甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)洪祥中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年英語九上期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Do you know ? Let me see. I remembe

2、r it was on March 18th.Awhy did they move hereBwhy they moved hereCwhen did they move hereDwhen they moved here2、- My dream is to build_university on the moon some day-It sounds like _unusual dream. I wish you could realize itAa aBan,aCan,anDa an3、 Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _ ama

3、zing the game was!AWhat anBHow anCWhatDHow4、 Do you have any plans for the winter holiday? Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some _ concerts?AlivelyBliveCaliveDliving5、Both of them had the same opinion. They reached a(n) _ quickly.AorganizationBvictoryCsituationDagreement6、The local gui

4、de spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso clear as Dso clearly as7、Could you tell me _ for class this morning?Because my bike was broken on my way to school.Awhy were you lateBwhy you were lateCwhy are you lateDwhy you are late8、-What about having a drin

5、k?-_.AHelp yourselfBNever mindCYoure rightDGood idea.9、Whos that man over there? It _be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown. You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.AcanBmayCcantDmustnt10、Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand y

6、ou better.Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay. 完形填空11、You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 1 ! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罰款).New traffic laws (交通法) say that 2 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as mu

7、ch as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents 3 more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have 4 cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets 5 The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to 6 down when they are close to crosswalks. If p

8、eople are in a crosswalk, cars must 7 to let them pass.There are 8 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls 9 driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are 10 against(違反)the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cro

9、ss streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldnt climb over the fences (柵欄) 11 streets.Do you ride a bike to school? Its not a good idea to 12 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢車道) when youre riding. The big roads are 13 cars and buses.If you see a hit-and

10、run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (獎(jiǎng)賞). And dont be 14 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that 15 must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.1AhurryBlookCwaitDlisten2AifBwhenCsoDthough3AdidBkille

11、dCdiedDran4AfewerBmoreClessDlarger5AsaferBhappierClighterDslower6AslowBplayCrunDpass7AlikeBgoCturnDstop8ArulesBarticlesClettersDexercises9AifBwhileCbecauseDas10AalsoBsometimesCneverDoften11AthroughBacrossCintoDalong12AcarryBtakeCbringDmove13AinBonCforDat14AhappyBafraidCsadDgreat15ApolicemenBdoctorsC

12、teachersDfarmers. 語法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time.

13、 He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(mak

14、e) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money i

15、n my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is onl

16、y one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 閱讀理解A13、Whether you lik

17、e it or not, your parents are responsible for you, at least until you re out of high school. But does it feel like your parents are stressing you out with their love? Do you often fight with them?Hu Muqing, 16, of Shenyang, complains that his parents only care about his grades and not his other need

18、s. He and his parents fight the most about the time he spends watching TV and on the Internet. The Shenyang teenager said, “They think I should concentrate on my work because Im in middle school. However, I need to be able to relax. Most of my friends can watch TV and surf the Web a lot. Sometimes i

19、ts hard to talk to them.” After some negotiations (商談), Hu has been allowed to watch TV for 15 to 20 minutes every night, but has been told to keep away from the computer.Shen Ying, 17, of Jianyang, Sichuan Province, feels she has grown up now. So she wants more respect(尊重) from her parents. “My fat

20、her shouted at me when hes in a bad mood. He doesnt listen to me, but instead acts like, Im the boss!” said the teenager “Id like my parents to treat me like a friend and understand that respect is a two-way street.”Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she

21、spends too much time with her friends and is falling into bad company. “I want trust(信任) from my parents,” Lu said.Its the age when teenagers are becoming more independent, but their parents care very much about their kids futures, said Sun Yunxiao, a senior researcher at the China Youth and Childre

22、n Research Center. Sun suggests that teenagers should learn to communicate with their parents effectively. “Find the right time for a talk. On Mothers Day or Fathers Day, say Thank you to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter so they can get inside your head a little,” he advised. Sun

23、 also believes that teenagers have to work to get trust and respect from their parents. “You need to make sure they know that you re not going to screw up(搞砸) your exams or let them down. Let them know that you want to do well, and that you will do well” he said.1Hu Muqing _.Ais a teenager from Shan

24、dong ProvinceBalways fights with his classmatesCcan watch TV for a short time every nightDhas been allowed to surf the Internet2The sentence “Respect is a two-way street.” means _.Apeople should respect each otherBpeople must respect others in a streetCthere are two sides in a streetDpeople should o

25、bey the rules in a street3Whats Lu Yitings problem with her parents?AHer parents think she spends too much time watching TV.BHer parents think she spends too much time with her friends.CHer parents always shout at her and dont respect her.DHer parents dont want her to work in a big company.4Which of

26、 the following is not Mr. Sun Yunxiaos suggestion?ATeenagers should learn to communicate with their parents.BTeenagers shouldnt tell their parents when they fail exams.CTeenagers should talk with their parents at a proper time.DTeenagers should work very hard to do well in their study.5What is the m

27、ain idea of the passage?AParents care too much about their childrens grades.BThree teenagers and their problems with their parents.CParents are stressing their children out with their love.DProblems between parents and children and how to deal with them.B14、What time of day are you quick to think or

28、 act? Are you more of a morning person? Or does your brain need a few hours to get going? A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we are best able to perform, according to the Wall Street Journal.When it comes to the human brain, man

29、y people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.But everyones body clock is different. Morning people will rise early and work better early in the day. Evening people will

30、wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day.Between noon and 4 pm, people are getting tired.

31、 This is partly because we are slow to think or act after eating a big meal. Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops our blood sugar levels from getting too high.1Many people pe

32、rform best later in the morning because _.Athey cant get up very early Bthe bodys temperature needs time to riseCthey have to take a shower first Dthats when the brain wakes up2Evening people had better _.Arise early and work in the morning Brise late and work in the morningCwake later and work bett

33、er in the evening Dwake later and work after midnight3According to the research, which of the following is TRUE?AIts better to do exercise in the afternoon. BWe perform better after eating a big meal.CSleeping at 2 pm is not good for our health. DOur body burns calories better at night.4What would b

34、e the best title for the story?AResearch about time BThe best time to do thingsCBrain performance DDifferent periods of a dayC15、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(煙蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of ciga

35、rette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(煙灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by

36、 beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to

37、 give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there

38、 are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there are even groups in England, Australia and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the ea

39、rth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be.1（小題1）“No Butts About It” started_Aseventeen years ago. Bseven years ago.Cseventy years ago DIts not mentioned.2（小題2）Why did they start the group?ABecause they dont like cigarette.BBecause they want to make money.CBeca

40、use they want people to know them.DBecause they want to protect the environment.3（小題3）How many “No Butts About It” groups are there in America?A7 B45 C46 D49.4（小題4）The writer lives in_AAmerica. BEngland. CAustralia. DIndia.5（小題5）What did the writer do the following EXCEPT_?Astarting a group called “

41、No Butts About It”Bwriting to companies to ask them for helpCasking newspapers to write about her sister and herDmanaging to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette packD16、“What is success”? Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for t

42、he first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch(英寸) TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(過量). That is not success.”“How about b

43、eing able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black

44、sighed（嘆氣）.“ I believe weve already talked about excess versus(與比較) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that

45、you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. On

46、ce you have properly seen to (確保) their needs, you can then seen to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs

47、 to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards（信用卡）.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly.

48、 “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What was Mr. Black?AA historyteacher BA scienceteacherCA business teacher DA math teacher2Which student didnt seem to be taking the class

49、seriously?ATom BJames CPeter DSandy3How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?AHe himself kept talkingBHe just read from a textbook.CHe showed a movie to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4How do you like Mr. Black according to the passage?AStrange BPatient

50、CShy DProud5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellE17、The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety education. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more abo

51、ut safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold

52、 onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(彎) your body and legs.Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you

53、 are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(電線).When theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you wont breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cou

54、gh and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.在1（小題1）Students can learn about_ on March 25.Aschool safety Btraffic accidentsCforest fires Dfamily rules2（小題2）In a stampede, if you fall down

55、 in a crowd you might behave(行為) in this order(順序): put your hands around your head bend your body and legs move to one sideA- B-C- D-3（小題3）We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that_.Adont push when there is a fireBaccidents sometimes happen in schoolsCsmoke is also very dangerous in a fireDyou

56、should take a look first in fireF18、“Why do birds sing?” I asked a group of children. “To attract metes(配偶)!” answered a boy. A 4-year-old girl added shyly, “birds sing because they are happy, and they want to make us happy, too.” I think both answers are probably true in a way. If birds sing happil

57、y, it shows all is good in the forest: no predators (捕食者) are present, and the birds can feed, sing and do other bird things. The sound of a relaxed robin(知更鳥) singing is easy to understand because it makes us feel this way tooits a sound that lifts our own hearts when we hear it.What happens when a

58、 predator comes into their areas? The nearby birds quickly give an alarm(警報(bào)) call, a short sound that warns, “Danger is coming!” On hearing the sound, the other birds stop singing and fly away, the deer lift their heads and stop moving and the rabbits run into the bushes. Suddenly, the forest become

59、s silent. When humans walk through the woods in a hurry or while talking with a friend, we dont see much wildlife. We may think that there arent many animals living there, but more likely, they know we are coming and hide minutes before our arrival. But if we learn to avoid setting off alarms, we can see many more wild animals without frightening them. To practice, find a place in a park and sit quietly for an hour. Take notes as the birds begin to relax and sing again. When I do