鉆井常用英漢對照表

1、鉆井事業(yè)部“三基”工作手冊鉆井常用英漢對照表打撈工具和常用詞語spear打撈矛back pressure回壓side wall core井壁取芯drill out cement鉆水泥塞casing scraper套管清刮器explosive炸藥mill磨鞋squeeze cement擠水泥die stamp鉛印fast line spooler快繩排繩器pin tap公錐shallow gas淺層氣box tap母錐panels面板packer封隔器bridge plug橋塞opener擴眼器well kick and 50BBLs pits gain井涌增量50桶unk sub打撈杯Kell

2、y guard方鉆桿保護接 頭fishing over shot打撈筒blow out井噴cutter割刀guideline導(dǎo)向繩blades刀臂guide rail導(dǎo)軌pony D.C短鉆筵pick up weight上提重量pup joint短鉆桿slack off weight下放重量slick M.D.C光滑防磁鉆筵rotating weight總重量fishing neck打撈短節(jié)max torque最大扭矩perforate射孔rotating HRS純鉆井時間no accident無事故total BHA length總BHA長度HRS on swivel水龍頭時間check c

3、rown o matic檢查防碰天車below jar W.T震擊器以卜重量total BHA weight總BHA重量HRS on jar震擊器時間held safety meeting on rig floor鉆臺舉行安全 會seal assembly密封總成wear bushing抗磨補芯total mud cost泥漿總消耗量bridge crane of the BOPBOP叉車centrifugal pump灌注泵liner尾管brine飽和鹽washpipe packing沖管盤根sub sea camera水下電視sand traps沉沙池core barrel巖芯筒compe

4、nsator補償器travel block游車crown block天車drawworks鉆井絞車stabilizer扶正器port左舷starboard右舷annular prevent萬能防噴器choke/kill line阻流和壓井管 線第1頁共7頁shear ram剪切閘板choke manifold阻流管匯trip tank計量罐gas peak氣測值plug back打水泥塞dart sub投入式止回閥nozzle水眼jetter噴射沖洗器boost line加速管線core point取芯點marine swivel水下水龍頭trip gas后效氣prepare準(zhǔn)備after e

5、ffect后效break CIRC短時循環(huán)mud cleaner泥漿清潔器degasser除氣器desilter除泥器desander除沙器prior/before在 之前shale shaker震動篩helicopter直升飛機gas cut mud氣侵泥漿special tool特殊工具open hole裸眼No.4 guide line broken四號導(dǎo)向繩斷 掉tubing油管fix修理testing測試caving垮塌plugged bit泥包鉆頭D.C twist off鉆筵折斷well off set井口位移tugger氣動絞車recover survey回收測斜儀pitch縱

6、搖rig heading平臺首向后swell涌wind speed風(fēng)速wave浪roll橫搖heave升沉visible能見度dir方位鉆井常用短語Last anchor on rack at 06 : 00HR六點最舟-個錨上架Start of contract at 15: 30HR下午三點半合同開始End of contract at 03 : 00HR早上三點合同結(jié)束Rig on tow平臺拖航Rig arrived well location at 10 : 00HR早上十點到達(dá)井位Run anchors and first anchor on bottom at 1100HR拋錨。

7、A個錨11點到底Ballast rig to 70ft draft壓載到70英尺deballast rig平臺卸載adjust well location with pull No .1 and No.2 anchors gain拉1和2號錨調(diào)整井位anchor tension test No.3 and No4-ok1和2號錨張力試驗-OKwait slack tide等待平潮replace upper felly cock替換方鉆桿上閥鉆井事業(yè)部“三基”工作手冊鉆井常用英漢對照表第2頁共7頁spuded time開鉆時間arrived time到達(dá)井位時間drill 36hole from

8、 120m to 200m & pump 50bbls mud each connection and ream each connection once鉆36井眼從120米至200米，每接一拄前滑眼一次并泵入50桶泥漿open 17-1/2hole from 250m to 500m用17-1/2鉆頭擴眼從250米至500米leak off test at 500m.MW 1.2SG leak off 625psi破裂試驗.井深500米、泥漿比重1.2SG泄漏壓力為625PSIream hole from 450m to 500m倒劃眼從450米至500米core drill from 13

9、00m to 1320m府鉆進從1300 H 1320米collect/remove core and service core equipment收集/甩下巖芯并包裝處理sweep hole with 100bbl HI-VIS mud用100桶高粘泥漿清洗井slug the hole with viscous mud泵送一段稠泥漿進井pump 6000stks HI-VIS mud泵6000沖高沾泥漿circulate and working on pipe循環(huán)并活動鉆桿circulate and wash from 100m to 200m循環(huán)清洗100米至200井段circulate

10、bottom up循環(huán)井底出來circulate for sample循環(huán)取樣flow check at 2300m due to drilling break流量觀察因鉆至2300米時突變circulate for flow check循環(huán)觀察circulate and condition mud循環(huán)處理泥漿reverse circulate反循環(huán)pooh no rotary and no drag起鉆不用轉(zhuǎn)盆也不拖掛run in W/26 x 36BHA tag seabed 117m.下26領(lǐng)眼鉆頭和36擴眼器至117 米探海底泥面RIH to wipe trip下鉆通井RIH to t

11、ag top of cement at 1000m下鉆探水能卸在 1000米處short trip over pull 50klbs短起過提50千磅make up new bottom hole assembly組合新的下部鉆具drop survey pump slug and POOH投測打重泥漿.起鉆retrieve/return survey回收測斜儀inside BOP drill at casing shoe在套管鞋進行防噴演習(xí)POOH circ & fill annular W/TR.TK.P no good. Suspect mud problems/pull out every

12、 5 Stands&fill a time ok起鉆灌漿不止常，懷疑是泥漿問題. 每起五柱灌漿-正常POOH due to change bit因要換鉆頭所以起鉆POOH due to lost pump pressure suspect washout D.C泵壓卜降起鉆，懷疑鉆筵刺漏POOH due to plan change計劃改變起鉆POOH for changing bottom hole assembly起鉆更換下部鉆具組合POOH wet pipe and no slug起鉆噴泥漿因沒打重泥漿POOH no rotary起鉆不轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)盆鉆井事業(yè)部“三基”工作手冊鉆井常用英漢對照表第

13、3頁共7頁POOH and tight hole at 2500m max over pull 100klbs起鉆在2500米處遇阻最大過提100千磅slip and cut off drill line 110feet滑移切割鉆井大繩110英尺RIH at casing shoe then service rig下鉆至套管鞋后保養(yǎng)鉆機POOH casing shoe adjust break & wait hole stabilize起鉆至套管鞋待井穩(wěn)定后調(diào)整剎 帶pull back 5 stands5drillpipe and rack back derrick起出5柱5鉆桿并立回井架at

14、tempt retreive9-5/8wire bushing but fail試圖回收9-5/8抗磨補芯沒成功50bbls pit gain shut in well observe pressure 0-SIDPP175psi SICP50桶泥漿增量，關(guān)井后鉆桿壓力為0,套管壓力為175Psikill well as NHWOC ,s request按西部公司壓井程序壓井CIRC and COND mud .CIRC out gas show from returns max gas 1700units循環(huán)處理泥漿，最大氣測值為1700個單位D.P hang off on L.P.R .C

15、IRC .through wide open choke while W.T up mud鉆桿懸掛在下閘板，循環(huán)通過全開 阻流閥同時加重泥漿monitor well on trip tank , 3 BBLs gain in 2HRS在泥漿計量罐觀察兩小時有3桶的增量.circulate and inspect due to pressure lost 200psi循環(huán)檢查因泉壓卜降 200PSIcirc through choke holding 600psi back press on annular while WT up mud保持600PSI套管循環(huán)壓力通過阻 流管匯同時加重泥漿bl

16、eed off shut in pressure 20bbls return still flowing卸壓后有20桶回流，井內(nèi)依然有回流.stuck pipe at 2534m and work on pipe with 100klbs over pull fire jar max pull 500klbs free 500klbs free.鉆具卡在2534米上提下放活動鉆 具，過提100千磅震擊器工作,最 大上提500千磅解卡over pull 450klbs the D.P twist off and lost weight 280 klbs total 2999m in hole過提

17、450千磅鉆桿折斷，失去懸重280千磅落魚總長為 2999米weld guide shoe onto 8-1/8 overshot焊接8-1/8”打撈筒和引鞋rig up pin tap RIH to top of fish and engage the fish-no success and POOH組合公錐下鉆打撈落魚不成功，起鉆work overshot onto fish w/max overpull 50klbs free & POOH打撈落魚過提50千磅活動&起鉆Observe well on trip tank. well static倒向泥漿計量罐觀察井內(nèi)穩(wěn)定jump ROV

18、and work for guide problems下放潛水器幫助處理導(dǎo)向繩問題attempt to re-establish guideline No.4試圖回接4號導(dǎo)向繩ballast rig and pull anchors stable into 36hole壓船并拉錨對36井眼rig up run9-5/8casing tools and running 9-5/8casing安裝下9-5/8套管的工具和下9-5/8套管pick up 9-5/8casing hanger and R/tool make up and torque up lay out same組合9-5/8”套管

19、頭和送入工具連接 并上好扭矩然后甩卜pick up casing shoe joint and float M/U inspect ok拉起套管鞋和浮閥單根并連接，檢鉆井事業(yè)部“三基”工作手冊鉆井常用英漢對照表第4頁共7頁RIH查好后下入井run stinger string下內(nèi)管柱run 9-5/8 casing fill mud for each 10 joints每下10根9-5/8套管灌滿泥漿一 次P/U and M/U 9-5/8casing head joint continue RIHW/5drillpipe接好9-5/8”套管頭，繼續(xù)用5鉆桿 送入井hanger off 9-5

20、/8casing懸掛9-5/8套管M/U cement line to the unit and pressure test same 2000psi-ok連接水泥管線到固井泵并壓力測試管線至2000psi-OKpressure test casing 2000psi hold 10mins-ok壓力測試套管至2000PSI并穩(wěn)壓10分鐘-OKline up to cement unit & set cement plug as per Phillips programs管線連接到固井裝置&按Phillips（作業(yè)者）程序打水泥塞back off running tools and POOH

21、then break lay down same倒開送入工具起出卸掉甩卜rig up run / pull B.O.P stack準(zhǔn)備下/起防噴器組run TGB W/rig camera to seabed. Land on seabed. inspect W/camera appeared all ok .release R/tool用水下電視協(xié)助下永久性導(dǎo)向架。 座在海底并檢查合格后倒出送入 工具inspect and repair B.O.P stack檢查和修理防噴器組S.C.R about choke line 100psi with 1.26M.with 30 spm and N

22、o.1 pump阻流管線的壓力降是 100PSI。泵速 為此30沖/分鐘，泥漿比重為 1.26SG 用 T泵，B.O.P test as Phillips s request -ok.按PHILLIPS的要求進行防噴器組 測試pressure test inside BOP gray valve and Kelly upper/lower valve -ok壓力測試方鉆桿上下閥、鉆桿內(nèi)防噴器閥門-OKinspect and repair yellow / blue pod function test BOP-ok檢查和彳理黃/藍(lán)盒并對防噴器組 進行功能測試-OKcrew working on

23、moon pool and spider deck鉆井班在月亮池和完井甲板工作pick up 3 joint risers and R/tool make up installL.M.R.P組合三根隔水管和送入工具并連 接好插入總成.run stack slip pressure test choke/kill line each 3 joint riser下防噴器組和隔水管并每三根試 壓一次pick up slip joint. rig up choke/kill goosenecks install rucker ring下伸縮節(jié)及組裝阻流/壓井的鵝頸管和支撐環(huán)節(jié)jump R.O.V to

24、 watch and check well head well放潛水器去觀察井口狀況良好land stack . Lock connector check with 30 klbs over pull -ok座封和連接井口并關(guān)連接器后過提30千鎊-OKscope out slip jt pick up diverter and install same rig down BOP running tools拉出伸縮節(jié)內(nèi)筒坐轉(zhuǎn)噴器以及甩 下所有防噴器組的送入工具鉆井事業(yè)部“三基”工作手冊鉆井常用英漢對照表第5頁共7頁pull out diverter. Slip joint. Riser and

25、BOP stack.起出轉(zhuǎn)噴器.伸縮節(jié).隔水管和防噴 器組rotary torque 250amps on bottom 100amps off bottom鉆具在井底鉆盆扭矩為避免250安培，離開井底為100安培.No1pump for drilling and No2pump use for boost riser一號泵鉆進，二號泵導(dǎo)向隔水管，增 加隔水管處的上返速度.rig evacuate for typhoon平臺撤離防臺風(fēng)first chopper land rig at pm1700HR下午1700 A班飛機到平臺crew come back form SAN YA by nan

26、hai211 boat at早上0700人員從二亞乘南海 211am0700HR船回平臺.常用英文縮略語L/Dlay down 甩卜HWDP重鉆桿highs weight drill pipe 力口bottom hole assembly鉆具組合T.G.Btemporary guide base 臨時BHA -基板L/Olay out甩出P.GB-性基板permanent guide base永久L.M.R.Plower marining riser package 插入總成AFT after船首M/Umake up 上緊FWD-forward 船尾SIDPP-shut in drill pipe pressure 關(guān)井鉆桿壓力PPG一pound per gallon 磅/鬻P/Upick up上提SGspecific gravity 克/立方 WkS/OFF-slack off 下放TBG-tubing油管SICP -shut in casing pressure 關(guān)井架套壓prespressure 壓力CIRC circulate 循環(huán)AFT.-after 由o o o o 后1POOH-pull out of hole 起鉆surface line地面管線COND-condition 調(diào)整TT-total總計RIH