黑龍江七臺河2018屆高三上期末英語試卷解析版

1、2017-2018學年黑龍江省七臺河市高三（上）期末英語試卷第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（滿分 30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所 給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.1. Welcome to our growing list of FREE E books. We will be adding to this list often, so check back soon to see if there are any new additions you might have misse d This page contains fiction e- book

2、s, including several genres offered FREE for your entertainment!For Writers e books, try looking here : Waters FreebiesFor Marketing e- books, try looking here： Marketing FreebiesFor Publishers e- books, try looking here： Publishers FreebiesFor Writers Software, try looking here： Software Freebies B

3、lack on BlackBy K. D. WentworthDive into this action adventure science fiction tale, told from a unique viewpoint , which will leave you breathless!With thanks to the Baen Free LibraryStar SoldiersBy Andre NortonBest- selling science fiction author, Andre Norton now offers her novelStar Soldiersfor

4、free download!With thanks to the Baen Free Library.SlayerBy Karen KoehlerWelcome to the world of Slayer, a dark universe peopled by vampires （吸血鬼）, their lovers , allies and hunters. Here in this dark place nothing is as it seems and there is a bloody war for survival going on in the alleys and bywa

5、ys （小道） of our world.With thanks to the Baen Free LibraryVirtually RealBy Angie HulmeThree game designers with the unknown power to make fantasy into reality . When their digital characters become real, can they stop the Big Bad from taking over Europe?If you like the action adventure story, you wil

6、l selectBlack on BlackStar SoldiersSlayerVirtually RealWhat is Andre Norton? A reader.A star soldier.A science fiction writer.A game designerThe list in this passage is abou.writerse booksmarketing e bookspublisherse booksfiction e - books.4.1 was lucky enough to take a short trip to Warsaw the capi

7、tal of Poland, a few days ago and it was such a great city to visit When my friends and I first organized the trip we were not sure what to expect!Warsaw is a hidden jewel of Europe and is not usually within the favorite destinations for a short city break. Warsaw has such a rich history and there a

8、re so many things to see and do . Ill share with you just a few great things about this wonderful city.The first thing that I love is the architecture. It is a strange mix between old and new . Sadly most of the historic centre was destroyed during the World Warn bombings； all the important building

9、s have been rebuilt in their original state but with newer materials. The builders involved in the reconstruction of the city were aware of remaining historically accurate and workers had to take an exam about the history of the buildings before they were employed . In Warsaw there can be a building

10、 that is 200years old next to a building that is 50years 01d Warsaw has a really unique style. Another great thing about Warsaw is the green open space. There are lots of lovely parks and gardens . My favorite park is called ParkLazienki, there is a grand royal palace and long green lawns （草坪） and r

11、ose gardens. Its a great place for a bike ride . The last thing that I really love about Warsaw is the people. They are so welcoming and they really love their culture The food and drink specialities are great. I loved their traditional dish of potato dumplings.I am very glad that my friends and I g

12、ot to visit and appreciated such a vibran t （充滿 生機的）and beautiful city!Warsaw is a hidden jewel in Europe for useWhy did the workers have to take an exam before they were employed A. To examin their cultural level.To remain historically accurateTo study the citys history.To make the building more be

13、autiful.What can we infer from according to the text? Warsaw is a famous travel placeThe writer looked forward to the trip from the very beginning .Warsaw is a city that is not a tourist favorite destination in Europe.Warsaw has a long history with many inventionsWhat may you find while visiting War

14、saw? The architectures are all oldA great place for a car rideThe people are so indifferent.Eating anddrinkingare very deliciousWhat is the writers attitude towards Warsaw trip ? A. Disappointing.Interested.Worried .Unknown.The recent news of the death of David Bowie has taken the world by shockAt t

15、he age of 69, Bowie died last week from liver cancer; an 川ness that he managed to hide from just about everyone . Just two days before his death , he released a single, Lazaru, which begins with the lyric 4Look up, Im here in heavenand has been considered as his paftiagdgmarks the final show of his

16、impressive career which covered half a century and gave birth to 25albumsHis golden years were without doubt during the seventies when he released famous songs such as HeroesyAshes to Ashes and Lets DanceHis music may be before the time of many of you reading this article but you may be more familia

17、r with his close friend Ziggy Stardustand his werNarked red hair and striking face paint.Since his death many famous musicians have made tributes （頌詞） to the music legend. Madonna said he changed her life Mick Jagger has called him an inspiration Elton John said he helped him record his own album an

18、d Iggy Pop has said that he resurrected （使復活） him.Even the British Prime Minster, David Cameron released a statement saying he was a musical and creative genius and unlikely stars such as Kanye West have considered him as one of their most important inspirations.If you arent familiar with his music

19、then I urge you to watch one of the various documentaries on his colorful life or talk to your parents, for they may have something to say about his influence on their life.What can we know from the first paragraph? A. David Bowie released 26 albums all his life B. All the world liked listening to t

20、he songs of David Bowie C. David Bowie passed away because of working too hard D. Almost nobody knew Bowie had got liver cancer before he diedWhich song has been regarded as a parting gift from David BowieA. Heroes. B. Lazarus C. Lets Dance D. Ashes to AshesWhat can we conclude from the passage Davi

21、d Cameron is the brother of David BowieDavid Bowie was a successful musicianElton John called Bowie an inspirationDavid Bowie was likely to be born in the 1970s 11 . Whats the main idea of the text? A. David Bowies colorful life.The influence of David Bowie.The death and achievements of David BowieT

22、he songs of David Bowie12. Next time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking.Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer （IARC

23、found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65degrees Celsius, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus （食道）.The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70degrees Celsius or above Those studies were completed in 卜an China and South Ame

24、rica In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high temperaturesIn Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures arou

25、nd 60degrees Celsius And they often add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However, tea drinkers in Iran and mate- drinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70degrees CelsiusThe researchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot, they also

26、drink it through a metal straw . This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat .The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic （致癌的）.“WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing . T

27、hey now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink 讓self.The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsibl

28、e.What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countriesSmoking.Alcoholic drinks.Unhealthy vegetables.Hot drinks.Where do tea - drinkers like adding milk? In China.In Iran.In South AmericaIn Europe.What does the underlined wordscaldingin paragraph 5 mean? Sweet.Hot.Sour.Harmful.What is

29、the best title for the passage? Cool it Down before DrinkingHot Drinks Are Still PopularHot Drinks Linked to CancerTea or Coffee a Different Choice.第二節(jié)（滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最 佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.Four Ways to Keep Your New Years Determinations Every year after Ive eaten too much chocolate and he

30、ard too much Christmas mus jcI start to think about the year ahead. It helps me to think about what I could do differently in the coming year. (16) But the problem is, Tm very good at making them, but not awfully good at sticking to them . After having failed so many times to keep mine past January

31、3rd Im starting to see why!So here are my top four tips for keeping your New Years determinations Be realistic.One year my New Years resolution was to read a book a week. (17) Unrealistic expectations can often make us feel like weve failed but really weve just set the bar too high. Sure- dream big,

32、 but take it little by little to get there .When Im making a decision and I feel like I should do something my dad always says theres no about it. Dont make a determination that you should want or what other people tell you to want. It has to be from you. Otherwise you wont be motivated to do anythi

33、ng about it.Talk about it.Dont keep your resolution a secret It will encourage you, but it will also encourage others.Dont be too hard on yourself.There will always be days when you forget or youre too busy or you just cant be bothered. Dont worry about it . (20) I think even if next year we do just

34、 a little more excise, eat a little bit healthier or spend a little more time with family , we are taking small but significant (有意義的) towards being better people!You get the ideaIt happens to everyone!So dont be too hard on yourself.So I make New Years determinationsMake it something you really wan

35、t.Well you can imagine how that worked out!Tell a friend?share it on Facebook and blog about it第二部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 完形填空(滿分40分)閱讀下面短 文，從短義后各題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項.21. In my bag I always carry the same essential (必不可少的) items ： my keys my purse； some change； my mobile phone and my little blu

36、e vocabulary notebook. This year I am living abroad in (21) and I am trying to learn as much German as possible I always know that living abroad would be a great way to learn a foreign language but one thing I didnt (22) was how many new words and phrases I would (23) every day!I see and hear new wo

37、rds everywhere!At first I was (24) overwhelmed (不知所措)by the large amounts ofGerman I didnt (25) speaking German in Germany is obviously very different from in the (26)!I kept on(27) new words and by the end of the day I had (28) most of them already. It was (29) . After a month of worrying I (30) to

38、 the stationery shop and bought a small notebook which easily fits (31) my handbag or even into my back (32) !I set myself the (33) of writing five new words or phrases a day into my little (34) book and soon enough it became one of my most valuable language- learning (35) .I dont have any (36) abou

39、t which words I write down . Most days I write down words that I learn from my (37) at work, words that I have read that I dont understand or words that I have learned from seeing them in context (上下 文).(38) , I have learned the names of many fruits and vegetables from looking at their labels in the

40、 (39) (a very unexpected source of vocabulary!) and I have learned many words that I have heard on TV or on the radio. (40) this small daily goal has made me feel much more in control ofmy language learning and I am already seeing an improvemen t21. A. SpainB. AmericanCGermanyD. England22. A. realiz

41、eB. possessCstartD. hear23. A. come onB. come acrossCcome alongD. come in24. A. almostB. hardlyCdeeplyD. suddenly25. A. requireB. likeCtalkD. understand26. A. homeB. cityCclassroomD. road27. A. looking upB. looking atClooking forD. looking through28. A. rememberedB. recognizedCforgottenD. kept29. A.

42、 annoyingB. interestingCsurprisingD. boring30. A. cameB. gotCranD. went31. A. onB. intoCupD. down32. A. pocketB. carCcoatD. desk33. A. lineB. borderCorderD. goal34. A. redB. blueCgreenD. yellow35. A. toolsB. booksCnotesD. partners36. A. restrictionsB. requirementsCrulesD. questions37. A. studentsB.

43、colleaguesCteachersD. boss38. A. HowerverB. BesidesCEspeciallyD. For example39. A. libraryB. supermarketCschoolD. company40. A. SettingB. DoingCAchievingD. Finishing第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式.41. Google is well known as a (41) (success software company that provides its servic

44、es for the entire world, but it is also famous (42) the way it treats its employees. Employees are very satisfied with how the company they work for functions as well as with how they (43) (treat). Workplace happiness is on a very high level there and its (44) (certain) not only because there are fr

45、ee fast food, coffee and other non alcoholic drinks.When employees are happy at work , they are also usually more ( 45)(create) and motivated to do great work , and that is the case at Google . One Google employee states thatUpper management is very transparen t (透明的) and open, (46)means that employ

46、ees can know how much the company earns(47) what is happening at all times. Glassdoor gave Google a score of 3.9out of 5. Employees at Google have a good reason %48) (love) their company. They work in a cooperative environment and their work is important as they are contributing to the improvement o

47、f the technology industry . Moreover, the(49) (worker) have great benefits, (50) (include) health plans, flexible (靈活的)working hours and the ability to work from home fromtime to time , discounted software, etc.第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(滿分20分)51 .假定英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作 文.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處.錯誤涉

48、及一個單詞的增加、 刪除或修改.增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞.刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉.修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞.注意：1.每處錯誤及其修故均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改處，多者(從第11處起)不計分.Dear Mr. Wu,In our English class, we are interesting in many kinds of activities , such as sharing opinions with each other in groups and listen to English songs. You ar

49、e a humorous teacher and can make us understand the contents clear In your help, our listening, speaking, reading and writing skills have improved a lot of. Were very proud of having so a good teacher like youHere Ill give you some suggestion. I suggest that you should give us more topics to discuss

50、 it can offer us more chances to speak Also, you may provide some detailed information English and American cultures and customs I hope that you can accept these suggestions to make our class much interestingYours,Li Hua第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分35分）61 .假定你是李華，得知你的英國筆友Tom對中國的民間藝術-剪紙（paper-cutting）很感興趣并想學習，向你咨詢有關剪紙的

51、情況和學習剪紙的必備物 品.請你針對上述內容給他寫一封電子郵件.郵件內容要點如下：.剪紙的歷史：追溯到第六世紀；.剪紙的主要用途：裝飾、表達祝福等；.剪紙所需材料和工具：紅紙、剪刀.注意：1.字數(shù)100左右；.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.開頭語已為你寫好（不計入總詞數(shù)）.參考詞匯：剪刀 scissorsDear Tom,I am glad to know that you are interested in paper- cutting . .2017-2018學年黑龍江省七臺河市高三（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（滿分 30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題

52、所 給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.1. Welcome to our growing list of FREE E books. We will be adding to this list often, so check back soon to see if there are any new additions you might have misse d This page contains fiction e- books, including several genres offered FREE for your entertainment!

53、For Writers e books, try looking here : Waters FreebiesFor Marketing e- books, try looking here： Marketing FreebiesFor Publishers e- books, try looking here： Publishers FreebiesFor Writers Software, try looking here： Software FreebiesBlack on BlackBy K. D. WentworthDive into this action adventure sc

54、ience fiction tale, told from a unique viewpoint , which will leave you breathless!With thanks to the Baen Free LibraryStar SoldiersBy Andre NortonBest- selling science fiction author, Andre Norton now offers her novelStar Soldiersfor free download!With thanks to the Baen Free Library.SlayerBy Karen

55、 KoehlerWelcome to the world of Slayer, a dark universe peopled by vampires （吸血鬼）, their lovers , allies and hunters. Here in this dark place nothing is as it seems and there is a bloody war for survival going on in the alleys and byways （小道） of our world.With thanks to the Baen Free LibraryVirtuall

56、y RealBy Angie HulmeThree game designers with the unknown power to make fantasy into reality . When their digital characters become real, can they stop the Big Bad from taking over Europe?If you like the action adventure story, you will select A .Black on BlackStar SoldiersSlayerVirtually RealWhat i

57、s Andre Norton? CA reader.A star soldier.A science fiction writer.A game designerThe list in this passage is about D .writerse booksmarketing e bookspublisherse booksfiction e - books.Sr【考點】O3:廣告布告類閱讀.【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了不斷增長的 免費電子書列表，介紹了基本新的電子書.【解答】1. A. 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章 Dive into this action -

58、 adventure science fiction tale , told from a unique viewpoint , which will leave you breathless可知如果 你喜歡動作片-冒險故事，你可以選擇 Black on Black故選AC 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章 Best- selling science fiction author, Andre Norton now offers her novelStar Soldiersfor free download!With thanks to the Baen Free Library可知安德烈？諾頓是一位科幻

59、作家；故選CD. 細節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù)文章 When their digital characters become real, can they stop the Big Bad from taking over Europe?可知這篇文章的清單是關于小說電子 書；故選D.I was lucky enough to take a short trip to Warsaw the capital of Poland, a few days ago and it was such a great city to visit When my friends and I first organized

60、 the trip we were not sure what to expect!Warsaw is a hidden jewel of Europe and is not usually within the favorite destinations for a short city break. Warsaw has such a rich history and there are so many things to see and do . Ill share with you just a few great things about this wonderful city.Th