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1、Grammar一般將來時的被動語態(tài)第1頁,共14頁。探究與發(fā)現(xiàn)1.only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.2.I shall be invited to speak at the opening ceremony tomorrow.3.they wont be stopped outside the stadium. They have tickets.4.We shant be asked to be there before eigh
2、t.5.The government is going to build a new school next year and it is going to be built in the poor village.第2頁,共14頁。我的發(fā)現(xiàn)1)上述例句中的紅體部分的時態(tài)為“的被動語態(tài)”2)例句1,2, 5為該時態(tài)的肯定句,謂語部分的結(jié)構(gòu)是: 3)例句3,4為該時態(tài)的否定句,謂語部分的結(jié)構(gòu)是一般將來時will/shall be donewont/ shant be done第3頁,共14頁。Grammar learning一、一般將來時被動語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成 一般將來時的被動語態(tài)表示“將要被”,基
3、本結(jié)構(gòu)為will/shall be done(shall用于第一人稱,will用于各種人稱) 毫無疑問,他會被北京大學(xué)錄取的。 There is no doubt that he will be admitted to Beijing University. 下周,這些舊電視機將被運往工廠由工人們拆開。 These old TV sets will be sent to the factory and taken part by workers next week.第4頁,共14頁。Exercise 11.we (punish) if we lose the money2.if you par
4、k your care here, you(fine)3.The project (finish) next week. will be punishedwill be finedwill be finished第5頁,共14頁。二、一般將來時被動語態(tài)的句式變化否定式:一般疑問式:特殊疑問式:如果他遵守這些規(guī)則,他將不會受到懲罰If he follow these rules, he wont be punished這里要建一座新體育館嗎?Will a new stadium be set up here?這些書將在什么時候出版?When will these books be publish
5、ed?wont/shant be doneWill/Shall +主語+ be done特殊疑問詞+will/shall +主語+ be done第6頁,共14頁。Exercise 21.補全句子1) in the year 2020. 2020年第32屆奧運會將在哪里舉行?2)As far as I know, 據(jù)我所知,明天不舉行會議。2.改寫句子A new plan will be put forward at the meeting this afternoon.(改為一般疑問句)(就this afternoon提問)Where will the 32nd Olympic Games
6、be heldthe meeting wont be heldWill a new plan be put forward at the meeting this afternoon?When will a new plan be put forward at the meeting?第7頁,共14頁。三、一般將來時被動語態(tài)的其他形式be going to be donebe to be donewill/shall get done主動:Ill get the work done.被動:The work will get done by me.第8頁,共14頁。應(yīng)注意的幾個問題1.動詞短語變
7、被動式不能漏掉介詞或副詞The old man will take care of the little girl.The little girl will be taken care of by the old man.2.含有雙賓語的主動語態(tài),在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時可將其中一個賓語改為主語,另一個不變。如果把直接賓語改為主語,則在間接賓語前加to或for。主動:My mother will give me a shirt.被動:I will be given a shirt by my mother.被動:A shirt will be given to me by my mother.第9頁,
8、共14頁。3.在復(fù)合賓語,即“主+謂+賓+賓補”的結(jié)構(gòu)中,賓語改成主語,賓補前要加toWe will make him help you tomorrowHe will be made to help you tomorrow.第10頁,共14頁。Exercise 3將下面句子改為被動語態(tài)1.They will pay attention to the similar problem in their following task.2.My brother will give me a book.3.You will notice the change happen next week.第11
9、頁,共14頁。I. 用所給動詞的正確時態(tài)和語態(tài)填空。1. It is clear that Beijing Olympic Games _ (hold) on August 8-24, 2008. 2. While many people turn to computer for news and movies, it doesnt mean that the TV set _ (replace) in the near future. 3. Many chances _ (lose) if you dont work hard.4. You _ (fine) by the police if
10、 you keep driving so fast.will be heldwill be replacedwill be lostwill be finedCompetition第12頁,共14頁。5. The question is going to _ (discuss) by us.6. The little girl is so pretty that she _ (admire) by all the people when she grows up. 7. Dont worry about that. It _ (finish) next week.8. She _ (meet) by her friends as soon as she arrives.9. I hear that more than one million dollars _ (spend) on the project next year.be discussedwill be admired will be finishedwill be metwill be spent第13頁,共14頁。II. 下列句子均有一處錯誤,請指出并改正。1. Dont worry! You will not be laughe
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