浙江省杭州市2020年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試仿真考試英語(yǔ)試題%28三%29

1、 杭州市中考仿真沖刺卷(三 )英語(yǔ)第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分 )第一節(jié) (共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分 )聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的 A 、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。( A )1.What does the man want to drink?A Juice.B Coffee.C Milk.( B )2.What is David going to do this afternoon?A Play volleyball.

2、B Play football.C Play basketball.( B )3.What time is it?A Its seven oclock. B Its eight oclock.C Its a quarter to twelve.( C )4.How is Jack going to Korea?A By bike.B By bus.C By ship.( C )5.What did Mikes mother buy for his sister?A A schoolbag.B A camera.C A hat.第二節(jié) (共 10 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分 )聽(tīng)下面

3、3 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A 、B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題 5 秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 6 至第 8 三個(gè)小題。( C )6.What did Lucy think about her leaving for Japan?A Boring and dull.B Lucky but worried.C Excited but nervous.( B )7.Why did Mark know more about the

4、 customs in Japan?A Hes Japanese.B Hes been there twice.C His parents are there.( A )8.What should Lucy do when she goes to a party?A To wear a dress. B To take a hat.C To take some Chinese tea.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 9 至第 11 三個(gè)小題。( C )9.How often does Mr.Green exercise?A Sometimes.B Very often.C Hardly ever.(

5、C )10.How does he like vegetables and milk?A He likes them a lot.B He likes them a little.C He doesnt like them.( B )11.What does the doctor mean?A He needs enough sleep.B He needs a change.C Mr.Green has a healthy lifestyle.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第 12 至第 15 四個(gè)小題。( B )12.Who is the writer of the book?A Ella Blac

6、k.B Jill Williams.C Adam Brown.( C )13.When did the book come out?A In January， 2016.B In February， 2016.C In April ， 2016.( A )14.How many pages does the book have?A 112.B 211.C 212.( C )15.What languages are used in the book?A Both Chinese and Japanese.B Both French and Chinese.C Both English and

7、Chinese.【聽(tīng)力材料】第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的 A 、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。W: Can I help you， Sir?M: Yes.Id like some juice， please.Its good for my health.W: What are you going to do this afternoon， David?M: Nothing much.W: Would you like to play football

8、 with us?M: Yes ， Id love to.W: What time is it?M: Its eight oclock ！ Hurry up or well be late for the meeting.W: What are you going to do for the coming May Day， Jack?M: Im going to Korea for holiday.W: How will you get to Korea?M: By ship.Its a wonderful trip.W: Why are you so happy today， Mike?M:

9、 My mother bought me a new schoolbag and a hat for my sister.I like it very much. 第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面3 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、 B 、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題 5 秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 6 至第 8 三個(gè)小題。M: You must be really excited about leaving for Japan， Lucy?W: Yes

10、, but Im a little nervous because I dont know about the customs in Japan.M: Dont worry.Let me tell you.I have been there twice.W: What do people usually do when they meet for the first time?M: They are supposed to bow.W: What should I do when I go to a party?M: Youd better wear a dress.W: Thanks a l

11、ot， Mark ！ I feel better now.M: Youre welcome.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第 9 至第 11 三個(gè)小題。M: Morning ， doctor！ Im getting too fat.I dont know what to do.W: Morning ， Mr.Green.How often do you exercise?M: Hardly ever.W: How often do you eat vegetables?M: Never.I dont like them ， but I like meat a lot.W: All right.How m

12、any hours do you sleep every night?M: Ten hours.I need lots of sleep.W: How often do you drink milk?M: Oh ！ Never.I cant stand milk.Its awful.W: What about junk food?M: I love junk food I eat it three or four times a week.W: OK ， I see！ Then nobody can help you if you keep on like this.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12

13、 至第 15 四個(gè)小題。Hello ， my young readers！ Heres a wonderful book for you.Its English Stories on Customs.It is published by Oxford University Press.It came out in April ， 2016.Its written by the famous writer Jill Williams.This book can help you to understand the English culture.Also you can learn Englis

14、h by reading it.It has 112 pages and about 84thousand words.It includes 30 interesting stories with beautiful pictures.Every story is written in both English and Chinese.As for the price, its just 35 dollars for the book and two tapes.If you order now, you will get a small notebook as a gift.第二部分 閱讀

15、理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)Vienna, the capital of Austria, is known as the city of music.It is also the top city in the world for overall quality of living according to the survey of 231 cities around the world.Vienna has held the title供銜）for 8 years.On Marc

16、h 23, 2017, Yu Dabao helped China beat South Korea in the 2018 World Cup qualifying match（資格賽）in Changsha Hunan.He was called “Chinas Lucky Star he saved his team many times in important games.sinceIn March, more than 80 bushfires were burning at the same time in New South Wales, Australia.42 farms

17、were burnt to the ground because of the fires.Many of the farms cover more than 1, 000 sqkm, while the biggest is larger than 2Q 000 sqkm.On April 26 , 2017, a big Chinese ship Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier航空母艦），hit the water inDalian, Liaoning.It is the largest and best ship China hasbuilt

18、.The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013.The ship now must be completed at sea.【主旨大意】 本文是四則報(bào)道，分別報(bào)道了維也納連續(xù) 8年居全球城市生活質(zhì)量排名首位、于大寶助國(guó)家隊(duì)打敗韓國(guó)、新南威爾士州森林大火和中國(guó)第一艘國(guó) 產(chǎn)航空母艦下水 (C )16.On March 23, 2017, Yu Dabao helped China beat.A. New South Wales B. AustraliaC. South KoreaD. Austria解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理

19、解。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“ On March 23, 2017 Yu Dabao helped China beat South Korea”可知選 C。( A )17.The biggest farm burnt in New South Wales is over sqkm.A. 20, 000B. 1, 000C. 80D. 42解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)表格第三欄中的“ Many of the farms cover more than 1, 000 sqkm, while the biggest is larger than 2Q 000 sqkm.” 可知選 A。(D )18.On A

20、pril 26 , 2017, Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier.was builtwas designedwas burnthit the water in Dalian解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)表格第四欄中的“ On April 26, 2017 a big Chinese ship, Chinas first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母艦)，hit the water in Dalian , Liaoning.” 可知選 D。( B )19.The passage is probably from.A. a sto

21、rybookB. a newspaperC. a novelD. a science magazine解析：考查推理判斷。本文是四則報(bào)道，故最有可能來(lái)源于報(bào)紙。故選 Bo BNowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regularuw mi.contact with others.It means that we seldom write letters now.But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous

22、 actors and actresse sbut there are no funny jokes or different competitions.Instead, its just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history.For exampl，ein one episode像),they read a letter written by the famous writer Xi

23、ao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“ Every letter opens another world for us，”according to Guan Zhangwen， thedirector of the TV show. eem“sItthsat we can experience the real lives and feelings of the wr

24、iters. S” ince its first episode on Dec.5 ， Letters Alive has been widely praised.Many audiences said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.Besides Letters Ali ve， some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences.They includeChinesePoetryConferen

25、ce， a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers， a programme that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.【主旨大意】 本文主要介紹了見(jiàn)字如面這一檔電視節(jié)目。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)節(jié)目，書(shū)信重新回到大眾視野。( B )20.Letters Ali ve, a TV show， invites

26、famous people to .A tell audiences jokesB read and share lettersC walk up to a microphone to singD enter different competitions解析 ：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“ Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses reading a letter： 可知選 B。( A )21.According to the passage， which sentence is RIGHT?A We can experience t

27、he real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.B Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.C LettersAlive is not popular enough to attract audiences.D ChinesePoetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.解析 ：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“ Itseems that we can experience

28、 the reallives and feelings of the writers.可知A選項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)第三段中的最后一句可知 B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第四段的最后兩句可知 C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)最后一段中的第二句 可知D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選Ao (D )22.What is the best title for the passage?A. Phones have taken the place of letters B. Welcome to cultural TV shows C. Letters encourage us to communicate D. Letters become popular

29、again 解析：考查標(biāo)題歸納。本文主要介紹了見(jiàn)字如面這檔節(jié)目使書(shū)信重新回到 大眾視野，因此最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“書(shū)信再次流行，故選 Do CAlmost two-thirds of children want their parents to spend more time reading to them before bed.Most of these kids like Mums storytelling more than Dads researchers said.They carried out a study that showed younger children aged 3 4 w

30、ere most hungry for more stories.Over threequarters of them said they wished their parents to read to them more often.Howeverfewer than half of all children aged 5 8 said story time was their favourite pastime肖遣方式)with their parents.A lot of children would rather go to the open air.“The results of o

31、ur research reveal the traditional activity of storytelling continues to be a powerful learning and emotional resource in childrens lives” said child psychologist Richard Woolfson.Storytelling ranked before television or video games among pastimes for kids.82 percent of them said reading a story wit

32、h their parents helped them sleep better.This finding came from a survey of 500 children aged 3 4 in Britain.According to the research there are two ways for mothers to become best storytellers.They can use funny voices to show different charactersin a story.They can also make their own special soun

33、ds to keep the story interesting and attractive.When Mum and Dad are not at hand, celebrities will do: over 30 percent of children said they would like to hear a bedtime story from famous people like “HarryPotter star Daniel Radcliffe.Other movie stars like Zac Efron , Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson ar

34、e also welcomed by children.“It can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children.But these moments can help build close relationship between parents and children, and also can play an important part in their childrens development ” said Woolfson.【主旨大意】一項(xiàng)研究表明大多數(shù)的孩子都希望父母花

35、更多時(shí)間為他們講睡前故事，這不僅能使家長(zhǎng)與孩子之間的關(guān)系更親密，也對(duì)孩子的發(fā)展起到重要作用。( B )23.The study shows that as children get 01d0r they.depend more on stories from parentsbecome less thirsty for bedtime storiesshow less interest in playing outdoorsbecome better storytellers解析：考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段可知，在3 4歲的孩子中，超過(guò)3/4的孩子希望父母經(jīng)常給他們講睡前故事；在58歲的孩子中，

36、只有不到一半的孩子認(rèn)為睡前故事是他們和父母在一起時(shí)最喜歡的消遣方式。故選 B。( A )24.If a mother wants to be a better storyteller shed better.use different sounds to make the story sound more realinvite other family members to read stories togetherask children to play different roles in the storiesmake a lot of noises to keep the childr

37、en awake解析：考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“They can use funny voiceto show different characters in a story.可知用有趣的嗓音來(lái)展現(xiàn)故事中有趣的角色是為了讓故事 聽(tīng)起來(lái)更加真實(shí)，故選 A。( B )25.The underlined word celebrities in the fourth paragraph refers to personswho love children very muchwho are known about by many peoplewho write stories for childre

38、nwho can tell stories very well解析：考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第四段中的“ from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe.Other movie stars like Zac Efron, Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson are also welcomed by children. 可知，celebrities 表示 “名人”, 故選Bo （ C ）26.With the last paragraph the passage wants to tell us that.few

39、 parents can afford the time to tell storieswith love Dads can also become good storytellersit is really worth spending time reading with our childrenit doesnt take much time to enjoy stories with our children解析：考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知，花時(shí)間為孩子朗讀故事，能 幫助家長(zhǎng)與孩子建立親密的關(guān)系，也對(duì)孩子的發(fā)展起到了重要作用。故選Co DThanksgiving Day was

40、 around the corner.Ms.Jones gave her class a fun tas to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.Although most of the class were not from wealthy families, many still would celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies of the season.These Ms.Jones thought, would be

41、the subject of most of her students art.And they were.Only a boy named Douglas made a completely different picture.He was her true child of misery（痛苦），frail and unhappy.As other children played at breaks Douglas was likely to stand close by her side.One could only guess at the pain he felt behind th

42、ose sad eyes.To everyones surprise the thing he drew for which he was thankful was a hand.Nothing else.Just an empty hand.His strange picture captured映起）the imagination of his classmates.Whose hand could it be ? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer , because farmers raise turkeys.Another su

43、ggested a police officers, because the police protect and care for people.Still others thought it was the hand of God, for God feeds us.And so the discussion went until Ms.Jones almost forgot the young artist himself.When the children had gone on to other tas，ksshe stopped at Douglas des， kbent down

44、， and asked him whose hand it was.The little boy looked away and spoke in a very low voice ，“ Its yours， Ms.Jones”.Ms.Jones recalled the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there.How often had she said，“ Take my hand， Douglas.Well go outside.” Or, “ Let me show you how to hold

45、your pencil. ,“ Lets dr this together.Brushing aside a tear she went on with her work【主旨大意】感恩節(jié)即將到來(lái)，Ms.Jones讓班里的學(xué)生畫(huà)下他們最想感謝的事物，有個(gè)叫Douglas的男孩畫(huà)了一只手來(lái)感謝 Ms.Jones對(duì)他的幫助，令她非常感 動(dòng)。( B )27.What did most students in Ms.Jones class draw to give thanks?A People who grow food for them.B Traditional food for Thanksg

46、iving.C People who protect and care for them.D The most delicious food they have ever had.解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“ celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional goodies of the season.Thes，eMs.Jones though，t would be the subject of most of her students art.And they were.可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生畫(huà)的是感恩節(jié)的傳統(tǒng) 食物，故選 B

47、。 ( A )28.Why did Douglas draw a hand?A He was the most thankful for his teachers help.B He wanted to show his thanks to his classmates for their help.C His family was so poor that he hoped someone could help him.D He couldnt forget how Ms.Jones taught him to draw the hand of God.解析 ：考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二

48、段可知， Ms.Jones 經(jīng)常幫助 Douglas， 他畫(huà)這幅畫(huà)是為了表達(dá)對(duì) Ms.Jones的感謝，故選A。( D )29.According to the passage， what kind of person is the boy called Douglas? A A clever boy who is good at art.A creative boy who is full of imagination.A kind boy who often shows thanks to others.A shy boy who expresses thanks in a special

49、 way.解析：考查推理判斷。由全文可知，Douglas是一個(gè)害羞的男孩，其他孩子在課 間玩耍時(shí)，他總是站在Ms.Jones的身旁，他用一幅與眾不同的畫(huà)來(lái)感謝 Ms.Jones 對(duì)他的幫助，故選D。（C ）30.What does the story want to tell us?The gifts of Thanksgiving Day.Ms.Jones was kind to her students.How much a little help means to a poor kid like Douglas.The discussion about Douglas picture o

50、n Thanksgiving Day.解析：考查主旨大意。本文主要講述了一個(gè)窮孩子在感恩節(jié)的時(shí)候畫(huà)了一只手 來(lái)感謝一直幫助他的Ms.Jones即使是小小的善舉，對(duì)于那些需要幫助的人而言，這些善舉的意義也是非同一般。故選 Co 第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處（第31-35題）需要添加首句。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、 D、E和F）中選出符合各段意思的首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Do you want to keep a hedgehog側(cè)猬）as a pet at home? The following steps will show how to keep a pe

51、t hedgehog.?31.B The best choice is generally a clear plastic storage bin with at least two square feet of floor space.The cage should have a solid floor to prevent harm to a hedgehogs feet.?32._D_ This will prevent your hedgehog from trying to hibernate代眠）. Hedgehogs are from Africa and need a high

52、 temperature to keep healthy.A heating pad（熱毯）can be placed in part of the cage to keep your hedgehog from cooling off if needed.?33. A Hedgehogs eat insects for food and there is no single source of prepared food.Two or even three different selections should be used.Choosefoods that are high in pro

53、tein and fiber but low in fat.?34._F_ Many small objects are acceptable as long as they dont have sharp edges or loose ends and a rubber ball is an excellent choice.?35._C_ This is very important because hedgehogs are easy to be fat.The wheel should be about one foot in diameter with a solid floor.F

54、eed your hedgehog a varied diet.Select the right housing.Place an exercise wheel in the cage.Keep a temperature of at least 75 degrees.Take a bath for your hedgehog every day.Provide some toys for your hedgehog to play with.【主旨大意】本文主要是關(guān)于如何喂養(yǎng)寵物刺猬的五點(diǎn)小建議 第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

55、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。There Really Was a Santa ClausAnn worked for a big company.One of the duties of her job was to go to the _36 every day and pick up the company wnMSMM mail.One day in37_, she saw a beggar38_ himself upas a Santa Claus standing on the corner of the street.Ea

56、ch day she .Rd saved her coins and dropped them in his bowl.He would _39_ and wish her a Merry Christmas.At night the temperature _40_ below 0C , but the Santa Claus _41_ stood in the cold wind.After she dropped her coins into his bowl, she handed him a pair of _42_.A week later; a new _43_ was stan

57、ding there. “What happened to the other Santa Claus? ” she asked.He told her, Hes very sick today. She prayed for his 44.Later that day, a colleague（同事）came into her office in tears. dOnt know 45 Im going to do.Whats wrong ? ” she asked. Its my ex- husband前夫）, her colleague continued. I dont have an

58、y money to buy my boys anything for Christmas, 46 my ex-husband refuses to send money to them.It breaks my heart that they wont have anything this year. The lady comforted（安慰）her colleague, “Im sure everything will 47.Its Christmas.Believe in miracles 奇 跡）. That evening she told her husband about he

59、r colleagues problem “I know we dont have much money to help, but Id like to 48 her fifty or a hundred dollars.Well just get _49_ less this year.Last year we couldnt afford to buy anything for ourselves but we still had a wonderful Christmas. Her husband smiled, “ Give her one hundred dollars.She ne

60、eds it more than we do.She reached up and held him.Warmth spread through her body.He held her and realized there 50 was a Santa Claus and that he had married her!【主旨大意】本文講述了女主人公Ann在圣誕節(jié)來(lái)臨前的一段時(shí)間每天都給街上的乞討者硬幣以及她幫助有困難的同事度過(guò)圣誕節(jié)的故事，揭示了圣誕老人的真諦是心懷善意，幫助他人。( D )36.A.train station B. police stationC. bus stopD.