2023屆河南省鄭州市金水區(qū)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、_ Lucy _ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.ANeit

2、her; norBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDBoth; and2、The traffic in Chongqing has been even _ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.Agood Bbetter Cheavy Dheavier3、Jane got an “A” in the English test._. She works the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light workBIt never rains but it pours

3、CDont put all your eggs in one basketDNo pain, no gain4、_ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an5、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ .AadvisesBis advisedCis advisingDwas advised6、一Mom, Ive signed for the box.

4、 Whats in it?一Im not sure. It be a present from your uncle.AneedBmustCmayDwill7、Why didnt you open the door for me just now?Sorry，I a bath.Awill take Bam taking Cwas taking Dtake8、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.Ahonest Bshy Ccreative Dlively9、-Lily, why are y

5、ou still here? School is over for half an hour.-Because I _ my task yet. I still need one more hour.Awont finish Bdidnt finishChavent finished Dhadnt finished10、- Cant I park my car free here?- You can, for four hours, _ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.Athough Bif Cunless. 完形填空11、There i

6、s a novel named White Deer Plain which was made into a drama. It has been on in Xian since February, 2017. Do you know who is the writer of the novel? Chen Zhongshi was born in August 1942 in Xian. He started writing prose（散文）in 1In 1979, he 2 a member of the Chinese Writers Association（協(xié) 會 ） and th

7、en served as the associations vice chairman between 2001 and 2006 In 1992,he completed White Deer Plain, a _based on the history of his hometown, Bailuyuan in Shaanxi.With the novels publication in 1993, Chen got famous 3 overnight. In1998, he won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, the most prestigious（

8、有 名 望 的 ） prize in China. Because of the 4 honor in Chinese literature, people greatly respected him. Since the novel was 5 , it has set a record as a literary work, with about 2million copies sold in China, according to Peoples Literature Publishing House. The novel has been translated 6 French, Ja

9、panese, Korean, and Vietnamese. 7 this novel can inspire the interest of readers and help them to gain a real sense of the history and background, I will feel totally satisfied. Chen said.Chen Zhongshi died 8 cancer on April 29, 2016 in Xian, Shaanxi province. His 9 included White Deer Plain which w

10、as also listed in a must-read selection by Chinas Ministry of Education for university students.Now, you must understand the real reason why we feel 10 of being Xian citizens（公民）.2Abegan Bbecame Cgot Dturned3Anovel Bpoem Cdrama Ddocument4Ahardly Blately Calmost Dalready5Alowest Bnewest Clargest Dhig

11、hest6Asold Bfinished Cneeded Dpublished7Ato Bas Cinto Dwith8ABefore BIf CWhether DThough9Aof Bfor Cabout Dby10Ainterests Bprizes Cexperiences Dworks11Apride Bproud Csurprised Dsurprise. 語法填空12、Positive(積極的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they tr

12、y to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in t

13、he United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat

14、 healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with pr

15、oblems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some exam

16、ples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to pe

17、ople you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 閱讀理解A13、In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it sta

18、rted producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goa

19、ls.“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one, ” Richard Yu, CEO of Huaweis Consumer(消費者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015, compared with 2014, the number increas

20、ed by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apples 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsungs 317. 2 million smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing, ” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出貨量). Itll be a great success.”Although Huaweis

21、 smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.1According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies n

22、ow?AApple and Huawei BSamsung and Huawei CSamsung and Apple2What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese?A分享 B份額 C股票3How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A108 million B231.5 million C317.2 million4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHuawei has a very long hi

23、story of making smartphones.BHuaweis market share will be the top one in two years.CHuawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.5What does the passage mainly want to tell us?ASmartphones are getting popular around the world.BHuaweis phone company is getting better and better.CHuaw

24、ei is trying hard to make money.B14、Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art.Among them，calligraphy(書法)，poetry(詩歌)and painting were the most famous.Often they would be put together in art.These became important starting with the Song dynasty.Calligraphy is the art of handwriting.I

25、n the old times the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art.Calligraphers(書法家)would practice for years to learn to write perfectly，but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written correctly.And each stroke(筆畫)in a character had to be written in a certain order.Poetr

26、y was also an important form of art.Great poets were famous all over the country，but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官)and work for the government.Chinese p

27、ainting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world.The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “national”or“native painting(國畫)”，which is quite different from Western painting.People can draw mountains，homes，birds，trees and water on it

28、.1What is the most famous types of works of art in ancient China?ACalligraphy.BPoetry.CChinese painting.DA, B and C2Calligraphers needed to write over_ characters correctly in the old times.A10，000B20，000C30，000D40，0003What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang dynasty?APainting

29、.BCalligraphy.CWriting poetry.DPoetry.4The underlined word “it”refers to “ _ ”ACalligraphyBArtCChinese paintingDWestern painting5Whats the passage mainly about?AChinese art.BChinese examinations.CChinese history.DChinese dynasties.C15、Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other plac

30、es.If you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia (蒙古) and some friends ask you to eat with them, what kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp ( 打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping will show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you a

31、re told to say, Excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts on Polynesia (波里利西亞島) it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are good manners like in an East African town? The pe

32、ople try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If youre polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.If you go to meet an Arab(阿拉伯的) friend, you should walk behind the tents(帳篷) unti

33、l you come to his tent. If you pass in front of other tents, you will be asked to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.1It is good manners to _ in Mongolia.Aturn your back on others while eatingBburp after eatingCbe silent while eatingDtalk a lot while eating2Its bad manners to _ on Po

34、lynesia.Aburp after eating Beat too muchCturn back on others eating Dsee each other eating3Your friend wont see you until _ when you go to see him in an East African town.Ayoure polite Bhe finishes his workCyou say hello to him Dyou sit beside him4It is bad manners _ in Arabia.Ato try not to see a v

35、isitorBto walk in front of the peoples tentsCnot to eat with the people if you are asked toDto visit a friend while he is working5The writer wants to tell us _Adifferent manners in different placesBgood manners and bad mannersCmanners of eating in different placesDmanners of visiting a friend in Eas

36、t AfricaD16、Please sit down and enjoy your mealJust dont talk about itThese are the requirements at a popular dining party that is known as silent dinnersIt encourages people who take part in the dining party not to speak for one to two hours and not to use electronic devicesInstead，the idea is to j

37、ust on the foodSilent dinner parties are fast growing， said Honi Ryan，who has hosted 32 silent dinner parties in 11 cities across eight countries，including Germany，Australia and the United StatesThe way we communicate is changing so fast that we need to stop and think about itAccording to a 2013 nat

38、ionwide survey，restaurant noise came in second only to poor service among customer（顧客） complaintsAnd 19 percent of diners who took part in the survey said noise and crowds disturbed them most while eating outThough silent dinners may seem curious，the idea is not a new oneYogis（瑜伽信徒） have long enjoye

39、d silent meals as part of a deepened practiceIn fact，it was a trip to a temple（寺廟） in India by a man that encouraged one Brooklyn restaurant recently to add a silent dinner to its event programmingWell make a small speech at the beginning of the meal to make sure everyone understands what is happeni

40、ng and ask them not to speak or use their mobile phones for at least an hour， said EAT Greenpoint owner Jordan ColonAnd background music will be turned off，tooIts funny；when I first opened EAT，I didnt play music for some time and people had very different reactions（反映） to that， said ColonSome people

41、 who come out to eat are ready to party，but it was so quiet without musicBut I wanted to create an environment that makes you relaxedAlthough personal reactions to a silent dinner may be various，in general they are more likely to get into a lot of talk afterwards，said RyanAt the end of the night peo

42、ple always have a lot to say about silenceBut the most reaction is that there is always a good laugh1The first paragraph is written to be a（n）_ AconclusionBintroductionCargumentDwarning2At silent dinner parties，people should not_Aleave before they finish eatingBjust pay attention to the foodCuse a m

43、obile phone or listen to musicDtake electronic devices to the party3What does the writer try to tell us in Paragraph 5?ASilent meals help people live longerBYogis are the first to hold silent dinnersCMore and more people like eating in silenceDThe idea of eating in silence appeared long ago4In Jorda

44、n Colons opinion，silent dinners _Amake people comfortable and relaxedBare hard to be accepted by most peopleCcan help him to attract more customersDprovide a chance to get to know othersE17、“An Englishman，even if he is alone，forms an orderly queue of one”wrote a famous British author ,George MikesWh

45、ile this sounds funny，its a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)From the supermarket to the subway，queues are a common sight on the streets of BritainHere in China，queues are normal，tooIt is a part of everyday life. People queue most ofthe time from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at

46、a restaurant But in certain situations ,youll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd ,such as getting onto the subwayEven away from the busy subway platform，queues are differentOne day I was standing in line at the supermarketI left a small space in front of me. Within seconds，a girl walked

47、by and took her place in that small space. I was surprised at first ,but later I found these experiences very interestingIt is with these small ,every day differences that I get to live and learn in a new cultureBack in Britain，the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue，acco

48、rding to the auction site MadBidTo pass the time，maybe they tell themselves the famousproverb：Good things come to those who wait1From the passage，we know that the English are famous for Abeing rude and loudBtraveling on subwaysCforming an orderly queueDstanding in line at the supermarket2How did the

49、 writer feel when the girl jumped the queue?AFrom annoyed to calmBFrom calm to angryCFrom surprised to interestedDFrom shocked to angry3The passage is mainly about Acomparing queuing in two culturesBpraising the English tor good mannersCcalling on people in China to queue moreDexplaining why people

50、rush in some situations4Where would you most probably read this passage?ANovel BPosterCNewspaper DScience magazineF18、At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龍頭) in the toilet. Thin

51、k about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (紅外感應(yīng)) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright, Using fewer lights means using less energy. You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You dont