsoon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesDsoon the animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes4The story is written to tell us_.Ahelping others is helping yourselfBwe should be careful in the forestCthing

30、s that fit yourself are the bestDanimals must be looked after wellC15、What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? You may blow it awayBut what if that insect is a ladybug（瓢蟲）? It is possible that you would let it stayWhat is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought lady

31、bugs were a good lucky signA ladybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weather would be goodThe farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug，but in fact ladybugs do help out with the cropsThey eat harmful insectsActually，it is not the adult ladybug that eats ot

32、her insects Its the baby ladybugWhen the baby ladybugs hatch（孵化），they are very hungry and will eat mites，aphids，mealy bugs，green flies，and other crop-destroyers In the 1800s，ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eate

33、n by insectsThey completely saved all the treesLadybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anythingVery few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangerous fluid（液體）Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing deadThey fall off leaves and never move until t

34、heir attacker goes awaySo the next time you see a ladybug，think about what it may be doingMaybe it is off to save an orange treeMaybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or_a bird about 100 times its sizeMaybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrowWho knows? L

35、adybugs are special that way1Ladybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to_Aadd more ladybugs to areaBreport the weather for farmersCact as a lucky sign of good cropsDsave orange trees by eating insects2From the passage we know that _Aits the adult ladybug that eats most o the h

36、armful insectsBladybugs often roll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birdsCladybugs can give off a dangerous fluid to protect themselvesDthe baby ladybug mainly eats mites，aphids，mealy bugs，and oranges3The underlined phrase stand up to most probably means _AwatchBsupportCsaveDfightD16、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)

37、短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Childrens Books Fair1If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _AMARSThe Red Planet BThe WeatherCHorses DThe Earth Science Book2“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _A58 B1315C912 D8133“Horses” is about _Athe

38、red planetBthe weather on our earthCthe easy-to-do activitiesDthe noblest animal on the planet4Which is true according to the ads above?AThe Weather is about the MoonBHorses is a perfect book for kids aged 75CThe Earth Science Book was written by Dinah ZikeDMARSThe Red Planet is about the noblest an

39、imalE17、Although most people believe that laughter is one of the natures great treatments for a whole range of mental and physical diseases, it is still a serious scientific subject that researchers are trying to figure out.“Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore neuroscientist(神

40、經(jīng)科學(xué)家), Robert Provine, who has studied laughter for many years. “All laughter groups laugh ha-ha-ha basically the same way. Whether you speak Mandarin, French or English, everyone will understand laughter. There is a pattern generator(發(fā)生器) in our brain that produces this sound.”Laughing is our first

41、 way of communicating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches them how to laugh. They just do. People may laugh at a prank(惡作劇) on April Fools Day. But surprisingly, only 10 to 15 percent of laughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social responses rathe

42、r to a joke. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh without seeing, showing that laughter isnt dependent on single sense but on social interactions.And laughter is not just a people thing. Chimps tickle(撓癢) each other and even laugh when another chimp pretends to tickle th

43、em.Jaak Panksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rats that laugh when he tickles them. It turns out rats love to be tickled they return again and again to the hands of researchers tickling them.By studying rats, scientists can_whats going on in the brain during laughter. No

44、rthwestern University biomedical engineering professor, Jeffrey Burgdorf has found that laughter in rats produces a chemical that acts as an antidepressant(抗抑郁藥). He thinks the same thing probably happens in humans, too. This would give doctors a new chemical target to develop drugs that can fight d

45、epression.Even so, laughter itself has not been proved to be the best medicine, experts said. Margaret Stuber, a professor at University of California, studied whether laugher helped patients. She found that distraction(分心) and mood improvement helped, but she could not find a benefit of laughter al

46、one.“No study has shown that laughter produces a direct health benefit,” Provine said, mainly because its hard to separate laughter from just feeling good. But he thinks it doesnt really matter: “Isnt the fact that laughter feels good when you do it enough?”1（小題1）The underlined word “figure out” in

47、Paragraph 6 means “_”.Adeal with Bwork outClook out of Dcome up with2（小題2）According to the passage, scientists studied rats in order to find _.Ahow they laughBif they like laughingCwhat laughter in rats producesDhow rats react while being tickled3（小題3）What can we know from Robert Provines research?A

48、Laughter makes a person feel good.BLaughter produces a direct health benefit.CLaughter depends on all kinds of senses.DLaughter is a way of communicating.4（小題4）What is probably the best title for this passage?AWhy Rats LaughBWhen Laughter HappensCHow Laughter WorksDWhy Laughter MattersF18、 A new rub

49、bish sorting system(垃圾分類系統(tǒng)) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes(二維碼) on it.When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money, one of t

50、he local people told reporters. Its really creative and encouraging.This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to

51、punish people and organization for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried(填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills(填埋場(chǎng)) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbis

52、h can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits(經(jīng)濟(jì)利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 per

53、cent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system. When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper(包裝紙) and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins. Every year, families receive special

54、 rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments. They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins the red lid(蓋子) bin for general waste like food and plastic bags, the yellow l

55、id bin for recycling like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for green waste such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.1What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?AA computer.BA car.CA lot of money.DSome smal