2014年高考真題英語新課標ii

1、2014 年普通高等學校招生新課標 2 卷英 語本試卷分第I 卷（選擇題）和第 II 卷（非選擇題）兩部分。結束后，將本試卷和卡一并交回。注意事項：1答第 I 卷前考生務必將自己的、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2選出每小題前，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他標號框,不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié) (共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 40 分)閱讀下列列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C 和 D)中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑ALatehe evening, the phone ran

2、g. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbandsname and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of prsheirtrash can（桶）d been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his prs ands.Their young daughter had gon

3、e to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar prs. Harentshad carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of thes.ast they had seen a half-written letterhle in whiy husband had given hisnewephone number to a friend.t family not only restored the importants

4、 to ust day but also restored ourfaind trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.【小題 1】.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shopB.Find a houseC.Join his familyD.Take his family【小題 2】.The girls parents got Rashids phone number from.A

5、.a friend of his familyB.a SydneymanC.a letter in his psD.a stranger in Sydney【小題 3】.What does the underlined word“restored”he last paragraph mean?A.ShowedB.Sent outC.DeliveredD.Gave back【小題 4】.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Fromto Australia.B.Living in a a New Country.C

6、.Turning Trash to Treasure.D.In Search of New Friends.B【題文】Since theEarth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot “greenter” toward theenvironment . “We didnt know att time there even was an environment,let alonet therewas a problem with it,”says Bruce Anderson,of Earth Day USA.But what began as noth

7、ing important in public airs has growno a solmovement .Business people,political leaders, university professors,and espelly millions ofgrass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increasedmany ,many times,”says Gaylord Nelson,the fromerermor from Wisconsin,who thoug

8、ht up theernment reports , emiss (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped fromAccording to US10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing COthe standard hasbeen reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , theworld is a safer and healt

9、hilace .A kind of “Green thinking ” hase part of practi.Great improvemens been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; todayin 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save alot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty five

10、 years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , itshard to find a public school , university , or law schoolt does nove such a kind of program .”Until we dot , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .【小題 1】 According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had lit

11、tle idea about A the sol movementB recycling techniquesC environmental problemsD the importance of Earth Day【小題 2】Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A The grass roots levelB The business circleCernment offilsD University professors【小題 3】Whave Americans achieved in e

12、nvironmental protection ?A They have car emiss to the lowestB They have settled their environmental problemsC They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D They have reduced pollution through effective measures .【小題 4】.Whatisespellyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph

13、 ?A EducationB PlanningC Green livingD CO reductionAnderson 說的話“Until we dot , nothing else will change! ”可知選 A?？键c：考查社會生活類短文閱讀。【結束】C【題文】 One of the latest trend（趨勢） in American Childcare is Chiau pairs. Au Pair inStamford, for exle, has got increasing numbers of request for Chiau pairs from aero toa

14、round 4,000 since 2004. Andts true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chiat an early age” Joseph Stocke, themanaging director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I wouldeast like togive him thechance to use the language in the future,” After only sixths of b

15、eing cared by 25-year-oldwoman from China, the boy cready understand basic Chidaily express, his dad says.Li Drake, a Chinative raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, hadanother reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didnt want her children to miss out on, my husband

16、and I wanted the children to keep exed to(接觸)their roots.” Because I am Chithe language and culture.” she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for childrenn simply sitting in a classroom,” saysSuzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.”But parents must understandtjust one

17、 year wiu pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands continuedlearning untilof 10 or 12.”The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers ofAmerican parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chi. It is expectedt American d

18、emand for au pairs will continue to risehe next few years.【小題 1】.What doest term” au pair”he text mean?A. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD. A young foreign woman taking care of children.【小題 2】. Li

19、Drake has her children study Chibecause she wants them .A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chiculture【小題 3】. What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chiising popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking

20、after childrenC. Chiau pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in sixths.【結束】DMetro Pocket Guide【題文】Metrorall (地鐵)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out .Up to two children under age five maytravelFree wipaying customer .Farecard machines

21、 are in every sion .Bring small bills because there are no changemachineshe sions and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Get one ticket of unlimited Metrorall rides wiOne Day Pass .Buy it from a farecard machineetro sions .Use it after 9:30 a,m. until closing onkdays , and all day onk

22、ends andholidays .Hours of serviceOpen 5am-Fri7a.mSat-SunOpen midnight Sun-Thur.Last traimes vary .Traimested in sionsMetrobusWhen paying with exact charge , the fare is $1.35.When paying wiSmarTripcard ,the fare is1.25.FaresSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the r

23、egular fare .OnMetrorail and Metrobus , use a senior/disabled farecard or Smar/Trip card .For moreinformation about buying senior .disabled farecard , SmarTripcards and passes , please visitMetroOpensDoors .com or calland.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper

24、 Metrobus andMetrorall serviby calling.Travel tips (提示). Avoid riding duringkday rush periods before 9:30 a.m. and betn 4and 6p.m. If you lose something on a bus or train or in a sion, pleasecall Lost &Found at,32. What should you know about farecard machines?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.

25、m.B. They are connected to change machines .C. They offer spel service to the elderly .D. They make change for no moren $5.33.At what time does Metroarll stop service on Saturday ?A. At midnight .B. At 3 a.m.C. At 5 a.m.D. At 7a.m.34. What is good about a SmarTripcard ?A. It is convenient for old pe

26、ople .B. It savesey for its usersC It can be boughany trainD. It is sold on theernet35.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A.B.C.D.【結束】第二節(jié)（共 5 小題：每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）【題文】根據(jù)短文內容， 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience , there a

27、re three main reasons why people dont cook more often :ability ,ey , and time 36 .ey is a topic Ill save for another day .So today I want to give you somewisdom about how to make the most of the time you spenthe kitchen .Here are three tips forgreat cooking on a tight schedule :1.Think ahead .The mo

28、ments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im alreadygry andtheres nothing ready to eat .So think ahead of the comingk .When will you have time tocook ?Do you have the right materials already ? 37.2.Make your time worth it .When you do find time to cooeal , make the most of it and saveyourself ti

29、me later on .Are you making one loaf of bread ? 38 .It takes around the sameamount of time to make more of something .So save yourself the effort for future meal .3.39 This may surprise you , but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time isexperimenion .It gives you the chance to hit

30、upon new ideas and recipest canworkwell with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the moreability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefullyt gives you a good start. 40 And dont let a busy schedule discourage youfrom making some great changeshe

31、way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rathern a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.【結束】第二部分

32、 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）【題文】 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A, B, C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Joe Simpson and SiYates were thepeople to climb the West Face of the Siula Grandehe Andes mountains. They reached the top 21, but on their way back conditions werevery 22. Joe fel

33、l and broke his leg. They both knewt if Si23 alone, hewould probably get back 24. But Sidecided to risk his 25and try to lower Joedown the mountain on a rope（繩）.As they 26 down, the weather got worse. Then another 27 occurred. Theycouldnt see or hear each other and, 28, Silowered his friend over the

34、 edge of aprecipice（峭壁）. It was 29 for Joe to climb back or for Sito pull him up. Joes30was pulling Sislowly towards the precipice. 31, after moren an hour inthe dark and the icy cold, Sihad to 32.ears, he cut the rope. Joe 33o alarge crevasse（裂縫）he ice below. He had no food or water and he waserrib

35、le pain. Hecouldnt walk, but he 34to get out of the crevasse and started to 35towards theirc, nearly ten kilometers 36.Sihad 37 the cat the foot of the mountain. He thoughtt Joe must be38, but he didnt want to leave 39. Three days later,he middle of the night, heheard Joes voice. He couldnt 40it. Jo

36、e was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.【小題 1】. A. hurriedlyB. carefullyC. sucsfullyD. early【小題 2】. A. difficultB. similarC. spelD. normal【小題 3】.A.climbedB. workedC. restedD. continued【小題 4】A. unwillinglyB. safelyC. slowlyD. regretfully【小題 5】A. fortuneB. timeC. healthD. life【小題 6】A. l

37、ayB. settledC. wentD. looked【小題 7】A. damageB. stormC. changeD. trouble【小題 8】 A. by mistakeB. by chanceC.D.【小題 9】 A. unnesaryB. practicalC. importantD. imsible【小題 10】 A. heightB. weightC. strengthD. equipment【小題 11】 A. FinallyB. PatientlyC SurelyD Quickly【小題 12】.A stand backB take a restC make a deci

38、D hold on【小題 13】.A jumpedB. fellcdD backed【小題 14】. A. managedB. plannedC. waitedD. hoped【小題 15】 A. runB. skateC. moveD. march【小題 16】A. aroundB. awayC. aboveD. along【小題 17】A. headed forB .traveled toC. left forD. returned to【小題 18】A. deadB .hurtC. weakD. late【小題 19 A. secretlyB. tiredlyC.immediayD. a

39、nxiously【小題 20】A. findB. be veC. makeD. accept【小題 7】D【小題 8】A【小題 9】D【小題 10】B【小題 11】A【小題 12】C【小題 13】B【小題 14】A【小題 15】C【小題 16】B【小題 17】D【小題 18】A【小題 19】C【小題 20】B【】把 Joe 用繩子放到了懸崖邊，選 A?！窘Y束】第二卷注意：將寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第二節(jié)（共 10 小題：每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?3 個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。On

40、e morning , I was waiting at the bus stop , worried about61 (be ) late for school .There weremany people waiting at the bus stop , 62 some of them looked very anxious and63(disappo) .When the bus finall came , we all hurrion board .I got a place next 64thewindow , so I had a good view of the sidewal

41、k .A boy on a bike 65(caty attention .he wasriding beside the bus and waving his arms . I heardsenger behind me shouting to the driver ,but he refused 66(stop ) until we reached the next stop .Still , the boy kept 67 (ride) . He wascarrying somethiner his shoulder and shouting .Finally , when we came to the next stop , theboy ran up to the door of the bus . I heard an excit