北京臨川學(xué)校2022年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末達標(biāo)檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because its good for my health and it doesnt _ the air.AbreakBwasteCproduceDpollute2、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .AHow we can do to prevent itBHow can we do to prevent itCWhat we can do to prevent itDWhat can we do

3、to prevent it3、No bus, no car, no trainHow can I get to school, mum?A bicycle _at the gate. Your father did it.Abrought Bhas brought Cis brought Dwas brought4、You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.Atrouble Bmatter Cmistakes Dproblems5、She asked me _.Awhat is the mat

4、terBwhat was the matterCwhat the matter isDwhat the matter was6、Unless you _ your ID card, the teacher wont let you in.Awill have Bhave Chad7、Many old men prefer_ in a peaceful countryside.Ato liveBlivingCliveDlived8、Tony arrived _ Tianjin _ the evening of June 1.Ain, in Bin; on Cat; in Dat; on9、Mis

5、s Lin _ a lot of work for the poor area since 2015.AdoesBdidChas doneDwill do10、 Is everyone here today? No, Lucy is at home _ she has got a high fever.Abecause Bif Cuntil Dunless. 完形填空11、At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are 1 up by the singing of bir

6、ds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ(器官)the ears. March 3 is Ear Care Day. It helps us remember the 2 of our ears and encourages us to take good care of them. You may wonder: how do the ears 3 ? The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear,

7、 and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects 4 around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.Your ears never stop working, even 5 you are asleep! Thats why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the nightyour br

8、ain 6 something, but you dont know what it was, since you were asleep.But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too. In the inner ear, there are organs that are filled 7 liquid(液體)and covered in small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid and hairs move, too. They send 8 to y

9、our brain about the position of your head.More surprisingly, ears even help with 9 food. If something happens to your ears, you may have a hard time telling different tastes, according to the website of Peoples Daily.The ears are 10 important organs. Everyone should make sure to protect their own ea

10、rs as well as they can.1Ataken Bcheered Cwoken Ddressed2Asize Bimportance Cdifference Dshape3Amove Btaste Csmell Dwork4Aair Blight Csound Dheat5Awhen Bbefore Cuntil Dsince6Anoticed Bheard Csaw Dwatched7Aof Bwith Cby Din8Amessages Bnews Cpictures Dsigns9Atouching Bfeeling Ctasting Deating10Aquickly B

11、slowly Cfreely Dtruly. 語法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(壓力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money，we still have som

12、e other 5(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.W

13、e begin 7(feel)this invisible(無形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9(hard)What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our fri

14、ends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 閱讀理解A13、Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard work; others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you

15、 arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c. . . 26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12

16、+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47，a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It cant, either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude

17、. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself : attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner an

18、d became friendly toward others, youll meet more smiling faces toward you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude toward failure, youll find its also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(損失).1The writer thinks is the most important thing in a persons life.Ahard workBknowledgeCmone

19、yDattitude2What is the mark of the word. money according to the passage?A73.B72.C75.D62.3From the passage we can learn that .Adifferent attitudes come from different courses of lifeBsometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeCmath can solve every problem easily in our daily

20、lifeDnone of the English words except attitude is 100 or morB14、Hi Sam! Sorry I havent emailed recently Ive been revising for my exams. I have finished them now and I have got some time to relax and some money to spend on going out. Last weekend, I went to see a great film called Yes Man. If you hav

21、ent seen it, you must go! Jim Carrey plays the main character and its very funny-and also quite encouraging. Its based on a book by Danny Wallace which is also called Yes Man. I read the book a few months ago and thatshilarious, too I really laughed out loud!The book is a true story about what happe

22、ns to the writer, Danny. Basically, he found that he was doing nothing all the time, just worrying about things and complaining about his life. He wasnt seeing his friends much, so he was lonely and bored. Then one day, he was on a bus in London when he sat down next to a man. The man was a stranger

23、, but they started talking. Danny told him about his boring life and the man just gave him three words: Say “yes” more. And for Danny this was a turning point in his life. Those three words influenced everything he did. At that moment, he made a decision: I will say “yes” to everything! And he wrote

24、 a book about what happened to him in the next year or so. Three years later, the book was made into a hit film.The film is based on the book although there are some differences. First, its set in the US instead of England. Secondly, the main character is based on Danny, but he called Carl in the fi

25、lm. And whats more, he doesnt meet a man on a bus. His turning point comes when he goes to a self-help class and they advise him to say “yes” more. In the film, Carl succeeds in changing his life and doing lots of crazy things: he has flying lessons, he learns to speak Korean and he rides a motorbik

26、e with no clothes on! The storyline isnt very strong. Its quite weak, I suppose, but all Carls stories are very interesting especially because Jim Carrey is a very funny actor.Im really interested in the film because theres a serious message, too. I believe in making the most of life and Ive decided

27、 Im going to be more positive. Ive decided Im not going to stay at home so much. Im going to do more things, see my friends more and everything. Actually, thats why Im emailing you! It would be great if we could meet up soon. Let me know when you are free.All the best, Adam1The underlined wordhilari

28、ousin Paragraph1 most probably means _.AsimpleBhelpfulChumorousDmeaningful2In Paragraph 3, there are_ differences mentioned between the book and the film.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive3Adam wrote this email mainly _.Ato talk about what he was doing recentlyBto introduce the book Yes Manwritten by Danny to Sam

29、Cto advise Sam to watch the film Yes Man made in USDto talk about why and how he wants to change his life4From the email we can infer (推斷) that _.ASam will love Yes Man as much as Adam doesBYes Man must be the most popular book in the USCAdam used to stay at home a lot before seeing Yes ManDJim Carr

30、ey is now a very funny actor because of Yes ManC15、Pubs are an important part of British life. Pubs, formally public houses, are common in towns and villages in England.People usually talk,eat, drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee ,but m

31、any people go to pubs to have an alcoholic drink.Many types of alcoholic drinks are available, but the most popular drink is beer.Traditional English beer comes in a variety of local flavors and is called draughtbeer .All draught beer is served from a hand pump on the bar rather than in bottles or c

32、ans. Unlike American or other European beers, it is served cool but not cold.Nowadays,a lot of English people enjoy a European beers called lager（淡味啤酒）.This is lighter, more refreshing(清新的) and is served cold. Beer is sold in pint or half-pint glasses (a pint is just over half a litre).When you orde

33、r a drink, ask for a pint or a half of the beer you want to try.There is no waiter service in an English pub.You go to the bar and place your order to the pub staff. They will pour your drinks and pass them to you. They will then tell you how much to pay.You have to pay your drinks there and then. A

34、fter receiving your change,you can carry your drinks back to a table to enjoy. It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other.This is known asbuying a round.Pubs sell cheap food too.The choice of food ranges(涉及) from small bar snacks such as crisps and peanuts ,to three-course me

35、als.A popular meal during the summer months is a ploughmans lunch .This is a dish of bread ,cheese or ham ,and salad which is served cold.You will often find a pubs menu written on a blackboard .There may even be daily specials for you to try.You must be at least 18 years old to buy alcohol(含酒精的飲料)i

36、n England. Children under 14 years old are not usually allowed inside a pub, but families with children can sit outside in the garden, known as the beer garden ,when the weather is warm .Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves .Pe

37、ople like to drink, eat ,talk with friends and have a good time.If you go to an English pub ,you will get a true taste of English life.1Traditional English beer is _.Aserved slightly coldBserved in pint glasses onlyCServed by waitersDcalled lager2The bar staff _.Aare called waitersBexpect you to tip

38、 themCpour your drinks before you payDpour your drinks after you pay3If you buy a round,you _Apay for your drinks at the end of a mealBtaste a variety of beersCshare the cost of drinking with friendsDpay for your own drinks4.Pub food _Ais cheese or hamBdoesnt cost much moneyCis called a bar snackDis

39、 special English meal5.Children _Aare allowed in pubsBcan not drink alcoholCmust not eat pub foodDmust buy rounds of drinks6English pubs_Aserve only alcoholic drinksBare for families onlyCserve both food and drinkDare no longer common in EnglandD16、There are a lot of interesting things living in the

40、 sea. There are many types of fish and many other animals. There are also many types of plants. There are even some animals which have a lot in common with you. They are mammals living in the sea. How much do you know about creatures that live in the sea? Do you want to know more about the food chai

41、n（鏈）in the sea? In the sea, all sea creatures get food from other sea creatures. At the first link of the food chain are the sea plants and plankton (浮游生物). Plants are found only in the sunlight zone where there is enough light for them, however, animals are found at all depths of the oceans though

42、their numbers are greater near the surface where food is enough. Many kinds of fish and animals, such as the snail, shrimp, jellyfish, and sea star eat the plankton. The small animals and fish that eat plankton then become food for larger fish, such as the tuna and mackerel. These fish are then eate

43、n by larger fish and animals, such as the shark and dolphin. The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea. Sharks are very dangerous so many people are eaten by them in the sea. But why the number of the shark is becoming smaller and smaller? And who eats the shark? Check out th

44、e menu at a seafood restaurant next time you are eating there. Dont be surprised if you find shark on the menu.1The underlined word “creatures” means _.A維持B生物C奇特D藻類2Which is NOT true?AAnimals are found at all depths of the oceansBPlants are found only in the sunlight zoneCThe large animals become fo

45、od for small ones.DThe shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea3Plankton is food for _.Athe snailBshrimpCsea star and jellyfishDAll the above4_ are at the top of the food.AThe sea plantsBThe small fishCPeopleDThe shark and dolphin5Whats the passage mainly talk about?AThe sea pla

46、ntsBFood Chain in the SeaCDangerous sharksDColorful Sea AnimalsE17、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出正確選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。For some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusi

47、c people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot begin to understand what it feels like to be an amusi

48、c. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently dis

49、covered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨別) this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(復(fù)雜的), and it is not connected with poo

50、r hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just cant see certain colors.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(診斷). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed ab

51、out her problem music. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. When people invite me to a concert, I just say “No, thanks. Im amusic.” says Margret.1Amusics are the people who _.Ahave poor listeningBare born without the ability to enjoy musical notesClike music

52、at timesDdidnt like music when they were young2How old is Margaret?A40 years old. B50 years old.C60 years old. D70 years old.3According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AAmusics can feel comfortable when they are in the shopping center.BLife can be easy for amusics.CScientists identify amusic

53、s by studying amusic people.DFew amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed.4What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?ATheir brains.BTheir lack of colors.CTheir problems with speech.DTheir poor hearing.5What is the main idea of the passage?ASome peoples

54、 inability to enjoy music.BAmusics strange behaviors.CMusical ability.DHow to treat amusics.F18、 It is most difficult for parents to decide whether to have a second child or not.It is often heard that a single child is likely to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the ch

55、ild to talk to or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents feel sad about making the decisions to have only one child.But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more

56、than14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average(平均) number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.For some single-child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming. They dont have enough time and energy to share with more chi